土木工程专业英语u(1).ppt

Welcome to specialized English for Civil English Welcome to ESP in Civil Engineering Requirements for class Be punctual Provide a certificate for being absent from class Hand in your homework on time Plagiarizing(剽窃) isnt allowed. Contact me if encountering any problems Assessment system for this class In-class assessment: uclass attendance (20%) uNew words dictation (15%) uHomework (15%) uThree quizzes in class (30%) uPresentation before class(20%) Final exam Aims of this subject Familiar with basic terminologies Get basic knowledge of civil engineering Familiar with brief introduction to symbolic structures in the world 土木工程英语 UNIT 1 think and Speak I Talk about Liang Sicheng. Conversation A: Look at this picture. Do you know him? B: Sorry, I dont know. Who is he? A: His name is Liang Sicheng. He is a famous Chinese architect. He graduated from Qinghua University. And he started architecture education there. He devoted all his life to architecture research. I admire him very much. B: Really? I have known this name for a long time, but I only dont know what he looks like. You know he is my idol. I must learn from him. A: The same to me. 偶像 You know he is my idol. 你知道他是我的偶 像 idol 把奉献给,把专用于 Devoteto “把奉 献于”，这里to是介词 devoted 建筑师,设计者,造物主 architect 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 1 Think and Speak Oral Practice Topic Describe a person you admire. You should say: who he/she is and how you got to know him/her; what you particularly admire about the person; how this has influenced your life. 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 2 Think and Speak Exercise 2 Making conversations using the information given below. Allen is a high school student who is facing to the college entrance examination. He wants to be a civil engineer but know nothing about this course in college. A famous teacher, Professor Green, is trying to explaining about civil engineering and encouraging him. 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 9 Think and Speak Exercise 2 Making conversations using the information given below. A Hello, Professor Green. Im about to graduate from high-school soon and I have been decided to apply for entering the Department of Civil Engineering. However, I have no idea about this specialty actually. Would you please introduce it to me briefly? G Sure! Im so glad to hear that you are interested in this field, Allen. Can you tell me why you chose this field first? 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 2 Think and Speak Exercise 2 Making conversations using the information given below. A The reason why I chose this field is that I loved the skyscrapers since I was a small child, so I am eager to know how were they built? G Good! I think that reason will become a motive for you to learn this course! Simply to say, civil engineering is all about creating, improving and protecting the environment in which we live. If you are interested in the course, I will recommend you some books to know more. 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 2 Think and Speak Exercise 2 Making conversations using the information given below. A Thats great! I am looking forward to reading those books. G How about to go to my office with me now and take them at once? A Thank you so much! Lets go! Look and Read Look at the following pictures and try to guess the English words according to the pictures and the English paraphrases. 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 2 Exercise 1 A special field of designing and constructing public works Civilsivl Engineeringendiniri 土木工程 Look and Read 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 2 Exercise 1 A very high and modern building which can be found in most of metropolis skyscraper Look at the following pictures and try to guess the English words according to the pictures and the English paraphrases. Look and Read 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 2 Exercise 1 tunnel Look at the following pictures and try to guess the English words according to the pictures and the English paraphrases. A passageway through or under something, usually underground especially one for trains or cars Look and Read 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 2 Exercise 1 A barrier constructed across a waterway to control the flow or raise the level of water, always its used to prevent the flood and water he crops dam Look at the following pictures and try to guess the English words according to the pictures and the English paraphrases. 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 2 Look and Read Fill in each blank with the proper form. Exercise 2 (tunneled) They _（挖隧道）for weeks before they reached the other side of the hill. Words to help A new _ （水坝坝）is now being built at the valley. ( dam ) 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 2 Look and Read Fill in each blank with the proper form. Exercise 2 (skyscrapers) They also believe that building _（摩天大楼）helps to solve the problem of the growing scarcity of land in the city. Words to help The river has been _ （用水坝坝截水）. (dammed up) 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 2 Look and Read Fill in each blank with the proper form. Exercise 2 The planning and building of architecture things, such as roads, bridges and public buildings, which is belong to the range of _（土木工程）. (civil engineering) Words to help architecture architecture :kitekt:kitekt 建筑学, 建筑艺术艺术 modern Latin American architecture 拉丁美 洲现现代建筑 the range ofhe range of 范围围 the range of the eye 眼睛所能看到的范围围 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 1 try to write Part I Simulate The following is a brief description of a college . Read it carefully and try your best to put it into Chinese. 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 1 try to write Part I Simulate The college covers an area of 208 acres, with its floor space totaling 139,322 square meters. It was rewarded as a garden like campus. The campus is mainly divided into several parts; they are the teaching office building area, the faculty dormitory area, the service area, the students dormitory area, the sports area and a plant area. The campus is well provided. 校园面积为208英 亩， 建筑面积 139 322平方米，为 省级园林单位。 校园大致分教学 区、教工宿舍区、服 务区、学生宿舍区、 活动区和植物园。校园 设施齐全， Passage translation 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 1 try to write Part ISimulate The college covers an area of 208 acres, with its floor space totaling 139,322 square meters. It was rewarded as a garden like campus. The campus is mainly divided into several parts; they are the teaching office building area, the faculty dormitory area, the service area, the students dormitory area, the sports area and a plant area. The campus is well provided. 校园面积为208英 亩， 建筑面积 139322平方米，为 省级园林单位。 校园大致分教学区 、教工宿舍区、服务 区、学生宿舍区、活 动区和植物园。校园设 施齐全. Passage translation 土木工程英语教材 UNIT 1 try to write Part I Simulate There is a university elementary school, secondary school, a kindergarten, a post office, a hospital and several shops. The office room where we just held a talk is a temporal office room. The new office building will be set up just facing the gate of the college. The building is under construction and will be finished next year. When you come for a second visit next year, you are sure to see with your own eyes the new office building. 有一所小学、一所附 中、一所幼儿园、一所邮 电所、几家商店和一所医 院。我们刚才会谈的地方 是临时的部分办公楼。新 的办公楼将建在校园大门 的正对面。目前正在施工 ，预计明年完工。你明年 再次来访时，就可看到这 座新的办公楼。 Passage translation Warm up: new words (dialogue) sublet sblet vt.转租; 转包给; 分包给 accommodate kmdeit vt. 给方便, 帮助，供给.住宿, 容纳 accommodate (sb.)for the night 留(某人)住一夜 economical i:knmikl adj.节俭的, 节省的，经济的; 经 济学的 be economical of ones time 节省时间 dismantle dismntl vt. 拆除的设备装备、家具、防御工 事 dismantle a car 拆掉汽车上的零件 quotation kwutein n.【商】行情, 时价; 报价, 估价; 行 市表; 估价单, 报价单 Warm up: new phrases (dialogue) specializes in专攻于 residential building住宅楼 light concrete slabs轻混凝土板 on a turn-key basis以交钥匙方式 level the ground平整场地 duty-free免税的 Warm up: new words (text) civil sivl adj. 1. 公民的, 平民的; 民用的2. 民事的, 民法的 Engineering endiniri n. 工程 architecture :kitekt n. 1. 建筑学, 建筑术2. 建筑风格, 建 筑式样, 建筑设计 architect :kitekt n. 建筑师 architectural :ktektrl adj. 建筑学的 buildingbildi n. 建筑物,房屋 channel tnl n. 沟渠,海峡, 通道 construct knstrkt vt. 1. 修建, 建立，建筑，建造2. 构成, 组成 construction knstrkn n. 1. 建造, 建设; 建筑业2. 建造 物, 建筑物 craftsman krftsmn n. 工匠 Warm up: new words (text) dam 大坝 design v 细分分成的部分 e.g. land subdivision 分割土地 environmental invairnmentl adj.环境(产生)的;周包 围的 e.g. environmental costs 环境成本 environmental waste 环境废物 Warm up: new words (text) sanitary snitri engineering endiniri 卫生工程 e.g. municipal sanitary engineering 城市卫生工程学 public sanitary engineering 公共卫生工程 sewer susystems 排水工程 e.g. maintenance of sewer system 市政排水系统 originally ridnli adv. 最初，起始 distinguish distiwi v. 区别， 辨别 military militri adj.军人的；军用的；军事的 e.g. a military school 军事学校 permanent p:mnnt adj. 永久性的, 耐久的 e.g. permanent address 永久地址 permanent assets 【会计】固定资产 Warm up: new words (text)