高一英语必修3(外研版)课件2-4Cultural.ppt

Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 1share 1)v. 共用；分摊；共有 I share a flat with four other people. 我和其他4人共住一个公寓。 2)v. 分享；均分 Lets share the pizza between the two of us. 我们俩分了这张意大利饼吧。 3)v. 分诉；分担 Sometimes it helps to share your problems. 有时候把问题告诉别人有助于解决问题。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 4)n. (属于某人的)一份 Im willing to take my share of the blame. 我愿意承担我应负应负 的责责任。 5)n. 股；股份 知识拓展 share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 share sth. between/among. 平分某物 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 即学即用 Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clareyou must learn to_. Asupport Bcare Cspare Dshare 答案：D Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 2entertainment 1)n. U招待；款待；娱乐；消遣 This law applies to theatres, cinemas and other places of entertainment. 此项法律适应于剧院、影院和其他娱乐场所。 2)n. C, U娱乐活动；文娱节目 Its not a very serious film, but its good entertainment. 它不是一部严肃的电影，而是一部很好的娱乐片。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 知识拓展 entertain vt. 娱乐；招待；接受；vi. 招待 entertainer n. 款待者；表演娱乐节目的人；演艺人员 entertaining adj. 愉快的；有趣的 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 即学即用 完完句子 He _ _ _ _ yesterday. 他昨天请他的朋友吃的饭。 答案：entertained his friends to dinner Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 3exchange n. 交换；兑换；vt. 交换；调换 An exchange of opinions is helpful. 交换想法很有帮助。 We exchange gifts at Christmas. 我们在圣诞节时交换礼物。 We exchanged our opinions about the event at the meeting. 在会上，我们就此事交换了意见。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 搭配 have an exchange 交换 We had an exchange of thoughts. 我们交换了想法。 exchange.for. 以换取 Ill exchange my apple for your orange. 我要用苹果的换你的桔子。 exchange.with (sb.)和(某人)换 I wouldnt exchange my apple with him for anything. 无论他拿什么东西，我都不换我的苹果。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 in exchange for交换换，互换换 I will give three pears in exchange for two apples. 我将用3个梨换换2个苹果。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 词语辨析 exchange, change Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 a)Lets exchange/change our seats. (xY) 我们换换们换换 座位吧。 b)I changed my seat. (XY) 我换换了个座位。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 高考直击击 (1)(2008山东东)I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale, it was a real_. Aexchange Bbargain Ctrade Dbusiness 解析：“我只花了10美元就买买了一套裙子，真划算。 ”A项项意为为“互换换”；B项项“便宜货货；廉价货货”；C项项“贸贸易”； D项项“生意；正事”。结结合前面题题干给给出的信息“只花了10 美元”，言外之意为为“花钱钱不多”。 答案：B Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 (2)(2010湖北30) It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _ favors to them. A. in preference to B. in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for 解析：考查查介词词短语语辨析。in preference to“优优先于” ；in place of“代替”；in agreement with“同意，与一致 ”；in exchange for“交换换”。根据句意：对对于一个公职职官员员 来说说要求人们们送礼或送钱钱来与对对人们们的帮助交换换是非法 的。 答案：D Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 即学即用 The shirt I bought is the wrong size, I wonder if the shop will agree to _ it. Aexchange Bexpress Ccharge Dexplode 答案：A Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 1close to 接近“几乎”；既可表示地点、时间的接近，也可表示 程度上的接近。 The children were warned not to be close to the fire. 人们警告孩子们不要靠近火。 His house is close to school. 他家靠近学校。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 联想 get close (to) 靠近 The thief is getting close to the lady. 小偷正在靠近那位女士。 keep close to 紧跟 From now on, Ill keep you close to me always. 从现在起，我将紧紧地把你们看在我身边。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 (far) away from (远远)离 The school is far away from my house. 学校离我家很远远。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 知识识拓展 close adv. 接近，靠近 adj. 亲亲密的；靠近的 v. 关闭闭； 结结束 We are close friends for many years. 我们们是多年的密友了。 The two houses are close together. 这这两所房子离得很近。 The close friend close to the door closed the door. 靠近门门的那位好朋友关上了门门。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 词语辨析 close, near Mr Black is living close to the past office. 布莱克先生住在邮局附近。 He is very close to his father. 他和父亲很亲近。 He lives near the school. 他住在学校附近。 clos e 可以表示在空间上和时间上的接近，或指人与人 之间的相互关系密切，比near接近的程度要强 。 near只能表示空间上和时间上的接近。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 即学即用 用close或near填空。 The two buildings are_together. Therere no other buildings. They arent married, but they have a pretty_relationship. Only the_relatives attended the wedding ceremony. Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 答案：填close。从后一句可知，这两幢楼是紧挨着 的，故用close。 填close。relationship指人际关系，而不是亲戚关系 。 填near。relative指亲戚、有血缘关系，故用near。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 2as a result 因此；结果；as a result of作为的结 果；由于 Jack didnt work hard at his lessons, as a result, he failed in the exam. 杰克没有努力学习，结果就没通过考试。 She was late as a result of the heavy snow. 由于大雪，她迟到了。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 知识拓展 in consequenceas a result 因此 in consequence ofas a result of 由于 in result 结果，因此 bring about good results 得到好结果/好成绩 give out the results 发表成绩 result in 导致 result from 起因于 without result 毫无结果 The confusion results from the strike. The strike results in the confusion. 罢工导致混乱。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 高考直击 (2009全国卷)Jenny nearly missed the flight_doing too much shopping. Aas a result of Bon top of Cin front of Din need of 解析：本题题意：由于购物过度，珍妮差一点错过了 航班。as a/the result of表示“作为的结果；因为”。 答案：A Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 即学即用 He was caught in the heavy traffic jam. _， he was late for work this morning. AAs a result BIn addition CWhats worse DBesides 答案：A Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 3make/take notes/a note of 把记录下来；把 做成笔记或札记 Make a note of everything you hear at the meeting. 请把你在会议上所听到的都记录下来。 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 知识拓展 take down, write down, note down, put down都有“写 下；记下”之意。 take note of 注意到 compare notes 交换意见；对笔记 make a mental note(of) 铭记；牢记 take shorthand notes(of) 速记下来 leave a note 留条子 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 即学即用 翻译句子 把他所说的记下来。 _ _ 答案：Make/Take a note of what he says. Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 Module 2 Developing and developed countries 外 研 版 英 语 Town twinning agreements are perhaps most useful for students and people who want to practise speaking another languag