真题聊城市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版).doc

2017年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷一、解答题（共14小题，满分25分）1ASorry，I dont knowBYes，of courseCYes，I need help2AIts 726815BIts not mineCIts black3AWell done!BI hope soCGood idea!4ANo，Im notBSorry，I didntCYes，Id love to5AThatll be great!BYoure welcomeCIt doesnt matter6What does the woman want to buy？AA TshirtBTwo TshirtsCTwo shirts7What is Linda doing？AShe is countingBShe is washingCShe is cooking8Where was Lingling born？AIn a small townBIn a small villageCIn Shandong Province9What is the man going to do at the weekend？AStay at homeBStay with his parentsCGo shopping10How does the man speaker go to school？ABy bikeBOn footCBy bus11听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题11Whats the probable relationship between the speakers？AFather and daughterBFriendsCMother and son12Why is Nancy moving to Qingdao？AShe misses her friends thereBHer father has got a job thereCShe is going to university there13What will Nancy do when she gets to Qingdao？ATelephone the manBWrite to her old teachersCKeep in touch with her aunts14听下面一段对话，回答第 14至 16题14Where does the man want to go？ATo Wangfujing DajieBTo Dong Changan JieCTo Xi Changan Jie15What does the man want to buy？AA picture bookBA story bookCA guidebook16What does the man want to visit？AThe bankBThe National StadiumCThe police station17听下面一段对话，回答第 17至 20题17Where is Taylor？AOn the Great WallBIn a zooCAt a supermarket18How many people does Taylor mention to his mum？【来源：21世纪教育网】AOneBTwoCThree19What does Taylors mum want Taylor to do？AGo back to schoolBBuy some ice creamCTake some photos20How does Taylor feel about the trip？ABoredBPleasedCSurprised21听下面一段独白独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间该段独白读两遍21Where does the monologue （独白 ） probably take place？AIn a classroomBIn a post officeCIn a lost and found office22Whose keys are lost？AJacksBAlicesCCindys23Who is Jack？AHe is a teacherBHe is a workerCHe is the monitor24When will the class have a party？AOn MondayBOn Tues dayCOn Wednesday25How many kinds of things are the students asked to do？www-2-1-cnjy-comAThreeBFiveCSix阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑26Just 28years ago，Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin WallHow excited people were as the Berlin Wall came downSince then，Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in EuropeHere are the main reasons why I think Berlin is coolFirst，Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects （物品）You neednt worry about spending too much money when visiting BerlinSecond，Berlin knows how to give parties，and there is a festival here every month of the yearPerhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival （the BIFF）Third，Berlin has beautiful buildings of its ownThe Brandenburg Gate is one of the citys most famous buildingsIts the symbol （象征） of more than 200years of historyThe TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London EyeLastly，Berlin is a city of living artArtists can create works of art on the sides of buildingsIf you want to visit a European city with culture，cheap objects and lots of colours，Berlin is the place to beWhat are you waiting for？Get to Europes coolest city before anyone else discovers it26The Berlin Wall came down in A.1 969B.1979C.1989 D.199927The writer does NOT tell us that in BerlinAeveryday objects are cheap Bhow often a festival is heldCpeople know how to give parties Din which month the BIFF is held28According to the 4th paragraph（段落 ）， great buildings of Berlin are mentionedAtwo BthreeCfour Dfive29The writer suggests that we Acreate works of artBchoose Berlin as the city to visitCbuild some towers like the Eiffel TowerDdiscover a cooler city than Berlin to visit30Which is the best title （题目） for the passage？ABerlins festivals BBerlina really cool cityCBerlins beautiful buildings DBerlina city of living art31Every year on my birthday since I was 11，a white gardenia （栀子花） was sent to my houseNo card ever came with itCalls to the flower shop were not helpful at allAfter some time I stopped trying to find out the senders name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower，in soft pink paperI couldnt stop imagining who the giver might beSome of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming（幻想 ）about the senderMy mother encouraged these daydreamsShed ask me if I had been especially kind to someonePerhaps it was one of my classmates Perhaps it was the old man who I once helpedAs a girl，I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had metA month before my high school graduation（毕业），my father diedI was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance，and I didnt care whether I had a new dress or notMy mother，in her own sadness，would not let me miss （过） any of those thingsShe wanted her children to feel lovedIn fact，my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia：lovely，strong and perfectMy mother died ten years after I was marriedThat was the year the gardenia stopped coming31The writer received on her birthday since she was 11Aa white gardenia Ba cardCa card and soft pink paper Da gardenia and a card32The writer was very when she was imagining who sent the flowerAhappy Bsad Cworried Dnervous33It can be inferred （椎断） from the passage that Athe writer didnt get a new dress for the danceBthe writer probably joined in the graduation danceCthe writers father died ten years earlier than her motherDthe writers father received a gardenia on each of his birthdays34The writer got the gardenias from on her birthdaysAher classmate Bthe old man Cthe boy Dher mother35The passage mainly talks about Awhat a gardenia meant Bwhat a girl dreamed aboutChow a mother loved her children Dhow a daughter missed her father36Lots of students know what a marathon （马拉松赛跑） is，but perhaps they dont know what a triathlon isThe triathlon is a sport that has three partsswimming，bicycling and runningIt is not an easy sport，but a man named Joe Salter is very good at itA few months ago，he finished a special triathlonhe juggled （抛起接住） three balls all the time during the triathlonThat is to say，he kept on throwing and catching three balls while he was swimming，riding a bicycle and running31yearold Joe is from Florida，the USAHe loves juggling and he started at the age of 8Joe did well in jugglingLater，he got the idea to do a triathlon and juggle at the same time to make it more funMany juggling fans laughed at his idea and thought it was just a jokeBut Joe didnt give up and he kept practising itBecause of his hard work，he made it at lastTalking about his triathlon，Joe said swimming was the hardest partlt was difficult and complex（复杂的），he saidI basically only used my legs，so it took quite a lot of workAlso，swimming in open water made it a little harderIt was not like in a pool【版权所有：21教育】36According to the writer，the common triathlon Ais a difficult sport Bis more famous than the marathonCincludes the three parts and juggling Dincludes the marathon and swimming37Joes triathlon was special because during the triathlonAhe picked up three balls Bhe played jugglingChe carried his bicycle on his shoulder Dhe threw away all his balls38Many juggling fans thought Joes idea Acould not be realized Bshould not be laughed atCshould be realized as soon as possible Dcould make triathlon more exciting39The underlined （画线的 ） partmade itin the 2nd paragraph probably means Aforgot Bfailed Csucceeded Dleft40Swimming was the hardest part for Joe mainly because Ahe swam in open water Bhis swimming skills were badChe was very tired when swimming Dhe almost could only swim with his legs完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑41A man got a new car and he was very proud of itOne day，when he came back home，he saw his threeyearold son happily hitting the new car with a toy（41） He broke off the paint on the carThe man was so（42） that he ran to his son，took away his hammer（锤子） from him，and used the hammer to hit the boys（43） as hard as he could for punishmentThe poor boy cried（44） but his father didnt care at allWhen the father calmed down，he took his son to the（45） as soon as he couldAlthough the doctor tried to save the broken bones，he had to （46） the fingers from both of the boys hands in the endWhen the boy （47） in the hospital and saw his hands，he innocently （天真地） said，Daddy，Im sorry about your carThen he asked，But when are my fingers going to grow back？The father felt very sad and regretted this very muchThink about this story when someone steps （踩）（48） your feet and you want to argue （争吵） with himThink first before you（49） your patience with someoneCars can be broken，（50） bones and hurt feelings often cantSo always remember：excusing is greater than argument and think before you act!41AgunBhammerCplaneDcar42AsatisfiedBafraidCpatientDangry43AhandsBfeetCbackDhead 44AsilentlyBsoftlyCproudlyDloudly 45AschoolBshopChospitalDrestaurant46AcutBconnectCcleanDfix47Awent upBcaught upCwoke upDhurried up48AinBonCbyDat49AloseBshareCprotectDshow50AandBsoCorDbut补全对话）根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境51A：Hi，LinglingThis is Tony speakingAre you getting ready for Spring Festi val？B：（51） Were quite busy nowA：（52） ？B：Im making big red lanterns（53） ？A：Yes，I like them very muchThey are very beautifulIs your father helping you？B：（54） Hes still at workA：Whats your mother doing？B：She is cleaning the house and putting things awayA：Oh，I know youre busy preparing for the festivalWell，wish you a happy Spring FestibvalB：（55） 语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式每空1个单词56Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two childrenIts a house for many （56） （kid）Its a familyIts the futureImagine（57） （live） in a hospital for many years because of illnessImagine that onestays in a cold street（58） （连词） there is no other place to stayThese children need （59） （代词）need Dream HouseMany years ago，a little girl named Collin Rose（60） （decide） that when she grew up，she would offer a warm home（61） （介词） those sick and homeless childrenWhen she grew up，she became（62） （冠词） nurse and made her dream come trueIn November 2003，Collin Rose set up Dream HouseCollin Roses efforts have（63） （encourage） many people to help sick and homeless childrenEvery child should have a happy childhoodWe may help make these childrens lives（64） （good） than beforeYour small help may （65） （great） change their livesNo help is too smallCollin Rose said六、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式每空1个单词66That means we have a better （机会）of winning67I can （几乎不） believe were in the city centre68Goldilocks （注意到） a little house，so she hurried towards it69Alice （跟随） the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground70Some paper books were huge ones with thousands of （页）71The Danube goes /ru：/Vienna72That is almost one /fif/of the worlds population73The tiger is a very /ld/animal and usually lives alone74We lprvaidbooks，and we set tests every week to check your progress75He goes on the Internet to check the times of trains and buy /tikits/阅读表达阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务76Its difficult when you have no good friends aroundmaybe because you have moved to a different school or a different class or you re sick at home没有朋友你也许会感到寂寞You want to have new friendsBut how to make them？How do you start？How do you get along with people？Here are five ways to help you to do Greet（问候）peopleGreet people and hope that they have a good daywhatever time of day it isIt doesnt hurt any peopleIt also makes people think youre friendlyShareTake something to eat in your pocketAsk if people would like to have some，and at thesame time hand it to themHelp peopleSimple actions，like helping people carry something or opening a door show your kindnessSmilePerhaps smiling is the easiest way to introduce yourselfTheres a great reason why it takes fewer muscles（肌肉）to smile than to cryNature just wishes us to smile moreRespect（尊敬）othersThe worlds full of differencesSo learn to respect othersIt is the only way other people will respect you21cnjycom76将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语77将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语78回答问题What does the writer advise us to take in our pockets？79回答问题Which takes more muscles，smiling or crying？80回答问题What does the underlined wordltin the last sentence refer to（指的是）？书面表达81假定你是张华，你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件21cnjy内容包括：（1）看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思（2）与外教交谈（3）把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词注意：（1）词数：80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Wang Wei，I received your email yesterdayIn the email，you asked me how to improve your EnglishNow Id like to give you some advice These are my suggestionsI hope they are useful to youYours，Zhang Hua2017年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、解答题（共14小题，满分25分）1ASorry，I dont knowBYes，of courseCYes，I need help【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】B2AIts 726815BIts not mineCIts black【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】A3AWell done!BI hope soCGood idea!【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】B4ANo，Im notBSorry，I didntCYes，Id love to【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】C5AThatll be great!BYoure welcomeCIt doesnt matter【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】A6What does the woman want to buy？AA TshirtBTwo TshirtsCTwo shirts【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】A7What is Linda doing？AShe is countingBShe is washingCShe is cooking【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】C8Where was Lingling born？AIn a small townBIn a small villageCIn Shandong Province【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】B9What is the man going to do at the weekend？AStay at homeBStay with his parentsCGo shopping【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】A10How does the man speaker go to school？ABy bikeBOn footCBy bus【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】C11听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题11Whats the probable relationship between the speakers？21教育网AFather and daughterBFriendsCMother and son12Why is Nancy moving to Qingdao？AShe misses her friends thereBHer father has got a job thereCShe is going to university there13What will Nancy do when she gets to Qingdao？ATelephone the manBWrite to her old teachersCKeep in touch with her aunts【考点】17：长对话理解【分析】略【解答】BBA14听下面一段对话，回答第 14至 16题14Where does the man want to go？ATo Wangfujing DajieBTo Dong Changan JieCTo Xi Changan Jie15What does the man want to buy？AA picture bookBA story bookCA guidebook16What does the man want to visit？AThe bankBThe National StadiumCThe police station【考点】17：长对话理解【分析】略【解答】ACB17听下面一段对话，回答第 17至 20题17Where is Taylor？AOn the Great WallBIn a zooCAt a supermarket18How many people does Taylor mention to his mum？21AOneBTwoCThree19What does Taylors mum want Taylor to do？AGo back to schoolBBuy some ice creamCTake some photos20How does Taylor feel about the trip？ABoredBPleasedCSurprised【考点】17：长对话理解【分析】略【解答】ABCB21听下面一段独白独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间该段独白读两遍21Where does the monologue （独白 ） probably take place？AIn a classroomBIn a post officeCIn a lost and found office22Whose keys are lost？AJacksBAlicesCCindys23Who is Jack？AHe is a teacherBHe is a workerCHe is the monitor24When will the class have a party？AOn MondayBOn Tues dayCOn Wednesday25How many kinds of things are the students asked to do？21世纪*教育网AThreeBFiveCSix【考点】16：短文理解【分析】略【解答】ACCBA阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑26Just 28years ago，Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin WallHow excited people were as the Berlin Wall came downSince then，Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in EuropeHere are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool21*cnjy*comFirst，Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects （物品）You neednt worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】Second，Berlin knows how to give parties，and there is a festival here every month of the yearPerhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival （the BIFF）21世纪教育网版权所有Third，Berlin has beautiful buildings of its ownThe Brandenburg Gate is one of the citys most famous buildingsIts the symbol （象征） of more than 200years of historyThe TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London EyeLastly，Berlin is a city of living artArtists can create works of art on the sides of bui