南京中考英语模拟试卷(一)含听力原文及答案.doc

中考模拟卷1 Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分) A B C D E F G1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) She will go shopping. B) She will go to Mikes. C) She will go to see a film. D) She will attend a match.8. A) She had an accident. B) She had an operation.C) She had a bad cold. D) She had a headache.9. A) In a company. B) In the hospital. C) In a school. D) In the office of the government.10. A) At the restaurant. B) At a fruit store. C) At the supermarket. D) At the post office.11. A) After class today. B) Tomorrow. C) On Saturday afternoon. D) On Sunday morning.12. A) A student. B) An exam. C) A competition. D) A concert. 13. A) 15. B) 20. C) 30. D) 40.14. A) The music is very interesting. B) Hed like to enjoy the music.C) The music is too loud. D) Hed like to put on the earphones to listen to music.15. A) Outgoing. B) Quiet. C) Having short hair. D) Fatter.16. A) Rock music. B) Classical music. C) Light music. D) Country music.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)17. The giant panda is very popular around the world.18. The giant panda is lovely and the World Wide Fund for Nature chose it as its symbol.19. The World Wide Fund for Nature raises food to save the giant pandas.20. The giant panda lives not only in the wild in China, but also in other areas.21. About 30 years ago, there were only 1,000 giant pandas left in the wild.22. The area where pandas can live has become larger and larger. 23. The paths that lead from one area to another let pandas move from one place to another to look for food.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）:（共7分）24. The tradition of birthday _ has a long history.25. In China, on a childs _ birthday, parents put many things on the floor around the child.26. The third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially _ in Japan.27. At these ages, there are special celebrations when the children go to the _.28. Girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of _ in Mexico.29. After a special celebration, the girls _ with their fathers and brothers.30. In many English-speaking countries, there is a _ on the top of a twenty-first birthday cake.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)31. The education of _ young is always a serious topic. A) the B) / C) a D) an32. -Look! This is _. -Very handsome. When did he take it? A) my brothers picture B) my brother in the picture C) a picture of my brother D) a picture of my brothers33. -I think I will call Bob this weekend. -You _. You havent kept touch with him for ages. A) can B) will C) have to D) should34. Yao Ming, the former NBA star, is using his free time to help _ the killing of sharks. A) for B) against C) with D) to35. _ knee injuries, Chinese badminton player Bao Chunlai, announced his retirement from the international badminton ring on September 21. A) According to B) In addition to C) Instead of D) Because of36. -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? -Im afraid _ day is possible. A) either B) neither C) some D) any37. You should go as _ as possible, otherwise youll miss the train. A) quick B) soon C) quickly D) slowly38. He is a careful person. He always asks _ some questions before making a decision. A) he B) him C) himself D) his39. In my opinion, listening to music is more popular than _ of relaxation. A) any other way B) any ways C) other ways D) any other ways40. Please _ on the bed so that the doctor can check your stomach. A) lay B) lie C) laid D) lain41. The day that they were looking forward to _ finally. A) come B) coming C) came D) have come42. Sports are looked as the most popular form of relaxation _ everybody can _. A) that, enjoy B) which, enjoy them C) which, enjoys D) that, enjoy it43. Just as I _ the house, the phone _. A) was leaving, was ringing B) left, was ringing C) was leaving, rang D) had left, rang44. The bus was so crowded that I couldnt find a chair _. A) to sit B) to sit on C) for sitting D) to sit down45. According to the BIE (国际博览局), the World Expo Museum _ on the Puxi side of the former Expo Park (前世博园) in five years time. A) is located B) locates C) will locate D) will be located46. When she got up this morning, she found the light was still on. She forgot _ last night.A) to turn it off B) to turn off it C) turning it off D) turning off it47. The firemen arrived half an hour _ the alarm was first sounded, when it was too late to save much of the building. A) since B) until C) as D) after48. Im sure you will be able to get good marks _. A) while you are doing your homework by yourself B) if you do some revision every day C) before you begin to study hard D) until you follow your teachers advice49. -May I open the window? Its a bit hot inside. -_. A) It doesnt matter. B) Go ahead, please. C) Im glad to hear that. D) Thank you.50. -Im afraid I cant return the book to you before Tuesday. -_. A) Dont be afraid B) You are welcome C) Take your time D) Be carefulIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（共8分）A. likeB. less shyC. Maybe D. spokenE. something F. born with G. whole H. nothing I. confidence Today, I took my daughter Alison to the Dolphin Pools and met Dr Mullally. At the Dolphin Pools, you can swim with dolphins for therapy (治疗), so for an hour and a half, Dr Mullally helped Alison swim with, touch and hold some beautiful dolphins. I paid US450 for Dr Mullally to help Alison do this. This was the fifth time we have gone there. In the afternoon, after we got home, Alison looked at me and said Mummy. I began to cry because this was the first time she had ever 51 . Alison is my beautiful little five-year-old daughter. She has blonde hair and big, blue eyes. Alison is a very kind and friendly girl, but she does not have many friends because she was 52 cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Cerebral palsy is a brain disease. It affects different people in different ways, but in some situations- 53 Alisonsit means the person cannot do very much at all. Many cerebral victims (患者) can walk around and talk to people, but Alison cannot even walk. She spends her 54 life in a wheel chair. Until today, Alison could not speak. I read a story in a magazine about Dr Mullaly and his dolphin therapy for cerebral palsy victims. Many children with cerebral palsy do not develop because they are very shy and do not have 55 . Even though they are disabled, they often have the physical ability to learn or do many physical activities, but they do not do so because they are afraid. Dr Mullaly has found that Dolphin therapy helps give children with cerebral palsy confidence and helps them become 56 . The children are often so happy to play with the dolphins that they forgot to be afraid. Some of them even begin to speak for the first time. Dolphin therapy has been quite expensive for me. After so many trips to the Dolphin Pools, I began to think the therapy might not be worth the money and that 57 could help Alison. However, today, when Alison spoke to me for the first time, I realized that maybe Dr Mullaly was right. 58 heand his dolphinscan help my daughter have a better life. Personally, I believe that is worth all the money in the world.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （共8分）59. The new teacher began his class after he introduced _. (he)60. The _World Table Tennis Championship began on the morning of May 25, 2010 in Moscow, Russia. (fifty)61. This September, Dutch airline KLM has begun to use recycled cooking oil as biofuel (生物燃 料) to _ flights. (powerful)62. It seems that British parents dont like _ names given to their babies anymore. (tradition)63. Shanghai has worked hard in recent years to become an international education _ centre. (communicate)64. In general, the closer the second language is to the learners native tongue and culture, the _ it will be to learn it. (easily)65. I dont think this information is _ because many people have known it. (use)66. It is the common _ that the moon gets its light from the earth. (known)V. Rewrite the sentences as required. （共14分）67. All of the teachers are in good health. （改为否定句）_ _ the teachers are in good health.68. He felt very sorry when he heard the bad news. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he feel when he heard the bad news?69. Taking exercise often can make you healthy. (保持句意不变)Its good _ your _ to take exercise often.70. Henry was happy to tell his customer that story. (改为感叹句) _ _ Henry was to tell his customer that story!71. I saw several mice running in the house yesterday. (改为被动语态) Several mice _ _ running in the house yesterday.72. It is ten years since Mikes father began to work in Shanghai. (保持句意不变)Mikes father _ _ in Shanghai for ten years.73. He has never visited such an attractive exhibition before. (改为反意疑问句)He has never visited such an attractive exhibition before, _ _?Part 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading comprehension. （共50分）A. Choose the best answer: ( 12分)BoBo101: Wow! I havent seen you online for a long time.Mindy-lovely: :-) Yeah, I know. Ive been busy. BoBo101: :-0.Mindy-lovely: Its true. I have a new job.BoBo101: Are you enjoying it?Mindy-lovely: :-D I guess so. Id rather be at the beach all day, butConversations like this are becoming more and more common. However, you will not see them in books, and you certainly will not hear them in the street because these conversations use emoticons. Nowadays, emoticons are becoming more popular as tools of communication on the Internet. Let us see how they work. When you are chatting online or having a conversation on an instant (即时的) messenger, it is often easier to express yourself using emoticons. Emoticons are built into instant messenger software using keyboard characters (键盘字符). The keyboard characters, when put together, look like faces with a certain expression if you turn the page on its side. For example, if you turn the page and look at these keyboard characters, they should look like a smiling face: :-).In usual communication, we often need to see the other persons facial (面部的) expressions and body language to fully understand what the person says. In online communication, since we cannot see the other person we are chatting with, it can sometimes be difficult to really understand what a person means. Emoticons help to tell people how we feel when the person we are talking to cannot see our facial expressions or body language.The most common emoticons are smileys. A smiley is a smiling face, or :-). Here are some other common emoticons and their meanings:-( sad :-o surprised O0o:-) thinking :o embarrassed :-* a kiss %-) confused:-z feeling sick :-D laughingThere are hundreds of emoticons that you can make with your keyboard and hundreds of picture emoticons that you can download from the Internet. Try to learn at least a few of these as they will come in useful whenever you chat with your friends online. Without knowing emoticons, you might not be able to understand what anyone is telling you when you are on the Internet.74. The underlined word “emoticon” might means _. A. 情感 B. 表情符号 C. 图标 D. 字符75. Nowadays, emoticons are _. A. often seen in books B. heard in the streets C. used to communicate on the Internet as a tool D. said on instant messengers76. People like to use emoticons when they want to _. A. quickly show how they feel B. make their friends confused C. share their happiness with their friends D. add pictures to their conversations77. If you are embarrassed, you can choose _ to tell your friends your feelings. A. :-z B. :-o C. :-( D. :o78. The writer advises us to learn how to use emoticons because _. A. you may need them online B. you need more emotion C. they can be downloaded D. they are very interesting 79. Which of the following statements is RIGHT according to the passage. _A. Fewer and fewer people like to use emoticons in their conversations.B. You cannot make emoticons by yourself but download from the Internet.C. Though there are many emoticons, the most common emoticons are smileys.D. When you are chatting online, you can use body language to make yourself understood.B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage:（12分）Ben Toy works for a large computer company. He and his coworkers are on a “scavenger hunt”. They have a list of _80_, such as “Whats the name of the oldest painting at the Museum of Modern Art?” They must travel around the city to find the answers. The employees (职员) separate into two teams. First, each team decides _81_ to look for the answers. For example, they can go to zoos, museums, and parks. Then they choose a person to go to each place. Everybody has a job to do, so the team can finish quickly. When they find an answer, they write it down. The first team that finds all the answers wins.Ben and the other employees are having fun, but they are working, too. _82_, Bens boss wrote the questions for the scavenger hunt. The company is teaching the employees to work together. Many companies now have new and _83_ ways to teach cooperation, or teamwork. They believe that employees work better when they help each other. They can work faster and more easily, too. Companies think it is important.Some companies do other fun things to teach teamwork. For example, one small company _84_ employees to a cooking school. The employees help each other when they learn to prepare a large, delicious meal. When they are done, they sit down and enjoy the meal together. They learn to cook, and they also learn to _85_ together.Employees at another company go rock climbing. Rock climbers must work together to succeed. All the employees have a good time and learn an important lesson, too. This is fun for the workers and important for the companies. 80. A) messages B) questionsC) books D) materials81. A) when B) how C) where D) what82. A) As a resultB) HoweverC) Although D) In fact83. A) excitingB) boringC) difficult D) polite 84. A) gives B) invites C) sends D) orders85. A) teachB) play C) work D) enjoyC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:（14分）Travel sounds like a comfortable word because it means we may stop at nothing and go somewhere beautiful to relax. In fact, the life is a pretty long journey but few can get the best happiness during it. If you know the m_86_ of the letters of travel, you will become relaxed. T stands for trust (信任). A man should trust himself. Friends should trust each other. Strangers also should be trusted. They make our journey nice. R means respect. You should respect yourself, others and all the l_87_ things.A means affection (感情). It usually has loving and friendshipBecause w_88_ we go, we shouldnt give up affection. Or we cant move a place. V means vulnerability (脆弱) . It tells us we have some vulnerability in our heart. We should learn to be s_89_.E means expectation . If you lose expectation, the travel must be difficult. We have expectation for ever. We can get the h_90_ place of life.L means laughter. Laughter is a simple action on the m_91_. But it is a great jump. We shouldnt r_92_ the laughter because laughter is the heart language that every traveler has. We hope you can shine during your only life journey. There is not too much regret.D. Answer the questions: ( 12分)Police arrested a 19-year-old teenager yesterday who was involved in a 4-cats-killed case in Hong Kong. The case focused the publics attention towards animal rights. Still, many people in Hong Kong would like to own a pet dog without giving serious thought to the consequences(后果).We are concerne