江苏省丹阳市高三英语模拟试题.doc

江苏省丹阳市高三英语模拟试题第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. After a hard -fought campaign, Barack Obama has won the US presidential election, and will become _ 44th President of the United States，_ first African-American in the countrys history to do so.A. the; the B. /; / C./.the D. the./22. - Has anything new been discussed on the problem so far? - _ , and more will follow, I think. A. Few B. All C. Much D. Little23. Chongqing and Wuhan are among the most important cities in China _ their size and population. A. in favor ofB. in case ofC. in view ofD. in terms of24.Governments in many developing countries work hard to _ education for children, _, they must also take it into consideration whether they are willing to take the opportunities. A. provide; besides B. supply; on top of C. offer; whats more D. give ; in addition25.It was not until the subprime loan crisis (次贷危机)_ great damage to the American financial system that Americans _ the severity of the situation.A. has caused; realized B. had caused; realizedC. caused; had realized D. was causing; had realized26. Toms father is never willing to let every chance he finds helpful to make up for his sons lessons missed half a year ago because of illness _.A. to pass B. passed C. pass D. passing27_ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter universities does exist in other countries as well.A. It B. There C. What D. That28. Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving his office, but our work _, we declined the offer. A. not being finished B. not having finished C. had not been finished D. was not finished29. Each member country of WTO must _its laws and regulation and compete on the principle of fairness and cooperation. A. subscribe to B. correspond to C. submit to D. cater to30. - Helen, will you be at the party tonight? - Yes, but I have so much homework to do that I really _ .A. cant B. mustnt C. wont D. shouldnt31 Last Sunday, I went shopping for the perfect dress, _ would make me look good. A. one in which B. the one in which C. one that D. the one that32.- Tom failed the exam. - Just his luck. _.A. He has to kill the fatted calf B. He has to face the musicC. He must be the apple of his parents eye D. He must be a black sheep33. How about your trip to Italy? Oh, _ the fine weather, we enjoyed ourselves indeed. A. but forB. thanks toC. in spite ofD. because of34Was it _she said or something that she did_ you were angry at so much? A. what, that B. that, which C. that, what D. what, which 35. We missed our train, and _ the next train was delayed, _ we had to wait for two hours.A. on top of that; so B. as a result; thenC. what was worse; however D. because; therefore第二节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you dont get paid for it, or if you can only work at it 36 . Albert Einstein was 37 to get a job as a physics professor. He could have said to himself, Well, I just dont have the work relative to 38 . I should give up on it and settle for something else. 39 , he wrote the two most famous papers while 40 as a patent office worker. After their 41 , there was not any major 42 in the world that would not have been glad to have him on their teaching staff.If you want to work as an artist and you are 43 as a waiter, dont think of yourself as a waiter who 44 one day to become an artist. That puts the 45 you love somewhere off in the distant future. Rather, think of yourself as 46 , supporting yourself by waiting tables - and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is 47 to earn a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week. That 48 plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft(工艺) in the 49 hours.While seeking the work you love, 50 helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. You dont want to be 51 the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened to 52 possibilities, you can make a final 53 and select the work you love as your own.Doing the work you love 54 that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the 55 . It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.36. A. full-time B. hard C. easily D. part-time37. A. unable B. able C. unwilling D. anxious38. A. science B. maths C. physics D. money39. A, So B. Instead C. Therefore D. And40. A. employed B. regarded C. worked D. recognized41. A. invention B. discovery C. success D. publication42. A. city B. factory C. university D. company43. A. known B. making a livingC. leading a life D. chosen44. A. thinks B. imagines C. hopes D. decides45. A. man B. woman C. person D. work46. A. an artist B. a waiter C. a waitress D. a painter47. A. impossible B. possible C. important D. lucky48. A. sends B. spares C. leaves D. takes49. A. on B. office C. business D. off50. A. it B. which C. what D. one51. A. interested in B. devoted to C. limited to D. troubled by52. A. no B. all C. few D. both53. A. decision B. plan C. conclusion D. judge54. A. suggests B. requires C. insists D. encourages55. A. necessary B. practical C. careful D. honest第三部分：阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMuch to the excitement of fans, South Korean boy band Dong Bang Shin Ki released their new album Mirotic on September, 2008. The title of the leading song Mirotic comes from the Korean word “miro” which means “maze”(迷宫) and the English suffix “tic”. “It is meant to describe the kind of feeling one has when he falls in love with someone at first sight,” said member U-Know. “Its like being trapped in a maze.” It is reported that the album has sold 90,000 copies two days after its release. It has risen to No. 1 on the weekly chart in South Korea. While you enjoy the catchy song, dont miss the bands trademark dancing moves. This time Dong Bang Shin Ki worked with famous dance choreographer (舞蹈编排) Kenny Wormald, who once cooperated with American pop stars including Justin Timberlake and Christina Aguilera. The band began working on the new record in early 2007 and didnt finish until June this year. “We have devoted ourselves to the producing work. We see the album as an opportunity to show our fans that we have made progress on a daily basis,” said member Xiah. “We wont let them down.” It is this determined attitude that keeps the band going in the highly competitive entertainment world. The band never sets limits to their music styles. Since their first appearance on the stage in 2003, they have tried pop, R&B and ballads (民歌). After winning the hearts of thousands of teenagers across Asia, they havent slowed down. This year, Dong Bang Shin Ki has starred in two TV dramas Dating on Earth and Heavens Postal Delivery Man. The boys are sure to ride the wave of South Korean pop culture. （290）56. How long did the band work on the new album? A. About one year and a half. B. About 5 years. C. About half a year. D. The passage doesnt tell us.57. What keeps the band doing well even if the competition in the field is so fierce? A. The famous choreographer. B. The songs they have chosen to sing. C. Their determination to work. D. Their good relationship.58. Why did they devote themselves to the new album ? A. Because they want to prove they are No. 1 in Korea. B. Because they want to make more money from the new album. C. Because they see it as a chance to be invited to act in some TV dramas. D. Because they want to show their fans they are working hard and making progress.59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The band limits their music styles only to pop and R&B.B. Mirotic, which comes from Korean, means being trapped in a maze. C. About 90,000 copies were sold on the first day when the album was released. D. In their new album, you can enjoy beautiful music as well as wonderful dancing moves.BYou can be proud of yourselves, even if you can only make one or two of these green changes. The goal here is to limit carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, which are closely associatedto the big problem of global-warming.Strategy 1: Bring your own cup to StarbucksYoull get a 10-cent discount, and its one less paper cup to end up in a dustbinThe store wont create more waste when they throw away a cupStrategy 2: Turn off your computerWhen in standby mode, your PC is still using energyTurning off a monitor for 40 hours a week may only save $ 5 a month, but it reduces CO2 by 750 poundsStrategy 3: Reuse plastic bagsInstead of throwing away 100 billion plastic bags a year, try and get a second, third, or tenth use out of them. Better yet, next time you shop, try a reusable bagYoure reducing pollution. The amount of oil it would take to make just 14 plastic bags would run your car for one mileStrategy 4: Use recycled paper in the bathroomMost of the toilet paper we use is made from trees found in forests previously untouched by humansIf every household replaced one roll of toilet paper with a recycled one,424,000trees would still be standing. Look for eco paper towels tooStrategy 5: Buy energy-efficient appliances(电器)Replace the old fridge with an Energy Star appliance and youll use 15 percent less energy. It might be a little expensive to buy, but youll save money on your electricity bills and help the environmentIf we all used one Energy Star appliance at home, it would be like planting 1.7 million acres of new treesStrategy 6: Plant a treeAdding green to your garden is beautiful and earth-pleasingJust one tree will help make cleaner air and save the environment from 5, 000 pounds of hot carbon dioxide each year60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Strategies to Save Money B. Ways to be Earth-FriendlyC. Strategies to End Global-Warming D. Ways to Limit Carbon Dioxide61. According to the writer, what will happen if our PC is switched off when not in use?A. It will help to save a large amount of money.B. It will help to reduce a great deal of CO2.C. It will save the amount of oil that runs your car for a mile.D. It will be like planting 1.7 million acres of new trees.62 Which strategies suggest recycling or reuse of things?A. Strategies 1 & 3. B. Strategies 2 & 5.C. Strategies 3 & 6. D. Strategies 4 & 5.63. What benefits do these strategies have in common?A. They all help reduce the use of energy like electricity.B. They all cut down the amount of the use of paper.C. They all result in producing less greenhouse gases.D. They all aid to preserve our trees and forest.CHonesty may well be the policy, but it often deserts us when no one is watching, psychologists report today. Experiments with an honesty box to collect payments for hot drinks show that people are better at paying up when under the gaze(注视) of a pair of eyes. The surprise was that the eyes were not real, but photographed.Researchers at Newcastle University set up the experiment in secret. They attached a poster to a cupboard of mugs above an-honesty box alongside a kettle ,with tea, coffee and milk. Over 10 weeks, they alternated each week between images of eyes and pictures of flowers.Dr. Bateson, a behavioral biologist and leader of the study, said that even though the eyes were not real they still seemed to make people behave more honestly. They effect may arise from behavioral characteristics that developed as early humans formed social groups that increased their chances of survival. Individuals had to co-operate for the good of the group, rather than act selfishly.If nobody is watching us it is in our interests to behave selfishly. But when we think were being watched we should behave better, so people see us as co-operative and behave the same way towards us, Dr. Bateson said.We thought wed get a slight effect with eyes, but it was quite striking how much difference they made. Even at a subconscious(潜意识的) level, it seems people respond to eyes, and that might be because eyes send a strong biological signal we have evolved(进化) to respond to.The finding, which researchers believe sheds light on our evolutionary past, could be turned to practical use. The psychologists say images of eyes could promote ticket sales on public transport and improve monitor systems to prevent antisocial behavior.64. This passage is mainly about _.A. the policy of honesty B. an honesty box to collect moneyC. evolution on honesty D. an experiment on honesty65. The reason for doing the experiment secretly is that the researchers _.A. wanted to get a comparatively more exact resultB. had known they wanted to do something illegallyC. meant to get the co-operation of their colleaguesD. intended to sell the hot drinks at a higher price66. People behave honestly under watchful gaze of eyes because _.A. they want to leave a good impression B. they fear to be laughed at by othersC. theyve got the nature through evolution D. they take the photo for a real pair of eyes67. The underlined phrase sheds light on in the last paragraph means _.A. causes somebody to become cheerful B. makes something easier to understandC. comes upon something by accident D. brings something into the broad daylightDIt is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighborhood, this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families, that he is considered the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters.My dear Mr. Bennet, said his lady to him one day, have you heard that Netherfield Park is lent at last?Mr. Bennet replied that he had not.But it is, returned she; for Mrs. Long has just been here, and she told me all about it.Mr. Bennet made no answer.Do you not want to know who has taken it? cried his wife impatiently.YOU want to tell me, and I have no objection to heating it.This was invitation enough.Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs. Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune from the north of England; that he came down on Monday in a chaise and four to see the place, and was so much delighted with it, that he agreed with Mr. Morris immediately; that he is to take possession before Michaelmas, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week.What is his name?Bingley.Is he married or single?Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine thing for our girls!How so? How can it affect them?My dear Mr. Bennet, replied his wife, how can you be so tiresome! You must know that I am thinking of his marrying one of them.Is that his design in settling here?Design! Nonsense, how can you talk so! But it is very likely that he MAY fall in love with one of them, and therefore you must visit him as soon as he comes.I see no occasion for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better, for as you are as handsome as any of them. Mr. Bingley may like you the best of the party.My dear, you flatter me. I certainly HAVE had my share of beauty, but I do notpretend to be anything extraordinary now. When a woman has five grown-updaughters, she ought to give over thinking of her own beauty.“in such cases, a woman has not often much beauty to think of.But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr. Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood.It is more than I engage for, I assure you.But consider your daughters. Only think what an establishment it would be for one of them. Sir William and Lady Lucas are determined to go, merely on that account, for in general, you know, they visit no newcomers. Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit him if you do not.(542 words)68. What does invitation in This was invitation enough. mean?A. request B. attempt C. encouragement D. emotion69. What is the real intention of Mr. Bennet when he says for as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr. Bingley might like you the best of the party.?A. He flatters(奉承) his wife so as to please her.B. He thinks his wife looks young and beautiful.C. He is actually teasing his wife.D. He encourages his wife to visit Mr. Bingley.70. Which is true according to the passage?A.