2016年河北省中考英语试卷带答案编辑版.doc

2016年河北省中考英语试卷听力部分（第一节）I听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1（1分）（2016河北）ApriceBpalaceCpractice2（1分）（2016河北）A.3：15B.3：45C.4：153（1分）（2016河北）Atake a walkBread a bookCgive a talk4（1分）（2016河北）AHe loves mathBHe hates mathCHe teachers math5（1分）（2016河北）AThe speaker is sad about the newsBThe speaker is surprised at the newsCThe speaker is angry about the newsII听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6（1分）（2016河北）AThis is Bob SmithBHold on，pleaseCIll ring him later7（1分）（2016河北）AI feel relaxedBI eat mea1CI like to exercise8（1分）（2016河北）AThanks a lotBNice to meet youCTake it easy9（1分）（2016河北）ALet me tryBYes，pleaseCThats right10（1分）（2016河北）AYoure welcomeBSurely you on do itCSony，but Im busy nowIII、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8分）11（3分）（2016河北）111213ARainyBSunnyCSnowy14（2分）（2016河北）14ARead Page 10BCopy a textCWrite a diary15ABy MondayBBy TuesdayCBy Wednesday16（3分）（2016河北）16A200B300C50017AA light computerBA heavy computerCA big computer18ABlackBRedCBlueN.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共2小题，每小题3分，计7分）19（3分）（2016河北）19What competition did Tonys sister win？AA painting competitionBA singing competitionCA writing competition20Who is playing with toys in the picture？ATonyBCindys friendCCindys brother21Which is right about Cindy？AShe is lazyBShe is shyCShe is serious22（4分）（2016河北）22Why do people have Buy Nothing Day？AThey buy too muchBThey make gifts togetherCThey have no money23When is Buy Nothing Day？ANovember 29BNovember 25CNovember 1924How do some people celebrate the day？ADo sports and watch TVBWatch TV and read storiesCRead stories and do sports25Who had a party in New York？AParentsBTeachersCHigh school studentsV.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）选出可以填入空白的最佳选项26（1分）（2016河北）I have _ pet catIt is so cute（）Aa Ban Cthe D不填27（1分）（2016河北）Thanks for inviting _ to dinner，NancyI really enjoyed it（）Aher Bhim Cyou Dme28（1分）（2016河北）Class，lets see who can spell most words _ these letters（）Aat Binto Con Dwith29（1分）（2016河北）Your _ is very helpfulI guess Ill take it（）Asecret Badvice Cpromise Dpurpose30（1分）（2016河北）Victoria，hurry up!_ we cant arrive there on time（）AOr BSo CBut DAnd31（1分）（2016河北）You bought the last ticket for the concertHow _ you are!（）Asweet Blucky Cstrange Dfunny32（1分）（2016河北）Oh，no!I _ the book in the lab（）Aleave Bleft Cwill leave Dwas leaving33（1分）（2016河北）Grandpa _ glasses when he reads（）Awears Bwore Chas worn Dwas wearing34（1分）（2016河北）The air _ fresh after the rainAnd the sky is blue（）Afeels Btastes Csmells Dsounds35（1分）（2016河北）Just go down the road，and you _ the library next to the bank（）Asee Bsaw Chave seen Dwill see36（1分）（2016河北）Our team _ another point!Im sure well win the game（）Awill get Bhas got Cis getting Dwas getting37（1分）（2016河北）I cant tell the exact timeMy watch goes a few minutes_（）Asooner Bfaster Clater Dlonger38（1分）（2016河北）Emily is glad that she _ for her honesty at the meeting（）Apraise Bpraised Cis praised Dwas praised39（1分）（2016河北）We need to do some research to _ the answer（）Afind out Blook out Chand out Dtake out40（1分）（2016河北）Im planning a trip to the beach tomorrow，but still cant decide _（）Awhere Im going Bhow Im goingCwhy Im planning Dwhen Im planningVI.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项41（10分）（2016河北）Many of us enjoy watching animals in the worldBut do you know what they can teach us？Geese（雁），for example，teach a very good lesson about （41）In the fall，Canada geese fly to the warm south to（42）Canadas cold winterThey lift off in no orderYet （43）they form a V shape，with one bird leading the groupThis V shape allows geese to （44）energyWhen the front bird moves its wings up and down，the resulting force of the air lifts the next oneThis continues down the lineThe bird （45）has the hardest jobWhen it gets （46），it moves behind，and another bird moves into the leadBy sharing the role，the group can travel great distancesGeese flying in a V shape can fly 70percent farther without （47）than birds flying aloneDuring the long flying journey，geese communicate with one anotherThey honk（鸣叫） to（48）the birds up front to keep up the speedThey also cheer each other up （49）working toward a common goalWhat have we learned from the lovely geeses experience and skills？（50）together!Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs，we need other peopleWe need the spirit of teamwork!41Aexperience Bsuccess Cfriendship Dteamwork42Alook for Bget away from Cwait for Dwalk away from43Abusily Bquickly Cbravely Dsuddenly44Asave Bwaste Ccreate Dlose45Ain front Bat the back Cin the middle Don the left46Abored Btired Chungry Dthirsty47Arest Bsleep Cexcuse Dresult48Alead Blift Cteach Dencourage49Auntil Bafter Cwhile Dbefore50APlay BTravel CLive DWorkVII.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项51（10分）（2016河北）Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his ownThe boy is me，six years ago when I was just 11The car was small and simple，but in my imagination it was a highspeed racing car，speeding along the race roadIt was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage（车库） beside our houseIt meant to add something new to our homeWhen I watched the workman，I came up with an ideaI would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of itI told my mother and began with my plansBut I couldnt find the right things for making the car，so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothingMy mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me whyI explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had，rather than give upAnd thats just what I didI found small pieces of wood in my fathers workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the houseWhen I found a small engine（发动机） from one of my old model planes，I added thatThe power came from a battery（电池） I found in a boxBy the time the garage was finished，so was my carI called my family together outside the house，started the engine and put the car on the drivewayIt was fast，and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new doorMy family began to cheer and I smiled proudlyThanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things，especially something difficultSoon I was making plans for my next project：a robot!51The writer waswhen he made the model carAa student Ba driverCa workman Dan engineer52The writermaking the first planned carAgave up Bfelt excited aboutCwas very busy Dspent several days53To help the writer，his motherAexplained the plan to himBbrought him to the workshopCgave him some suggestionsDfound him some pieces of wood54By the time the car was finished，Athe writer thanked his motherBthe family was called togetherCthe writer put it into the houseDthe family began a new project55What did the writer mainly tell us？AKeep on doing things to the endB Think hard before doing somethingCAlways ask for help when in troubleDTry the best to find the right things to do56（10分）（2016河北）Welcome to the Art Museum!Youve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art，covering centuries of human creativity from around the worldWith thousands of works on Show，You may wonder how to start your visit，but we are here to helpOn the back of this Visitor Guide，youll find directions to some must see works in our collectionthe“dont miss”list for the Art MuseumIts a great choice to start if you are new to the museumThe following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collectionsBut because we have several buildings，the overlook（鸟瞰图） below might be helpfulEnjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay56The passage is a page fromAa tour mapBa newspaperCa visitor guideDa picture book57What can we see in the“dont miss”list for the Art Museum？ASome free paintingsBSome mustsee worksCSome new collectionsDSome museum buildings58How many parts does the overlook of the museum include？ATwo BThreeCFour DFive59Which part of the museum shows Chinese art？AThe“Bridge”BRice BuildingCThe Modern WingDMckinlock Court60Where can we see the special artworks？AOn all floors of Rice BuildingBOn the second floor of Rice BuildingCOn the first floor of Michigan Avenue BuildingDOn the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building61（10分）（2016河北）In the eyes of many foreigners，Chinese are the best hosts （主人） and the worst guests in the worldTheyre not really bad guests，but because the guesthost relationship in China is much different than in some western counties，it appears they are not nice guestsAnd western guests sometimes look rude （粗鲁的） in the eyes of Chinese guestsIn China，guests are almost like godsWhenever I enter a Chinese persons home，there is always fruit on the table for me，and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or waterIn the west，generally the guest is not a godActing according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guestMy wifes mother，a very kind elderly Chinese lady，doesnt smokeWhen I see some of her guests smoking in her house，as a nonsmoker，I feel unhappyUsually I want to stop them directly，but I must realize that in China，to be a good host，she must not do thatIn most North America homes，if you are a guest，and the hosts are not smokers，you should not smoke in their houseAt the very least，you could ask，“Is it OK if I smoke？”“But，dont be surprised if they say，“No，you cant smoke”In our culture，if you smoke in their home，you are a bad guest，but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house，they are not a rude guestGuests in China also have special habitsSome western people may notadapt tothese habits very soonThankfully my wife is Chinese，so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a giftHowever，giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my countrySo，if you invite international guests to your home，dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a giftIn China，you probably wont need to change the guesthost relationship very much because you will probably only be the host，and Chinese are naturally very good hostsIf western hosts invite you to their house，try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected61Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are thein the worldAbest BworstCmost natural Dmost difficult62When a western guest visits a Chinese family，he oftenAbuys some fruitBfeels like a godCwants some giftsDtakes a cup of tea63If the writers guests want to smoke in his house，what will he probably say？AIts OK if you smoke hereBLets smoke togetherCSorry，you cant smoke hereDSmoking is a bad habit64What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“adapt to”in the passage？Athink back toBget used toClook forward toDkeep close to65What is the main idea of this passage？AForeigners should learn from ChineseBHosts must do things in the guests wayCWestern hosts are always nice to guestsDPeople should understand cultural differences听力部分（第二节）听力填空（共1小题，每题1分，计5分）66（5分）（2016河北）Information SheetSchoolYuyying Middle SchoolSize（66）AschoolLessons（67）lessons each dayActivities（68）Playin the sports field；（69）Swim in the towna week；（70）Go to the Music Club on Thursday and Chess Club onIX.任务型阅读（共五小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成71-75题71（10分）（2016河北）Where does your food come from？How is it made？These days，many people worry about food safetyBut food safety is not a new worryIn 1906，Upton Sinclair wrote the JungleThe book is the story of a poor family in ChicagoIt is also about the dangerous ways that food was preparedPeople were so worried that the USstarted testing foodThese days，most food in the world is safeLaws control where food comes fromThey also control how food is managed and preparedLaws are importantBut its more important to make sure the rules are followedA good food safety system（系统）keeps people safeIt also helps them eat healthy foodLabels（标签）on food give people important informationThen they can make good choices about their foodAlthough food safety systems usually work，there can be problemsSometimes mistakes are madeFor example，a truck might carry eggs and then ice creamThe ice cream could make people sick when the truck isnt cleaned before carrying itOther problems are not mistakesSometimes companies break rules to make more moneyWhen this happens，people dont know if their food is safeAs we all know，food is closely related to our daily lifeWe should take actions to make food safer！71题完成句子；7273题简略回答问题；74题找出并写下第三段的主题句；75题将文中画线句子译成汉语71People were so worried about food safety that the USstarted72What can people do after reading the information on food labels？73When could ice cream make people sick in the example？7475X.词语运用（共1小题，每小题5分，计5分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空76（5分）（2016河北）I organized a picnic last Sunday，I got up（76）eand called some of my closest friendsFirst，we decided on a good （77）pto go，and then we talked about what food to bringEveryone cooked the dishes that could be carried（78）（easy）Everything was put into a backpack and we （79）（take） it across fieldsWhen we finally got there，we sat down eating，and enjoyed a nice day togetherAnd I was quite sure that food tasted much （80）（good） on a picnic than anywhere else!XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分五分，B部分15分，共计20分）A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分将所给词汇连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，每句只有一处词形变化81（1分）（2016河北）picture，is，the，new，three82（1分）（2016河北）it，I，yesterday，draw83（1分）（2016河北）under the tree，some，there are，child84（1分）（20