高中英语每日一题第6周demand和aheadof含解析新人教版.docx

demand 和 ahead of 高考频度：难易程度：1. (2014湖北) Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables _ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A. in demandB. in storeC. on loanD. on sale【参考答案】B【试题解析】句意：检查一下我们储备的胡萝卜、土豆、洋葱和别的蔬菜，然后马上使用或扔掉那些任何有腐烂迹象的蔬菜。in store贮存着，储备着，符合句意。in demand 所需要的，受欢迎的；on sale廉价出售；on loan 出借的。【归纳拓展】demand用法总结：（1）作动词，常见搭配：demand sth of sb 向某人要某物demand to do sth 要求去做某事demand +that从句主语+(should) do要求It is demanded+that从句主语+(should) do要求（2）作名词，常见搭配：satisfy/meet ones demands 满足某人的要求In great demand需求量大特别提示：demand, require, request请求，要求后接名词性从句时，从句谓语用(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。2. The other boys rushed _me and I felt worried as I fell farther and farther behind in the running competition.A.far fromB.ahead ofC.next toD.close to【参考答案】B【试题解析】far from远离,远非;ahead of在前面;next to旁边;close to接近,靠近。由关键信息behind和running competition可知,我感到担心是因为其他男孩子跑到我前面(ahead of)了,我远远落后了。【归纳拓展】 ahead of (时间、空间)在前面；早于；领先。常见短语：ahead of sb/sth在前面，领先于ahead of time提前【巧学妙记】 图记ahead of的含义：Tom is running ahead of me.汤姆跑在我前面。Jack is running behind me.杰克跑在我后面。【易混辨析】ahead of time/in advanceahead of time指比原定时间提前(完成)。in advance指事先或预先(做某事)。【拓展延伸】常见ahead短语：ahead of time提前 go ahead干吧，做吧 keep ahead保持领先1. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _ when the unexpected will happen.A. prove B. imply C. demand D. predict2. Martin Luther King demanded that people of all races _.A.were equally treatedB.should treat equallyC.be equally treatedD.are giving equal rights3. They held a party to celebrate their completing the task _ time.A.in front ofB.out ofC.ahead ofD.according to4. I followed a man in a blue jacket thirty minutes_ me and entered the hall.A.in the front ofB.ahead ofC.afterD.at the back of1. D【解析】A.prove证明；B.imply暗示；C.demand要求；D. predict预知。句意：无论你怎样地精打细算，没有人能够预知到难以预料到的事情发生。根据when后的句子可知答案，故选D。2. C【解析】考查虚拟语气和被动语态。句意：马丁路德金要求所有种族的人被平等对待。demand后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用should do，should可以省略，而且people of all races 和treat是被动关系，故选C。3. C【解析】in front of在前面；out of 由于；ahead of time提前；according to按照。句意：他们举行聚会来庆祝他们提前完成了这项工作。根据句意故选C。4. B【解析】句意：我随着那个穿蓝色夹克的人，在他30分钟后也