2018版高考英语一轮复习语法部分第十五讲倒装模拟演练外研版.docx

第十五讲 倒装 模拟演练.单句填空1(2017安徽淮南九中摸底)John has not yet passed the driving test，and neither _ Henry.【解析】句意：约翰还未通过驾照考试，亨利也没有。考查部分倒装，根据语境，填has。【答案】has2(2017四川德阳四校联考)Its nice._ before have I had such a special drink!Im glad you like it.【解析】句意：真不错。我以前从未喝过这么特别的饮料！我很高兴你喜欢。考查否定词放在句首的部分倒装，由句意可知填never。【答案】Never3(2017重庆巴蜀中学二模)Absurd _ it might sound，everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.【解析】句意：虽然听起来很荒诞，但在场的每个人都被他在非洲的冒险故事逗乐了。考查倒装，形容词/副词/动词/名词as/though主谓，表示“虽然”。【答案】as/though4(2017陕西咸阳一模)For a moment nothing happened；then _(come)cheers from the excited audience.【解析】句意：片刻间什么也没发生，然后从兴奋的观众那里传来了欢呼声。考查then位于句首的完全倒装。根据语境，填过去式。【答案】came5(2017黑龙江哈师大附中期中)Not only _ Hunan TVs reality show Dad，Where Are We Going received high praise，but also it has made the stars and their lovely kids more popular.【解析】句意：湖南卫视真人秀节目爸爸去哪儿不但受到高度的赞扬，而且也让这些明星和他们可爱的孩子们更受欢迎了。在not only.but also结构中，not only引导的句子要用部分倒装结构；根据题干中的has made及received可知此处应该是现在完成时，故填助动词has。【答案】has6(2017福建福州八中质检)Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _ I speak to him again.【解析】句意：只有在他向我为自己的粗鲁道歉后我才会再和他说话。当“Only状语从句”置于句首时，句子应该用部分倒装结构，再根据语境和时间状语从句中的apologizes可知此处表达的是将来会做某事，所以填will。【答案】will7(2017辽宁沈阳一模)My daughter would like to have her photos taken where _(lie)a lake.【解析】句意：我女儿想要在有湖泊的地方照相。考查地点where在前的完全倒装。正常语序为a lake lies where。【答案】lies8(2017山东威海一模)Only then _ she realize how serious the situation had been.【解析】句意：只在那时她才意识到形势有多严峻。考查倒装。根据“Only副词”放在句首要使用部分倒装和时态暗示，可知填did。【答案】did9(2017安徽江南十校联考)Never before _ I seen such a wonderful park，where Id like to pay a visit again.【解析】句意：我从没见过这么美丽的公园，我想再来参观一次。否定副词短语放在句首，句子要用部分倒装形式，never before常与现在完成时连用。【答案】have10Not a single word _ he say when he was asked，which made his parents angry.【解析】句意：当有人问他的时候，他没有说一个字，这让他的父母很生气。not a single word放在句首时句子要使用部分倒装；从句时态为一般过去时，say是实义动词，所以要填助动词的过去式did。【答案】did11On top of the hill _(stand)a temple，which dates back to the ages of the Song Dynasty.【解析】句意：在山顶上有一座寺庙，它始建于宋朝。表示地点的介词短语位于句首，句子要完全倒装；句子主语是a temple，根据句意，stand要用第三人称单数形式。【答案】stands12Only by practising a few hours every day _ you be able to play the piano well.【解析】句意；只有每天练习几个小时，你才能把钢琴弹好。only修饰状语位于句首时，句子使用部分倒装。根据every day提示可知，这里要填助动词will。【答案】will13I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in my life _ I felt so happy.【解析】句意：我最终得到了我梦想的工作，我一生中从没这么高兴过。否定词never放在句首，句子部分倒装；结合前句的过去式及never in all my life可知，这里要用过去完成时，所以填助动词had。【答案】had14(2017湖南怀化高三模拟考试)Never _ it occur to him that he could be admitted to the famous university.【解析】句意：他从来没有想到会被这所著名的大学录取。never放在句首，句子要用部分倒装，根据语境及从句时态可知，主句用一般过去时，再由主句中的实义动词occur可知需加助动词did构成。【答案】did15(2017福建莆田高中毕业班质检)So excited _ my classmates to know the good result of the English speech competition!【解析】句意：得知英语演讲比赛的结果，我的同学们是多么激动啊！so.that.引导结构状语从句，so.位于句首，主句用部分倒装。本题中主句是系表结构，故本空填were。【答案】were.语篇填空There _1_(be) a girl named Cinderella whose stepmother had two ugly and lazy daughters.Not only _2_ they get good cares，but also they needed to do nothing.However，_3_ by doing dirty housework could Cinderella get access to food；and seldom could she _4_(gain)some rest.Not _5_ midnight was she allowed to go to bed.Poor _6_ she was，she was very beautiful.One day，from the palace came _7_ invitation，saying that the prince would choose his wife.Away went her stepmother and her stepsisters to the palace.Never had Cinderella _8_(be)permitted to go with them.“_9_(be)I a princess，I would live a whole new life！”sighed Cinderella.No sooner had she sat down _10_ a goddess appeared and gave her a smart dress，a cargo as well as horses.But she warned Cinderella that everything would disappear at 12 oclock.When Cinderella arrived at the party，_11_ attractive was cinderella that the prince only danced with her.Hardly had the clock stricken twelve _12_ Cinderella began to run，and she left a crystal slipper on the stair.The princes servant came to Cinderellas to find out the owner of the slipper.Cinderellas elder sister couldnt wear it._13_ could another sister.Not a word could anybody say when Cinderella wore the slipper perfectly.From then on she lived happily ever after with her prince.【解题导语】灰姑娘每天都要做很多家务，而继母和她的女儿则整日欺负灰姑娘。王子举行选妃舞会，灰姑娘在仙女的帮助下，漂漂亮亮地参加了舞会，并最终成为了王妃。1【解析】因There be句型为完全倒装，主语为a girl。【答案】was2【解析】因not only.but(also).连接两个并列分句，not only放句首，其后分句需要部分倒装；从前后语境看，get该用一般过去时，而get是原形，故前面应加助动词did。【答案】did3【解析】从could Cinderella get这一部分倒装可以推断，前面是“Only状语(介词短语)”。【答案】only4【解析】因seldom否定词放句首时，句子需要部分倒装，有情态动词could提到主语前面了，因此gain用动词原形。【答案】gain5【解析】是Not until.引导的状语从句。【答案】until6【解析】因as，though引导让步状语从句，其表语poor提前了。【答案】as7【解析】作地点状语的介词短语from the palace提前，句子用完全倒装，invitation(请柬)做主语，前面用不定冠词。【答案】an8【解析】因否定词放句首时，句子需要部分倒装；