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Module 2My New Teachers.语法填空 As is known to all, it is 1.(importance) for you, a new student of senior high school, to learn how to get along 2. your teachers.A good relationship with teachers can not only benefit your studies,but help you enjoy more care and extra help in life.Here 3.(be) some advice for you to develop such a relationship. First, be polite and respect your teachers.Its 4. (nature) that teachers like students with good 5. (manner).So, whenever you meet your teachers,6. (remember) to give them a warm greeting. Second, show your interest in7. they are teaching.Teachers will feel great if you are 8. (interest) in the subjects they are teaching.The students who like to ask questions will win great favour. Third, be active in class.When your teachers ask questions, never hesitate to put up your hand if you know the answers,9. will help you make a good 10. (impress) on your teachers.答案及剖析:1.important考查形容词。固定结构It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.故此处填提示词的形容词形式。2.with考查介词。固定搭配:get along with.“与相处融洽”。3.is考查时态及主谓一致。here引导完全倒装句,句子的主语是some advice,故用is。4.natural考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,此处缺表语,故填提示词的形容词形式。5.manners考查名词单复数。manner的复数形式表示“礼貌”。6.remember考查祈使句。由句子结构可知,此处为祈使句,故用动词原形。7.what考查连接代词。介词in后接宾语从句,从句中缺少teaching的宾语,故用erested考查非谓语动词。be interested in意为“对感兴趣”。9.which考查关系代词。which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子。10.impression考查名词。make a good impression on sb.意为“给某人留下好的印象”。.阅读理解AAny time we have to wait,many of us get nervous.Our minds are filled with all kinds of what-ifs.What if the results were bad?What if I failed the final?We try to focus on our work,but the bad thoughts surround us like a pack of wolves.We try to relax,but we just feel too anxious.Many circumstances in our lives come with a waiting period,which can trigger our anxiety.We probably know that worry isnt very helpful and that it only hurts our health.But we also probably cant stop.Below are four suggestions for reducing worry while we wait.Take deep breaths.Sit in a comfortable position with eyes closed.Breathe in,count to five,and then breathe out slowly.Repeat as often as you need.Remember that our breath is available to us at any time.Even one deep breath can help.Recite helpful words.Come up with words of encouragement that you can tell yourself.For example,“I am strong and brave and can get through this.”“I believe in myself and my abilities.”“I am deserving.”Try this exercise.Put your hands on the heart or stomach,or cup the face.Acknowledge the stressful situation by saying,“This is a moment of suffering.”Then say,“Everyone experiences suffering,”which helps to ease what youre going through.Finally,say,“May I be peaceful.”Lead a mindful life.Staying present-focused is the key to managing anxiety.One strategy is to give tasks your full attention.For example,if you are doing the dishes,notice how your hands feel touching the sponge(海绵),notice the smell of the soap,focus on the sound the water makes as it hits each dish,etc.1.The underlined word “trigger” in Para.2 can be replaced by “”.A.share B.easeC.settleD.cause2.What preparation should we make before taking deep breaths?A.Putting the hand on the heart.B.Being seated at ease with eyes shut.C.Counting numbers from one to five.D.Breathing out several times to relax.3.The author suggests saying some words like “I am deserving” to .A.inspire ourselvesB.gather our strengthC.make us keep energeticD.share anxiety with others4.What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?A.Keeping yourself busy with daily life.B.Doing as much washing as possible.C.Putting your heart into what you do.D.Doing everything with interest.语篇解读:本文是说明文,话题是日常生活类。在等待时,大多数人会产生焦虑,本文就此提出了几种减轻等待时焦虑的方法。答案及剖析:1.D词义猜测题。由第一段中的Any time we have to wait,many of us get nervous.可知,在等待时,大多数人会产生焦虑,由第二段的最后一句Below are four suggestions for reducing worry while we wait.可知,下文就如何减轻等待时的焦虑提出了建议,由此可推知,此处是说等待引起(cause)焦虑。2.B细节理解题。由第三段的第二句Sit in a comfortable position with eyes closed.可知,做深呼吸之前,先要坐舒服、闭上眼睛。3.A推理判断题。由第四段中的Recite helpful words.Come up with words of encouragement that you can tell yourself.可知,作者建议说一些鼓励的话,故选A。4.C推理判断题。由最后一段中的Staying present-focused和One strategy is to give tasks your full attention.可推知,作者建议全神贯注地去做事,以减轻焦虑。B(2017山西五校联考)It is commonly believed that all over the world, boys and girls attend a mixed school, where they study together.But boys schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music.Always boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to correspond to(和相符) the “boy code” of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”.Surprisingly, the findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.George Carl, headmaster of Eton, warned that boys were being failed by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls.He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when girls do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.But in single-sex schools teachers can adjust lessons to boys learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the studys author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia.Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with “boy-focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them.Because boys generally have more acute vision, learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given “hands-on” lessons where they are allowed to walk around.“Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine(女性的) and prefer the modern genre (类型) in which violence and sexism are major themes,” James wrote.Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel that they had to be “masterful and in charge” in relationships.“In mixed schools, boys feel forced to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means,” the study reported.5.The writer argues that a single-sex school would .A.encourage boys to express their emotions more freelyB.help boys to be more competitive in schools.C.force boys to be their emotions to be “real men”D.naturally strengthen boys traditional image of a man6.Traditionally, in a mixed school boys .A.behave more responsiblyB.perform relatively better C.grow up more healthilyD.receive a better education7.In Abigail James opinion, one of the advantages of single-sex schools is .A.boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested inB.boys can focus on their lessons without being distractedC.teaching can be adjusted to suiting the characteristics of boys D.teaching can be designed to promote boys team spirit8.The underlined word “acute” in paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to .A.lovelyB.seriousC.sharp D.dull 语篇解读:传统上,男孩子和女孩子都上同一所学校,也就是男女混合的学校。一项研究认为,男孩在单一性别学校里更容易涉足文化艺术活动,更有助于他们的情感表达。答案及剖析:5.A细节理解题。根据第一段中But boys schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions和第二段中Always boys at single-sex schools were said to be mor
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