2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit6PerseveranceandSuccess课下练重庆大学版.docx

Unit 6 Perseverance and Success 课下练熟高考练(一)第卷强化增分练练规范(限时：45分钟).语法填空(2017渝北区第二学段测评)When I was ten years old, I broke my arm. My parents were really busy with their work, so they took me to my _1_ (grandparent) and asked my grandma to help look after me.At that time my grandma _2_ (teach) at a school which was just a few miles from her house. Every day while we were getting _3_ (dress), my grandpa would prepare our lunch and pack it _4_ a brown paper grocery bag.I will always remember the first day _5_ my grandma set out the huge lunch on the table for her and me. I knew we could never eat it all. Then I heard my grandma call a boy over to the table, _6_ (say), “Mr. Turner packed this lunch, but we cant eat it all. Do you think you could help us？” The boy _7_ (quick) answered he could. Several days later, I learned that the boy often didnt bring any lunch to school _8_ his family was very poor. My grandma often brought more food than we could eat _9_ (feed) that boy.Now fifteen years later, my grandma has passed away, but her actions still encourage me to help _10_ poor.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了奶奶总是多带食物给一个因家里穷不带午餐的男孩吃的善举。奶奶的善举鼓舞作者热心地帮助穷人。1grandparents作者手臂受伤，父母工作太忙没时间照顾他，因此把作者送到祖父母家。英语中，表示“某人的家、某商店、某诊所”等，常用该名词的所有格表示而省去所修饰的名词。因为grandparents是以s结尾的复数名词，故其后加“，”。2was teaching/taught作者的奶奶那时在离家几英里路远的学校当老师。根据at that time“在那时”，这里可以用一般过去时，陈述过去的一件事实或过去进行时，表示过去某一段时间一直在做某事。3dressedget dressed是“getadj.”的用法，dressed是过去分词充当形容词，表示“穿好衣服的”。4in(to)句意：在我们穿衣打扮的时候，爷爷准备了吃的，并且打包在一个褐色购物纸袋里。pack . (up) in(to)“把打包到”。5when句意：我将永远记得第一天，那时奶奶把一大包给我们俩吃的午餐放在桌子上。先行词为“the first day”，关系词在从句中作时间状语。故用关系副词when。6saying作者听到奶奶叫过来一个男孩，说要他帮忙把这一大包食物吃完。动词say作伴随状语，与“my grandma”构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用say的现在分词形式。7quickly修饰动词answer应该用副词。8because作者得知，因为家里很穷，那个男孩总是不带午餐到学校。后句与前句之间是逻辑上的因果关系。9to feed奶奶经常带很多的食物，“我们”总是吃不完。奶奶这样做，目的是把吃不完的食物给那个男孩吃。空格前后含有逻辑上的目的关系。故用动词不定式结构。10the十五年以后，奶奶虽然去世了，但是她的善举鼓励“我”继续帮助穷人。英语中，“the形容词”表示一类人。.短文改错(2017银川二中一模)Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks before. I have been thought about the question raised in your letter. In my opinion, you should go back after you finish your studies at abroad. For one thing, that you are studying is badly needed nowadays in our country. It will be quite easily for you to find a good job. In fact, I know that a few big company in our city hope to hire people like you. For another, I think it will be more convenient for you look after your parents because they are getting older and older. And this is only my point of view. It is up to me to make a right choice. 答案：第一句：beforeago第二句：thoughtthinking第三句：gocome; 去掉at第四句：thatwhat第五句：easilyeasy 第六句：companycompanies第七句：look前加to第八句：AndBut第九句：meyou.书面表达(2017大连双基测试)假定你是新华中学的高三学生李华，打算做志愿者，参加假期中外学生交流活动。请给市国际交流中心写一封申请信，内容包括：1性格特点；2.英语水平；3.乐于传播中国文化。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Sir/Madam，Im Li Hua, a student of Senior Three from Xinhua High School. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Sir/Madam，Im Li Hua, a student of Senior Three from Xinhua High School.I am writing to apply for the position as a volunteer in the students exchange program during the coming vacation.I think I am the right person for the job.Im kind, friendly and easygoing, which enables me to get along well with my classmates.In addition, I have a good command of English so that its easy for me to communicate with foreign students.Above all, Chinese culture is what Im interested in.Not only can I teach foreign students Chinese calligraphy but also how to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals.Im sure they will benefit a lot.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua练(二)英语知识运用组合练练准度(限时：30分钟).完形填空(2017重庆市高三实战考试)Mr.Jackson was blind from birth. He owned a fruit _1_ on a very busy street. _2_ he was visually disabled, he ran his business pretty handsomely. He could see nothing and he could only _3_ the things within his reach. _4_ , he was able to handle it and was content with everything he had.One day his son came to him. He told Mr. Jackson in _5_ that he read in the newspaper of a _6_ who could operate on his eyes and allow him to see. The father and son traveled to the doctor and paid for the _7_ .After the operation, the doctor asked Mr.Jackson: “What is the first thing you are _8_ to see when I take the bandages off？” He replied, “I really want to see my beautiful _9_ on my stand！”The doctor and the son _10_ Mr.Jackson down to the busy street where his fruit stand had been located for so many years. The doctor _11_ unwrapped the bandages _12_ he could lay his eyes on the beautiful fruit! Mr.Jackson was so full of _13_ that he could finally see his lifes work taking care of his fruit! After a few hours of _14_ his beautiful fruit stand, he looked down the street both ways and saw there were quite a few fruit stands in both directions. He looked _15_ the street and saw many other fruit stands. He spent so much time looking at other peoples fruit stands and _16_ the competition that soon his own business _17_.From Mr.Jacksons failure, we should know that everyone is a _18_ individual with different fingerprints, DNA and thinking. What we need to do is just be ourselves and _19_ everyone else to be who they are. Mind our own business and we should never be afraid of the _20_.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过杰克逊的故事告诉我们：每个人都是独一无二的，我们要做的就是做自己，管好自己的事情，不要怕与他人竞争。1.A.standBcompanyCstore Dcenter解析：选A根据下文第9题处“I really want to see my beautiful _9_ on my stand！”的提示可知，杰克逊有一个水果摊。2A.Because BAsCAlthough DWhen解析：选C此处表示尽管他失明了，但是他的生意做得相当好。根据语境中的逻辑关系，应选择C。3A.remember BdescribeCimagine Dfeel解析：选D根据文章第一句及前文的“He could see nothing”可知，杰克逊失明了，什么也看不见，所以他只能“感受(feel)”他手边的东西。4A.Therefore BHoweverCOtherwise DBesides解析：选B下文说他能够应对这一切，与前文构成转折关系，however“然而”，因此选择B。5A.pride BdoubtCexcitement Dsurprise解析：选C根据下文可知，杰克逊的儿子在报纸上看到有一个医生能治好杰克逊的眼睛，所以他应是兴奋地将这一消息告诉杰克逊。in excitement“兴奋地”。6A.doctor BnurseCchemist Dvolunteer解析：选A根据定语从句的内容及下文的“The father and son traveled to the doctor”可知，此处应指一名医生能治好杰克逊的眼睛。7A.information BmedicineCservice Doperation解析：选D根据前文的“who could operate on his eyes”及下文的“After the operation, the doctor asked Mr.Jackson”可知，此处应指为手术付了款。8A.nervous BluckyCeager Dafraid解析：选C根据下文的“I really want to see”可知，手术后，医生问杰克逊：“当我拆掉绷带时，你渴望见到的第一件东西是什么？”be eager to do sth.“渴望做某事”。9A.flowers BvegetablesCfruit Dclothing解析：选C根据第1题处可知，他有一个水果摊，所以他想看看水果摊上的水果。10A.sent BaccompaniedCfollowed Dinvited解析：选B此处指医生和儿子陪同杰克逊去他的水果摊。accompany“陪同”符合语境，故选B。11A.suddenly BcuriouslyCcarefully Dfirmly解析：选C医生小心地解开绷带。carefully“小心地”，故选B。12A.so that Bin caseCeven if Dif only解析：选A医生解开绷带以便让杰克逊看到美丽的水果。so that“以便”，引导目的状语从句。in case“以防万一”；even if“即使”；if only“要是就好了”。13A.regret BjoyCcourage Drelief解析：选B杰克逊终于能看到他的水果了，他感到非常高兴。joy“欢欣，喜悦”，故选B。14A.enjoying BcheckingCjudging Dmaking解析：选A杰克逊对自己的水果摊欣赏几个小时后，他看到街两旁有很多水果摊。enjoy“欣赏，喜爱”符合语境。15A.above BwithinCthrough Dacross解析：选D他往街对面看，看到了许多其他的水果摊。look across“向对面看，眺望”。注意look through表示“浏览”。16A.preparing for Bfocusing onCworrying about Dtaking up解析：选C根据第20题处“Mind our own business and we should never be afraid of the _20_.”可知，杰克逊看到这么多水果摊，开始担心竞争了。prepare for“为做好准备”；focus on“集中(精力、注意力等)于”；worry about“担心”；take up“开始从事，占据”。17A.improved BfailedCappeared Dexpanded解析：选B根据下文的“From Mr. Jacksons failure”可知，不久他自己的生意失败了。fail“失败”，故选B。18A.simple BreliableCunique Dperfect解析：选C根据下文的“with different fingerprints, DNA and thinking”可知，每个人都是有不同指纹、DNA和思想的独一无二的人。unique“独一无二的，独特的”符合语境，故选C。19A.force BrequireCpersuade Dallow解析：选D我们需要做的只是做自己，并允许别人成为他们自己。allow“允许”，故选D。20A.competition BchangeCdifference Ddisability解析：选A根据第16题处可知，此处应是劝诫我们：管好自己的事，我们应该决不害怕竞争。.语法填空(2017内蒙古调研)Are you the first or the last child in your family? Or are you a middle or an only child? Some people think _1_ matters where you were born in your family.But there are different ideas about what birth order means.Some people say that the oldest children, _2_ are smart and strongwilled, are very likely _3_ (succeed)The reason _4_ this is simple.Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention.An only child will succeed for _5_ same reason.What happens to the _6_ children in the family？Middle children dont get so much attention, so they dont feel that important.If a famil