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,新目标 九年级 unit 13,unit 13 rainy days make me sad. section a period 1,how do you feel about the music? happy? excited? relaxed? ,the music makes me relaxed.,how do you feel about this picture?,sleepy,the picture makes me sleepy.,how do you feel about this picture?,scared,the picture makes me feel scared.,how do you feel about this picture?,comfortable,the picture makes me comfortable.,how do you feel about this picture?,the picture makes me energetic.,how do you feel about this picture?,relaxed,the picture and the music make me relaxed.,look at the two restaurant below. which would you like to go to? why?,1b listening,sad,tense,relaxed,sleepy,tapescript,tina: im hungry, amy. amy: so i am . why dont we get something to eat? tina: yeah. lets go to the rokin restaurant. i love their hamburgers. amy: oh, tinai hate the rockin restaurant. tina: why? the food is great, isnt it?,amy: the food is fine. i just dont like the atmosphere. those awful pictures on the walls make me sad, and the loud music makes me tense. tina: ok. so where do you want to go, amy? amy: lets go to the blue lagoon. the soft music makes me relaxed. tina: not me. it makes me sleepy.,id rather go to the blue lagoon restaurant because i like to listen to quiet music while im eating.,me too! loud music makes me tense.,i agree! loud music makes me uncomfortable.,1. rainy days make me sad. 雨天让我感到悲伤。 rainy adj. 多雨的 如: the rainy season 雨季 rain n. 雨 如: the crops need rain. 庄稼需要雨水。,explanation,rain v. 下雨 例如: it began to rain hard. 开始下大雨了。 make的用法: (1) make + n. 例如: make food 做饭 make the bed 铺床 make money 赚钱,(2) make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人(感到), 使处于某种状态 make的宾语之后可跟名词, 形容词, 分词来充当宾语的补足语。,1)名词作make的宾语补足语 如: the party made her a good teacher. 党把她培养成为一名好教师。,2) 形容词作make的宾语补足语 如: soccer makes me crazy. 足球使我疯狂。 the soft music makes tina sleepy. 轻柔的音乐使tina快睡着了。 loud music makes me tense. 过大声音的音乐使我紧张。,loud music makes them energetic. 过大声音的音乐使他觉得精力充沛。 it made her sad. 这使她感到难过。 waiting for her made me angry. 我很生气一直等着她。,可用到的形容词有: happy,pleased,surprised,angry,annoyed,sad,upset,unhappy,worried,anxious, excited,relaxed,stressed out,tense,calm,scared,comfortable,sick ,make sentences with “make.”.,the snow makes backyard white.,the war makes people (the boy) frightened.,the dog makes us feel funny.,3) 分词作make的宾语补足语 例如: i made myself understood by all the students. you must make yourself respected.,(3) make sb. / sth. + do 使某人做某事(不能带不定式符号to) 如: wars make the peace go away. 战争使和平远离。 the color red makes people want to eat faster. 红色使人们吃得更快些。,注意: 当make 用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to。 如: we were made to work all night. 我们被迫日夜工作。,i was made to repeat the story. 我被迫重述这个故事。 people who wont should be made to work. 不愿劳动者应被强制劳动。,2. id rather go to the blue lagoon restaurant because i like to listen to quiet music while im eating. 我宁愿去蓝湖餐厅, 因为我吃饭时 喜欢听轻柔的音乐。,rather 原意为相当,为副词 如: its rather cold today. 今天相当冷。 rather常与would连用 “宁可,宁愿, 还 是好些” 例:id rather play tennis than swim. 我不想游泳,我宁愿去打网球。 (2) lagoon n. 环礁湖, 咸水湖。,2a listening,2,3,4,_waiting for her made angry. _she said that loud music made her tense. _loud music makes me happy. _loud music always makes me want to dance. _it was so sad it made us cry. _sad movies dont make me cry. they just make me want to leave. _it made me sad.,tapescript,john: did you and amy have fun last night, tina? tina: well, johnyes and no. john: was amy late as usual? tina: yes, she was. and waiting for her made me angry. john: where did you go? tina: first we went to the rokin restaurant, but amy,didnt want to stay. she said that loud music made her tense. john: thats funny. loud music always make me want to dance. tina: me too. so then we went to the blue lagoon. it was quiet and food is great. we had a good time. john: then did you go to the concert at the high school?,tina: no. we decide to go to the movies. we saw remember me forever. it was a really good movie, but it was so sad that it made us cry. john: sad movies dont make me cry. they just make me want to leave! tina: you sound just like my brother!,did you have fun with amy last night?,wellyes and no. she was really late.,thank you for listening!,unit 13 rainy days make me sad section a period 2,3a reading,red wall,loud music,hard seat,1. what does the color red make most people feel? _,red makes most people hungry. it also makes them eat faster.,2. why do so many fast food restaurant paint their walls red, play loud music, and have hard seats? _,they want people to eat quickly and leave so more people can come in.,3.do you think its fair that some restaurants are designed to be uncomfortable? _,1. they also have to know how to make money. 他们还必须知道如何赚钱。 (1) know how to do 其中的不定式带有疑问词。 know what to do 知道做什么。 这一句式可以改为复合句, 上句也可为:,explanation,they also have to know how they can make money. 又如: please tell me when we should leave. =please tell me when to leave. 请告诉我什么时候离开。 (2) make money / earn money 挣钱,例:his father makes /earns a lot of money as a pilot. 他父亲当飞机驾驶员挣钱很多。 2. soft colors like pink and light blue make people relaxed, so they spend more time eating their meals. 柔和的颜色, 如粉红色和浅蓝色让人们得到放松, 因此他们用更多的时间来进餐。,(1) like 介词 比如像, 诸如 例如: there are several people interested, like mrs. jones and dr. simpson. 有几个人与此事有关, 比如像琼斯太太, 辛普森医生。 同一样,如:shes very like her mother. 她很像她的母亲。 whats your new job like? 你的新工作怎么样? (2) light blue 浅蓝色 light adj. 浅色的 light green curtains 浅绿色的窗帘 deep adj. 颜色深的, 浓重的,the sky was deep blue. 天空是深蓝色的。 (3) spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事 spend money on sth. 花钱在方面。 we spent a pleasant hour or two talking with our friends. 我们和朋友愉快地交谈了一两个小时。,they spend a lot of money on advertising. 他们在广告上花了大量的钱。 3. it makes me want to join a clean-up campaign. 这让我想加入一次清扫大运动。,(1) join加入军队, 政党, 组织等, 成为其中一员。 如: the next year he joined the union. 第二年他加入了工会。 (2) join in加入某人, 并一起进行某项活动。 如: she joined her husband in his study. 她与她的丈夫一块从事他的研究。,(3) take part in “参加”, take an active part in 积极参加 如: do you take an active part in sports? 你积极参加体育活动吗?,thank you for listening!,unit 13 rainy days make me sad section b period 1,1a match each slogan with one of the products,4,3,1,2,2a 2b listening,no,no,no,yes,tapescript,girl1: wow! look at this ad for easy care shampoo. for the shiniest hair ever. boy: i cant stand ads like that! they make me really mad. girl1: why? boy: they make you think that you can look like the person in the ad. but i bought that shampoo,and it didnt work. girl2: i agree. look at this one. lookout sunglasses. for that mysterious look. ill bet they dont even keep out the sun. boy: and what about this one! beauty cream the silky skin soap. girl2: wait a minute! i tried beauty cream and it works really well. it makes your skin really soft.,have you ever tried starshine toothpaste? girl1: oh, you mean white than white? yeah, i tried it and it tastes terrible. id never use it. boy: i guess you shouldnt believe everything you read.,thank you for listening!,rainy days make me sad. section b period 2,unit 13,3a reading,advantages of ads:,disadvantages of ads:,help you compare different products; help you save money,make our cities and countryside look ugly; ads can be confusing or misleading; can lead you to buy something you dont need,1. pros and cons n. 赞成和反对的理由 例如: to consider all the pros and cons of a matter before reaching a decision. 作出决定前先好好考虑所有赞成和反对的理由。,language points,2. its true that some ads can be very useful. 一些广告的确很有用。 (1) its + adj. +that 其中it 是形式主语,代替that引导的主语从句。 如: it is strange that be had made a mistake. 真怪, 他竟做错了。,(2) useful adj. 有用的 useless adj. 无用的, 无价值的 如: a useful idea 有用的主意 a few useless suggestions 一些无价值的建议,3. for instance, they can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you really need. 如: 他们能够帮你比较两种不同的产品, 以至于你能买到你真正需要的那个。,(1) for instance, for example 例如 (2) compare 比较,对照 compare.with. 把与相比 如: if we compare french schools with british schools, we will find many differences.,如果我们把法国的学校与英国的学校 相比, 会发现许多不同之处。 compare.to. 把比作 如: the poet compares the woman he loves to a rose. 这位诗人把他所钟情的女人比作玫瑰花。,(3) the one you really need 是定语从句the one 是定语从句中的先行词, that作为引导词在从句中做宾语省略掉了。,4. however, some advertising can be confusing or misleading. 然而, 一些广告会混淆或误导你。 (1) confuse v. 使迷惑 如: waking up in strange surroundings confused her. 她醒来时看到一片陌生的环境, 这把 她搞糊涂了。,confusing a. 令人迷惑的 如: the instructions are very confusing and i cant understand them. 这些指示莫名其妙, 我没有办法理解。 confused adj. 迷惑的, 糊涂的 如: he gets confused easily. 他很容易被弄糊涂。,(2) mislead v. 使某人做错, 误导 misleading adj. 如: a misleading description / advertisement 误导人的描述(广告),5. but dont really tell you anything about the quality of the product. 但没有真正告诉你有关产品质量的 任何问题。 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关某事,tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 例: (1) the granny told us about a thief breaking into her house. 老奶奶告诉我们她家失窃的事。 (2)the old man told us about his sufferings in the old days. 老人告诉我们他过去受的苦。,(3) he told the happy news to everybody. 他把好消息告诉了大家。 (4) tell me where you live. 告诉我你住在哪儿。,6. you have to be careful. 你得小心。 be careful“小心,当心”, 后常跟 of 短语。与它同义的有look out。 例 : (1) arent you a bit too careful of your health? 你对个人的健康难道不是有点过于小心了吗?,(2) be careful when crossing the road. 过马路要小心。 (3) you must look out for the snags. 你们必须当心意外困难。 (4) look out! theres danger ahead. 当心!前面有危险。,7. at times an ad can lead you to buy something you dont need at all. 有时,一个广告能导致你去买你根本 不需要的东西。 (1) at times,sometimes 有时 如: at times i wonder if its all worth while. 有时我怀疑我干这件事是否值得。,(2) lead sb. to do 怂勇, 引诱 例: she led me to believe that she had a lot of influence. 她诱使我相信她很有权势。 (3) not .at all 无论如何(都不), 一点(都不),例:i dont agree with you at all. 我完全不同意你的话。 it was late, but they were not tired at all. 已经夜深了, 但是他们一点都不觉 得累。,i would love to jump out of a plane.,not me. this picture makes me feel tense.,pepsi,nike,thank you for listening!,unit 13 rainy days make me sad. self check,1. mon and dad hadnt left me a note. 妈妈和爸爸也没有给我留个便条。 hadnt left, 这是过去完成时, 过去 完成时的动作必须是在过去时间以前 完成, 基本结构为had + 动词的过去分 词。,例: i had finished my homework before supper. 我在晚饭前把作业做完了。 supper 是过去某一时间, had finished 这一过去完成时就是在 supper之前完成的。,例: when we got there, the basketball match had already started. 我们到那里时, 篮球赛已经 开始了。,2. in class, the teacher asked me for my homework. 在课上, 老师问我要家庭作业。 ask sb. for sth. “向某人要某物”, 而ask for则表示“请求, 通过询问寻 找”。,例: (1) how much did they ask for this book? 这本书他们要多少钱? (2) the stranger asked the old man for his address. 那陌生人问老人要家庭住址。,(3) he came to ask for help. 他来求助。 (4) did anyone ask for me? 有人找过我吗?,3. but as i was so tense when i left home, i had forgotten to bring it with me. 但是由于我离开家时太紧张了, 我已 忘记了带着来。 (1) as 连词, 因为 例: as she has no car, she cant get there easily. 因为她没有汽车, 去那里很不容易。,as 连词, 当的时候 as he grew older he lost interest in everything except gardening. 他年纪越来越大, 除了喜欢园艺外, 对一切都失去了兴趣。,(2) forget to do 忘记做 例: yesterday when i left home, i forgot to lock the door. 昨天我离开家时, 忘记锁门了。,forget doing 忘记了已经做过的事情。 例: ill never forget finding that rare old coin in my garden. 我永远不会忘记在我花园里找到 的那枚稀罕的古币。,(3) bring 把某物带给说话人 如: bring that book to me. 把那本书拿来。 take 把某物带到另一地方去 take your umbrella when you go out. 你出去时把伞带上。,fetch 去取某物并带来 例如: please fetch the scissors from the kitchen. 请到厨房把剪刀拿来。 carry 不含任何方向, 是指用手或身体 的某个部位携带。 例如: she carried the bag on her back. 她把包背在背上。,4. i pretended that i liked it pretend v. 假装 pretend that / to do 例如: she pretended she didnt know me/pretended not to know me when

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