初一新教材词组和习惯用语复习训练.doc

3edu教育网，教学资源集散地，完全免费！初一新教材词组和习惯用语复习训练Unit 1 词组和习惯用语pay for 付钱 come up with 提供，提出 think of 认为，想起 pick up 拾起，捡起 finish doing完成，做完 sooner or later迟早 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励做 fill in 填写，装满 used to 过去常常 in the schoolyard 在校园里 on the shelf在架子上 Unit2 词组和习惯用语have a try尝试all over the world 全世界be famous for以而著名neither nor 既不，也不no matter不管give up 放弃bothand和都ever since 从那时起，此后一直come true实现set off 出发step into进入slow down 减慢a crowd of 一批be proud of 以而骄傲 not onlybut also 不但而且so far 到现在为止 speak highly of 称赞（某人）have / take off 休假Unit3 词组和习惯用be afraid of害怕a piece of music 一首乐曲protect the environment 保护环境improve the environment 改善环境as soon as 一就plant trees 种树base on以为根据do well in 在做得好all ones life 一生cut down 砍倒make a contribution to贡献给，捐献Unit4 词组和惯用法as soon as possible 尽快all kinds of 各种各样keep doing sth. 一直做fall / fast asleep （很快）入睡wake up 醒来hurry up赶快right now 现在Unit5词组和惯用法decide to do sth. 决定做某事do by oneself 自己做walk along沿走the second largest 第二大at the airport在飞机场go straight along 沿笔直走think about考虑have a good time 过得愉快Unit6 词组和惯用法 have an accident出事故be amazed at 对感到惊讶 clear up 清除、收拾干净on earth 在地球上 take park in 参加as long as 长达，达之久 thousands of 成千上万stop doing.停止做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励、激励某人Unit7 词组与惯用法 be able to 能会come up with 想出、找出 give up 放弃work on 继续工作 try out 试验、尝试 have nothing to do with 与无关 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事became interested in 对产生兴趣 at the age of 在岁时start doing 开始做 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 rush out 冲出去 so that 如此以致 open up 开放 think more of 看重、重视turn down 关小、调低 tell / ask sb. to do sth. 告诉/要某人做某事Unit8 词组与惯用法put up 挂起、举起as well也、又、同样地 even though 即使 live on 继续存在、继续活着once upon a time从前，很早以前 at last终于，最后give birth to 生（孩子）at the top of 在顶部fill with把填满 no longer不再cant wait to do 迫不及待地做 spend doing 花费做according to 根据Unit9 词组与惯用法： be made in 在生产或制造be made of 由组成、由构成 be used for 用于a TV set 一台电视机 all over the world 全世界Unit10 词组和惯用法 on show 展览hundreds of 数以百计 on display 陈列a group of 一群（组） human being 人类be covered with 被覆盖in the old days 从前be filled with 被装满Unit11词组和惯用法 so that 以便、以致hear of 听说 run away 流失、逃跑in this way 用这种方法 point to 指向far away 很远、遥远 thanks to 由于、幸亏the more the better 越多越好 hand in 交上来more or less 多少有点 Tree Planting Day 植树节knock into把插进 as often as possible尽可能多地keepfrom阻止做 the Great Green Wall绿色长城millions of 成百万的 in a few years time 几年后in / out of class 课内/外Unit12 词组和惯用法 point at 指示、指向send up 发射 shut down 把关上set ones mind to do一心想做 travel / go round 绕转so far 到现在为止 all the time 一直、总是put off 推迟、拖延connect to 把连接到make telephone calls 打电话space ships without people 不载人宇宙飞船learn more about the earth. 了解关于地球的更多情况with ones help. / with the help of 在帮助下【模拟试题】（答题时间：70分钟）一. 选择填空（30分）( )1. Every student in our class has _ good progress since last term.A. madeB. takenC. doneD. got( ) 2. Excuse me, can you tell me the answer to this question? -Sorry, I cant do it. I have to _ about it.A. talkB. thinkC. writeD. worry( )3. Why do_ students in your school wear glasses? -All the students here do eyes exercises three times a day.A. fewB. someC. manyD. most( ) 4. Now class, were going to watch a cartoon film. Please_ carefully and tell me what you _.A. listen, listenB. listen, hearC. hear, listenD. hear, hear( ) 5. Would you turn _ your radio a little? Your sister is writing her composition now. A. onB. offC. upD. down( ) 6. Robert, I cant draw the sign well on the blackboard. Could you _ me a hand?A. affordB. getC. giveD. leave( ) 7.-Have they found a way to stop the flu in the school? -Yes, they have already _ up with an idea.A. lookedB. putC. comeD. get( ) 8. It can _you fit to do enough exercise and drink more water every day.A. giveB. keepC. bringD. put ( ) 9. Which is your favourite sport? Swimming, surfing or diving? - A. NeitherB. NoneC. NorD. No one( ) 10.Every driver _ down at the corner of the track because its dangerous to keep fast.A. putB. satC. cutD. slowed( ) 11.Youd better stay at home. The wind is blowing _ at the moment.A. hardlyB. stronglyC. loudlyD. quickly( ) 12.Have you ever _ part in any TV program? -Yes, I made a speech in an interview about how to spend my spare time.A. doneB. madeC. takenD. become( ) 13. Have you bought any magazines for computer? -Yes, I _ two new ones yesterday.A. was gettingB. gotC. have gotD. had get( ) 14. There _ a pencil sharpener and several colour pencils on my desk. But where are they now? -Maybe youve put them in the pencil-box.A. isB. areC. wasD. will be( ) 15.The teacher told the pupils _ loudly at the cinema.A. not speakB. speak notC. not to speakD. to not speak( ) 16.Both Mary and I think our English teacher is the most popular at school. _.A. So does Jane.B. So Jane does.C. So Jane is.D. So is Jane( ) 17.Its _wonderful fashion show on TV that everyone enjoys it very much.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a( ) 18.Im terribly sorry, _ I cant go hiking with you this Sunday. -Its Ok. We can go together next time.A. soB. butC. andD. or( ) 19.Why does Tina look so _ today? -She has got 99 in her driving test.A. happyB. happierC. happiestD. happily( ) 20.Both sides of Green Road _ with grass and trees and many people go there after supper.A. are coveringB. are coveredC. coverD. have covered( ) 21.How deep shall I dig the hole? -The hole should be _.A. two metres deepB. two-metre deepC. two metre deepD. two-metre-deep( )22.I failed in my English exam last term. -_!A. Take careB. Youre wrongC. Excuse meD. What a pity( ) 23.Excuse me, do you know _?A. where our teacher livesB. our teacher lives where C. where lives our teacherD. where does teacher live( ) 24._ of my parents is in. They are having their holiday in FranceA. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. Either( ) 25.What is the population of this city? -Its about two million. But more than one third of the population here _ businessmen.A. areB. isC. wereD. was( ) 26.Let us play basketball after school, _?A. shall we B. should weC. can youD. will you( ) 27. How is the weather tomorrow?-I dont know if it _ tomorrow.-Well, if it _, I wont go out with you. A. will rain, will rainB. rains, rainsC. rains, will rainD. will rain, rains( ) 28. _ trees were planted in this area last year.A. Thousand ofB. Three thousandsC. Thousands ofD. Three thousand of( ) 29.Dont worry. I think your parents know little about it, _?A. dont IB. do they C. dont theyD. do I( ) 30.He hasnt decided _ on a trip to Canada.A. if he will goB. when will he goC. if he goesD. when does he go二. 用动词的正确形式填空。(10分)1. I didnt want_(do) my homework while my parents _(watch) TV.2. There are many shops _(sell) all kinds of things at the station.3. Is there anything for me _(eat)? I _(not have) my breakfast yet.4. It is very dangerous for the children _(play) football in the street.5. Listen! They _ (sing) happily.6. Im sorry to have kept you _(wait).-It doesnt matter. I just _(arrive) five minutes ago.7. The PLA _(found) on August 1st, 1927.8. _ you _(keep) plants at home? 9. The train _(leave) when we _ (get) to the station yesterday.10. A tall girl _(name) Susan _(teach)us PE next term.三. 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空（20分）A. invent safe health build cover die fail proud describe twenty 1. World Trade Center is one of the most famous _ in Beijing.2. Look! The young trees are _. Lets water them at once.3. These days eating food _ is very important to people.4. The ground _ with snow after the snow stopped.5. The boy knew much about history, so he knew many _ in history.6. His _ of the mountain made us interested in it.7. When we cross the road, we must pay attention to _.8. Young people should become the _ of our country.9. By the _ century, our country had been open up to the world for twenty years.10. We should be confident in ourselves, we shouldnt be afraid of any _. B. try out , rush out, clean up, do well, make a contribution to, ever since, give up, think of, think about, pay for1. We havent _ his name because we havent seen each other for ten years.2. I havent decided how to do it next, I _ it now.3. Thanks for _ protecting the environment.4. Sorry, I forgot _ the books.5. Li Lei _ in swimming than us.6. To our joy, my father _ smoking. 7. He has been asleep _ last night.8. When we got to his house, he _ of the room.9. If his room is very dirty, he _ the rubbish at once.10. If we want to study chemistry better, _ new ideas is very necessary.四. 补全对话，写出缺少的句子。（10分）AA: Good morning, sir. _?B: Id like to buy a blue jacket. Do you have any blue jackets?A: Yes, _?B: I want Size M.A: Here you are.B: Can I try it on?A: Sure. Is it all right?B: Yes, I like it very much. _.A: 360 yuan.B: Thats a bit expensive. Do you have any other kind? I want a cheaper one.A: What about this one? Its only 120 yuan.B: OK, _. Heres the money.A: _. Goodbye, sir.BA: Good morning, doctor.B: Good morning. _, young man?A: Ive got a headache and a running nose.B: _?A: For about a week.B: I see. _.A: Is it serious, doctor?B: No, there is _, but _.A: Injection? Oh, no! Its painful. I prefer to take medicine.B: OK. Take the medicine three times a day and youll be _ soon.五. 句型转换（10分）A. 将下列合并成含宾语从句的复合句。1. I will be back in a week.( He said ) 2. How long have they been in New York? (I wondered) 3. What do you think of Thomas Edison?（I asked her） 4. Did you go to Summer Palace last weekend? ( Could you tell me) 5. How often do you have your hair cut? ( I wanted to know ) B. 变成被动语态。1. I found a watch on the playground yesterday. 2. They produce silk in Suzhou and Hangzhou. 3. We can see many birds flying to the south in autumn. 4. Do people eat turkeys on Christmas? 5. I have learned 1000 English words since last year._六. 翻译下列句子（20分）1. 他既不抽烟也不喝酒。_2. 他过去一无所有，但现在他已经拥有一辆价值很高的汽车了。_3. 尽管我现在有时间，可我并不想跟他去那儿。_4. 你要么现在到我办公室来，要么就在家等我。_5. 据说世界上最美丽的地方之一是中国。_6. 车上的乘客(passenger)都没有看见那个小偷偷她的钱包。_7. 建造这座新桥会花费工人们两年半的时间。_8. 你明天一出发就请给我打电话。_9. 你知道怎样能使婴儿停止哭泣吗？_10. 当Jane匆匆到达电影院时，这个有趣的电影已经开演十分钟了。_【试题答案】一. 1. A2. B3. A4. B5. D6. C7. C8. B9. B10. D11. B12. C13. B14. A15. C16. A17. B18. B19. A20. B21. A 22. D23. A24. C25. A26. D27. B28. C29. B30. A二. 1. to do, were watching2. selling3. to eat, havent had4. to play5. are singing6. waiting, arrived7. was founded8. Have, kept9. had left, got10. named, will, teach三. A1. buildings2. going to die3. healthily4. was covered 5. inventions6. description7. safety8. pride 9. twentieth10. failure B1. thought of2. am thinking about3. making a contribution to 4. to pay for5. does better in6. has given up 7. ever since8. had rush out9. will clean up 10. trying out四. A. 1. Can I help you?2. what size do you want?3. How much is it? 4. Ill take it.5. Thank you.B. 1. Whats wrong with you? 2. How long have you been like that?3. Let me look you over.4. nothing serious, you need injection.5