2013职称英语综合类A阅读理解34-50.doc

+第三十四篇 To Have or Have Not逃 亡问题答案1、 Why did the writer want to leave the hotel?作者为什么想离开旅馆_。2、 What attracted the writer to the shop?是什么吸引作者到那个商店_。3、 The writer found the stock in the front of the shop_.作者发现小店前面存放的物品是怎样的_。4、 What was unusual about the way the woman looked at him?那个女人看他的方式有什么不寻常_。5、 The writer disliked the back room because_. 作者不喜欢后屋的原因是_1、 To have a change of scene.去看看风景2、 The light coming from inside.商店里的灯光3、 of top quality质量上乘4、 She seemed to know him well 她看起来认识他5、 he saw nothing he really liked没有他喜欢的东西+第三十五篇 Going Her Own Way选择她自己的路问题答案1、 Maria wanted to attend_. 玛丽亚想去个怎样的学校_。2、 In those days, most Italian girls_.当时大多数的意大利女孩的选择是_。3、 You can infer from this passage that_.从这篇文章可以推论得出_。4、 Maria s father probably_. 玛丽亚的父亲很可能_。5、 High school teachers in Italy in those days were_.当时意大利的高中老师_。1、 technical high school.技校2、 did not go to high school 不上高中3、 only boys usually attended technical schools 通常只有男孩儿才上技校4、 had very traditional views about women对女性的态度很传统5、 quite strict非常严格+第三十六篇 A Tale of Scottish Rual Life苏格兰乡村生活的故事问题答案1、 What is Sunset Song mainly about?歌曲Sunset Song主要是关于 2、 Which statement is Not true of Chris?关于Chris的说法中不正确的是_。3、 What is the opening section of the novel mainly concerned with?小说开篇部分主要是关于_。4、 Who are responsible for Ewans death,according to Chris?在Chris看来，谁应该为Ewan的死负责_ 。5、 The word sunset occurring in the title of the novel most probably means_.小说题目中Sunset这个单词的意思最可能的意思是_1、 The lives of rural Scottish farmers苏格兰乡村的生活2、 She married only once她只结过一次婚3、 The history of KinraddieKinraddie的历史4、 The Germans德国人5、 The end of traditional life传统生活的结束+第三十七篇 Pop Music in Africa非洲的流行音乐问题答案1、 This passage is about how African pop music is_.这篇文章是关于非洲流行音乐为什么会_。2、 For people outside of Africa, African pop music is_.对非洲以外的人来说，非洲流行音乐是_。3、 The musicians mentioned in this passage all_.文中提及的音乐家们都_。4、 Eric Wainaina_.Eric Wainaina _。5、 Witness Mwaijaga writes about the problems of women partly because_.Witness Mwaijaga写关于女人的问题的原因是_。1、 more serious than most pop music 比其他流行音乐更严肃2、 both familiar and different 既熟悉又不同3、 write about serious problems 写严肃题材的歌曲4、 studied music in Boston在波士顿学习音乐5、 she has had a difficult life herself她自己的困难经历+第三十八篇 Why So Many Children为什么有这么多的孩子问题答案1、 In a traditional agricultural economy, a large family . 在传统的农业经济里，一个大的家庭_。2、 When countries become industrialized, _.当国家工业化后，_。3、 According to this passage, Italy today is an example of an_. 根据这篇短文，如今的意大利是_的例子。4、 Saudi Arabia is mentioned in the passage because it shows that_.沙特阿拉伯在这篇文章中被到，是为了说明_。5、 In Mexico, Thailand, and Indonesia, the government_. 在墨西哥，泰国和印度尼西亚，政府_。1、 can be an advantage可能是个优势2、 the birth rate generally goes down生育率一般会下降3、 industrialized country with a low birth rate低生育率的工业化国家4、 factors other than the economy influence birth rate 除了经济以外，影响生育率的其他因素5、 has tried to improve the condition of women 曾努力改善女性的生存环境+第三十九篇 Eat to Live为了活着吃饭问题答案1、 ccording to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? _是不正确的。2、 Why does the author mention an elderly mouse in paragraph 2? 作者提到老老鼠的目的是_3、 What can be inferred about completely normally fed mice mentioned in the passage? 从正常喂养的老鼠中可以看出_。4、 According to the author, which of the following most interested the researchers? 研究者最感兴趣的是_。5、 According to the last two paragraphs, Spindler believes that Spindler认为_。1、 We have to begin dieting from childhood. 童年时代就开始减肥2、 To illustrate the effect of meager food on mice. 证明节食对老鼠的影响3、 They are more likely to suffer from inflammation. 它们更可能得炎症4、 The mice that started dieting in old age. 老年开始节食的老鼠5、 Dieting is not a good method to give us health and a long life. 节食并不是带来健康与长寿的方法+第四十篇 New US Plan for Disease Prevention为预防疾病的新美国计划问题答案1、 Which of the following is NOT true of chronic diseases in the US? 下面关于美国的慢性病哪个选项是错误的_2、 The author mentions all the following as ways of disease prevention EXCEPT 作者没有提到预防疾病的方法是_3、 The article indicates that more money spent on disease prevention will mean这篇文章表明更多的金钱用于预防疾病将意味着_4、 The $15 million program is aimed at 一千五百万的项目的目标是_5、 Early cancer screening can help reduce significantly早期癌症的屏蔽可以帮助减少_1、 They often result in unhealthy lifestyles.他们经常会导致不健康的生活方式2、 higher survival rate for cancer.更高的癌症存活率3、 much less money needed for disease treatment.更少的钱用于治病上4、 promoting disease prevention. 促进预防疾病5、 cancer death rate 癌症的死亡率+第四十一篇 The Operation of International Airlines国际航空公司的经营问题答案1、 According to the passage, in operating airlines it is essential to 根据文章，经营一家航空公司的关键是_。2、 The following are all mentioned as reasons why the airlines are having a hard time EXCEPT that下面哪项不是造成航空业面临困境的原因？3、 The improvements the airlines attempt at include all the following EXCEPT 航空公司试图改进的措施不包括？4、 There is not much the airlines can do when it comes to_是航空公司所力不能及的。5、 Which of the following is a bad habit of the executive passengers that frustrates the airlines?下面哪项是商务人士的坏习惯？ 1、 cater to the need of passengers sitting at both ends of the jets.满足坐经济舱和商务舱/头等舱顾客的需求2、 the tourist industry is experiencing an all-time low. 旅游业正在经历历史的一个低点。3、 showing more movies during the long flights. 在长途飞行中播放更多的电影4、 speeding up customs procedure.加快乘客的登记手续5、 They do not travel on the flight they have booked.他们常常不依照预定的航班飞行+第四十二篇 Sauna桑拿浴问题答案1、 Ceremonial bathing 仪式性淋浴_2、 What is understood by some people to be the true sauna experience? 真正的桑拿体验是_。3、 According to the third paragraph, saunas can do all of the following EXCEPT _不是桑拿的作用。4、 According to the fourth paragraph, sauna gives the skin a healthy glow because 桑拿可以使得皮肤健康光洁是因为_5、 Who are advised not to take a sauna? 不适合洗桑拿的人有_1、 has various forms.有很多种形式2、 Saunas with smoke. 烟熏桑拿3、 curing asthma. 治疗哮喘4、 pores are cleaned by sweat. 毛孔被汗水清洗干净5、 All of the above. 孕妇，老人，心脏病患者+第四十三篇 Can Buildings Be Designed to Resist Terrorist Attack? 建筑设计能使建筑抵御恐怖袭击吗？问题答案1、 The question raised in the first paragraph is one 在第一段提出的问题在一个月前人们_2、 The project funded by the National Science Foundation 项目的研究对象是_。3、 The column mentioned by Dr. Whittaker. 事故现场发现的柱子是_的一部分。4、 A surprising discovery made by the investigators during their visit to ground zero is that 事故现场的一个惊人发现是_是能够抵抗得住爆炸的。5、 What Dr. Reinhorn said in the last paragraph may imply all the following EXCEPT that 最后一段并未提及_。1、 that was never difficult for before the terrorist attack. 未曾想过2、 was to find out why some buildings could survive the blasts. 在爆炸中幸存下来的大楼3、 was part of the building close to the World Trade Center. 靠近世贸中心的大楼的一部分4、 some floor framing systems demonstrate resistance to explosion. 一些楼板的框架结构5、 blast engineering emerges as a new branch of science. 爆炸工程学作为一门新学科出现+第四十四篇 Americans Get Touchy越来越爱肢体接触的美国人问题答案1、 The word practically in the first paragraph could be best replaced by在第一段的单词“practically” 能够被 所代替。2、 Which of the following is NOT among the typical ways of greetings in the past?下面哪种不是过去打招呼的常见方式？3、 Some parents, teachers and .school administrators concern the new trend of hugging for the following reasons EXCEPT:除了 之外，都是一些家长，老师和学校的管理者担心新的以拥抱来打招呼的趋势的原因。4、 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?根据文章的内容，下面哪一项是正确的？5、 We can infer that the author holds a attitude toward the new trend of hugging.我们可以推断出作者对新的以拥抱来打招呼的趋势持 态度 。1、 Nearlynearly几乎2、 Embrace拥抱3、 Diseases could be transmitted more easily through the extra-long body contact过多的身体接触可能会使疾病传播的更容易。.4、 In some countries, its usual for men to kiss each other on the cheek.在一些国家，男人见面时互相亲吻脸颊很正常。5、 Positive积极的+第四十五篇 Women Staying in Mini-Skirts for Longer女性在迷你裙上逗留的时间更长问题答案1、 Debenhams could most possibly be：Debenhams最可能是 。2、 According to the passage, British women are happy to wear mini-skirts up until an older age because of the following reasons EXCEPT:根据文章内容，除 _之外都是英国女性愿意穿超短裙的人群年龄有上升趋势的原因 。3、 We can infer from the second and third paragraph that in 1970s我们从第二和第三段可以推断出在20世纪70年代 。4、 Which of the following statements about the length of the mini-skirts is true?下面哪一个关于迷你裙长度的说法是正确的？5、 The word zoom in the first sentence of the last paragraph can be best replaced by：单词“zoom”在最后一段的第一句话能被_所代替。1、 a department store百货公司2、 The Climate of Great Britain are getting warmer in recent years, thus women can wear minis for a longer time最近几年英国气候变暖，所以女性能更长时间穿迷你裙。3、 Most women no longer wore mini-skirts when they reach the age of 33.大多数女性到了33岁后就不再穿超短裙了。4、 From the age of 23, skirt length increases because girls are in their first stable relationship.从23岁起，女性所穿着的超短裙长度增加，因为女性在这个阶段都处于第一个稳定的恋爱阶段。5、 Soarsoar（迅速增长）+第四十六篇 Defending the Theory of Evolution Still Seems Needed 捍卫进化论仍必要问题答案1、 According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements about the theory or evolution is true? 关于第一段的正确描述是_。2、 Which one of the following is NOT the reason for an overall lack of teaching Darwins theory? _不得不教授达尔文理论的原因。3、 AIBSs is composed of AIBS由_组成。4、 According to Weis in the 5th paragraph, the theory of evolution 尔文进化论是_的发展基础。5、 Why do people replace the term creationism with the term intelligent design nowadays? 人们用intelligent 这个词替换creationism的原因是，creationism这个词_。1、 School boards oppose AIBSs effort to defend the theory of evolution. 学校委员会反对AIBS努力捍卫进化论2、 Darwins theory is denied as the central theory of biology. 达尔文理论被确定为生物学中心理论3、 more than 80 societies and 250,000 members. 80多个协会与250，000个成员4、 is fundamental to the development of modern genetics, molecular biology and genomics.遗传学、分子生物学、基因学5、 because the term creationism is too direct. 直接了（意即太过于宗教色彩）+第四十七篇 Narrow Escape九死一生问题答案1、 Why was it “too late” by the time they left the hut in the morning?为什么到早上他们离开小屋时，已经太晚了_。2、 The first reason given to explain why mountaineers hate talus is_. 登山者讨厌胁迫的第一个原因是_。3、 What is likely to be the meaning of “Cailloux” ?“Cailloux” 的意思可能是_。4、 What is sarcastic in the words of the boy in paragraph four?第四段里男孩儿的话讽刺的是_。5、 In what sense was Toby “safe”?Toby安全的标志是_。1、 Rocks loosened by melting ice could be dangerous.冰融化导致的石头松动很危险2、 that climbers above you might cause it to fall on you上面的攀登者可能会掉在下面的人身上3、 Rocks are falling.石头在滚落4、 Being hit by a rock isnt “pleasant” at all 被石头砸了一点儿都不好5、 The overhanging rock would protect him from falling rocks.伸出的石头可能会保护他不被掉落的石头砸中+第四十八篇 Finding Enlightenment in Scotland苏格兰启蒙运动问题答案1、 Scotland is thought to have made important contributions to the civilization of the Western world because of_使苏格兰成为西方文明世界的重要原因。2、 Which of the following is the ultimate aim of Humes humanity-oriented studies?下面_是H研究的以人为本最终目的。3、 Smiths idea of “enlightened self-interest has great significance for史密斯“自身利益”的观念最伟大的意义是_。4、 Which of the following statements is true of the Scottish Enlightenment?关于苏格兰启蒙运动下面描述正确的是_。5、 The Institute for System Level Integration is used as an example to illustrate系统水平整合研究所用这个例子说明_。1、 the ideas proposed by some famous thinkers and intellectuals.被一些著名的思想家和知识分子提出的思想2、 To find ways to improve human society as a whole.找出办法改善全社会3、 the prosperity of all nations.所有国家的繁荣4、 It is still alive in a broad sense.仍然感到它的存在5、 the tradition of Scottish higher education.格兰的传统是高等教育+第四十九篇 The Beginning of American Literature美洲文学的起源问题答案1、 What does that hope in the first paragraph refer to?在第一段中提到的“那个希望”是_。2、 When did American literature begin?美洲文学开始于_。3、 What can we learn from the literature of the tribes of the native Americans?从土著美洲人的部落文学我们能够知道_。4、 The main purpose of the last paragraph is to