北京高考英语一模完形填空解析答案及全文翻译.doc

2014北京高考英语一模六大城区完形填空汇总海淀区（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）The Little AngelSally jumped up the moment she saw the surgeon come out of the operating room. She asked, “How is my little boy?”The surgeon said, “Im _36_. We did all we could, but your boy didnt _37_ it.” Sally _38_into the chair. The surgeon asked, “Would you like some time with your son before he was transported to the _39_?” Sally nodded. While saying goodbye, she ran her fingers _40_ through his thick curly hair. “Would you like a lock of his hair?” the surgeon asked. Sally nodded yes. The surgeon cut a few hairs, and handed them to Sally. The mother said, “It was Jimmys idea to _41_ his body to the university for study. He said it might _42_ somebody else. “I said no at first, _43_ Jimmy said, Mom, I wont be using it after I die. Maybe it will help some other little boy spend one more day with his Mom.”“My Jimmy had a heart of _44_, always thinking of someone else, always wanting to help others if he could.” she went on.Sally walked out of the hospital. She put the bag with Jimmys _45_ on the seat beside her in the car. The drive home was _46_. It was even harder to enter the _47_ house. She carried Jimmys belongings, and the lock of his hair to her sons room. She started placing the model cars and other personal things back in his room _48_ where he had always kept them. She lay down across his bed and, hugging his pillow, _49_ herself to sleep.It was around midnight when Sally _50_. Lying beside her on the bed was a letter. The letter said, “Dear Mom,I know youre going to _51_ me, and me too. I will always love you, Mom, even more _52_ each passing day. Someday we will see each other again. Until then, if you want to _53_a little boy so you wont be so lonely, thats OK with me. He can have my room and old toys to play with. Dont be sad thinking about me. I dont hurt any more. The cancer is all _54_. I dont have to stand that _55_any more. The angels in Heaven are so tender. They say Im a Special Angel! I love you, Mom.”36. A. worried B. sorryC. happy D. grateful37. A. make B. passC. winD. like38. A. knockedB. lookedC. sank D. got39. A. house B. church C. hospital D. university40. A. anxiously B. lovinglyC. patientlyD. angrily41. A. donateB. moveC. showD. lend42. A. affect B. help C. protectD. impress43. A. for B. and C. soD. but44. A. goldB. stone C. wisdom D. bravery45. A. toys B. clothes C. belongingsD. letters46. A. long B. smoothC. difficult D. dangerous47. A. emptyB. familiarC. bigD. old48. A. roughly B. exactlyC. especiallyD. possibly49. A. put B. sent C. cried D. buried50. A. wrote B. spokeC. sleptD. awoke51. A. understandB. forgiveC. leaveD. miss52. A. withB. around C. onD. in53. A. saveB. hostC. visitD. adopt54. A. lostB. gone C. cured D. spotted55. A. depression B. sadness C. pain D. stress东城区第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jay Wilson was my English teacher at Lake Forest High School. It was him 36 realized my potential in writing, and his 37 made me a writer eventually. He was kind to me, but I had no 38 that he took particular notice of me. There were other 39 kids in the class, and soon I fell back into my usual 40 and thought that I was just a little over average in most things. Near the end of the term, we began to read the play-Macbeth. Believe me, this is not an easy play for high school students to understand, 41 I spent a lot of time reading it. After working till the night before it was due, I wrote a paper about the 42 the first paper I typed on a typewriter and turned it 43 the next day.I got a good 44 on it, and below the grade Mr. Wilson wrote, “Sure 45 you become a writer.” That was it. Those six words were written in his clear and neat handwriting. It was the first time he or anyone had 46 in any way that writing was a 47 option for me. Wed never had any writers in our family line, and we didnt know any writers personally, even 48 , so writing for a living didnt seem something 49 to me. But then, just like that, Jay Wilson tapped my hidden 50 and let me see a wider world. Over the next 10 years, I often 51 about Mr. Wilsons six words. Whenever I felt discouraged, it was those six words that came back to me and gave me 52 . When a few instructors in college gently and not-so-gently tried to tell me I had no talent, I held Mr. Wilsons 53 before me to protect myself. I didnt 54 what anyone else thought. Mr. Wilson, head of the whole English department at Lake Forest High, 55 I could be a writer. So I put my head down and struggled forward. 39636. A. when B. who C. how D. where 37. A. knowledge B. confidence C. influence D. assignment 38. A. intention B. concern C. doubt D. sense39. A. older B. smarter C. richer D. luckier 40. A. location B. position C. motivation D. qualification 41. A. so B. but C. or D. for 42. A. work B. term C. class D. play43. A. on B. off C. in D. up 44. A. grade B. praise C. idea D. start 45. A. wonder B. hope C. make D. help46. A. arranged B. persuaded C. announced D. indicated47. A. career B. study C. hobby D. method48. A. distantly B. frequently C. actually D. obviously 49. A. necessary B. precious C. different D. available50. A. talent B. memory C. secret D. opinion51. A. worried B. thought C. heard D. wrote52. A. impression B. improvement C. imagination D. strength53. A. actions B. wisdom C. words D. duty 54. A. care B. predict C. ignoreD. learn 55. A. proved B. said C. promised D. answered 西城区阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Cell Phone MadnessWhen I opened the box at my 12th birthday party, I couldnt believe my eyes. I had really gotten a cell phone!As soon as I got to my 36 the next morning I _ 37 oft my phone and asked everyone for their 38 .It felt like I didnt even 39 in that class anymore. I wouldnt pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my 40 Luckily I didnt get _41_ using it.I was pretty 42 that the teacher did 43 that I stopped paying attention to her 44 a week later we took a test and I failed. To make matters 45 , my mom had to 46 the test.It was hard to show my mom the 47 . She was used to seeing As and Bs on my tests. Well, eventually, I showed her and she couldnt 48 it. She was angry but most of all, she was disappointed.Weeks passed and my parents started to _ 49 the fact that I had a phone. They would say, We have noticed that you never pay attention to us. Its like you have your own little 50 now and we dont communicate as much with your phoneI acted like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much 51_ on the phoneA week later I tried 52_ a whole day without a cell phone and it didnt go that badlyI had so much 53 because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to themFrom that day, I had a different point of view towards cell phonesPhones really take you away from the rest of the worldIm not saying that phones are 54 and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family and not get 55 with your phone all dayMy phone took away time from my homework and from my familyIt also affected my gradesI will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control36AofficeBschoolCstoreDhome37AtookBputCturnedDshowed38AnumberBnameChelpDaddress39AcomeBhandCgiveDexist40AjobBtestCphoneDdesk41AcaughtBallowedCtroubledDappreciated42AproudBdoubtfulCsureDangry43AmentionBnoticeCpreventDpunish44AuntilBbeforeCthoughDbecause45AclearerBeasierCworseDbetter46AreadBsignCdoDmake47AboxBbookChomeworkDpaper48AbelieveBreceiveCseeDachieve49AignoreBdislikeCacceptDenjoy50AsecretBideaCworldDdream51AtimeBforceCmoneyDcontrol52AstudyingBworkingCgoingDthinking53AtroubleBworryCfunDimprovement54AgoodBbadCnecessaryDuseful55AinterestedBpleasedCannoyedDstuck丰台区完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） This was my grandmothers first Christmas without grandfather, and before he passed away we had promised grandfather that we would make this her best Christmas ever. When my parents and I 36 at her house, we found she had waited up all night for us. The house did seem a little 37 without grandfather. Grandfather had always said that the Christmas 38 was the most important decoration of all. So we immediately set to work on the beautiful artificial tree that was stored in grandfathers closet (壁橱). Through our efforts, we finally stepped back to 39 our handiwork. It looked beautiful. 40 something was missing. Where s your star? I asked. The star was my grandmother s favorite part of the tree. Why, it 41 be here somewhere, she said, starting to sort through the boxes again. Your grandfather always 42 everything so carefully when he took the tree down. As we emptied the boxes and 43 no star, my grandmothers eyes filled with tears. Grandfather had given it to grandmother some fifty years ago on their first Christmas together. It brought them great happiness. Now, on her first Christmas without him, the star was 44 , too. Don t worry, Grandmother, I 45 her. Well find it for you. My mother and I formed a search 46 . Let s start in on the closet where the ornaments (装饰品) were, Mother said. Maybe the star just fell out of the box. That sounded 47 , so I began to search the closet. I thought I tried every 48 , but no star. I could see grandmother was 49 , although she tried not to show it. Whats in this wrapped box? Mother suddenly called out. It was at the bottom of fathers closet. Grandmother took the box in 50 and opened it. Her face 51 when she unfolded the paper and pulled out a golden star. There was a(n) 52 attached. Don t be angry with me, dear. I broke your star while packing the decorations, and I couldnt 53 to tell you. Thought it was time for a new one. I hope it brings you as much 54 as the first one. Merry Christmas! Love, Bryant So grandmothers tree had a star after all, a star that expressed their everlasting love for one another. And we were glad we were able to make this Christmas 55 for her.36. A. arrived B. looked C. stayed D. worked37. A. noisy B. empty C. safe D. clean38. A. flower B. bell C. stocking D. tree39. A. admire B. repair C. paint D. design40. A. Or B. So C. But D. And41. A. might B. must C. need D. will42. A. packed B. decided C. covered D. searched43. A. made B. left C. found D. felt44. A. gone B. hidden C. broken D. forgotten45. A. warned B. persuaded C. reminded D. comforted46. A. game B. class C. company D. party47. A. challenging B. reasonable C. pleasant D. difficult48. A. suggestion B. direction C. possibility D. method49. A. ashamed B. annoyed C. disappointed D. frightened50. A. fear B. relief C. anger D. surprise51. A. cleared B. brightened C. darkened D. tightened52. A. article B. note C. receipt D. poem53. A. bear B. afford C. wait D. agree54. A. peace B. change C. luck D. joy55. A. special B. funny C. relaxing D. Favorite朝阳区：完形填空 （共12分，每小题1分）ClingClangClank. From inside my apartment, I winced (皱起眉头) at the noise my parents were making as they sorted bottles and cans out on the balcony(阳台). I called to my 35 in Chinese, “How many do you have this time?” “Eight hundred and six pieces, thats $40.30!” she answered. Id been living in my Los Angeles apartment for over four years when my parents came for a six-month visit from China. Id 36 noticed that the plastic bottles and cans theyd collected on the road were worth 5 cents each. When their stay with us ended, I felt free，though I was 37 for environmental education in fact.By the time my daughter began school, I was expected to raise money for the school. I felt heavy pressure(压力). How could I work out the problem? Thats when it 38 me: how about uniting (结合) the two- environmental education and raise money? I joined an organization called LACES. It had more than 1,600 students, parents and teachers. If my two elderly parents could 39 $300 in six months from recycling, why couldnt we multiply(乘以) that number by at least 800? My team organized a day for students and parents to bring bottles and cans directly to school. We called it the Green for Green drive. The first one raised only $145. But we planned more drives. With each one, the numbers started to look 40 : $145$400 $481. The more success we had, the more people 41 our team. Today, LACES teachers keep boxes in their classrooms for bottles and cans. Students collect recyclables and 42 them in boxes. Parents collect at their offices. LACES parents have told me that 43 they used to see litter, they see money. Since the LACES Green for Green program started in 2011, we have raised $15,500 for the school and recycled about 75,000 pounds of waste. I believe that our effort is 44 by the others in the community, and that the result is multiplied. I used to laugh at my parents recycling project during their visit here. Now I laugh at myself for getting the 45 from their clever ideas. They may never 46 anyone beyond their family, but their small effort has led to big change, one that inspires (激励) family, friends, children, and even strangers.35. A. wife B. fatherC. daughter D. mother36. A. seldomB. oftenC. usually D. always37. A. possiblyB. stronglyC. strictly D. proudly38. A. touched B. knocked C. hit D. beat39. A. accept B. findC. receive D. raise40. A. brighter B. higher C. stronger D. wider41. A. joinedB. knew C. loved D. praised42. A. send B. moveC. throw D. store43. A. whenB. if C. where D. though44. A. expected B. followed C. achieved D. controlled45. A. wayB. messageC. benefit D. advantage46. A. influenceB. helpC. educate D. Consider昌平区五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）Sudha Chandran, a well-known dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also _35 on her career path.Though the accident brought her bright career to a 36 , she didnt give up. In the _37 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed a man-made rubber _38 filled with sponge (海绵). So _39 she wanted to go back to dance after she had been fitted with her new leg. Sudha knew that she believed in herself and could realize her dream, so she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing - _40 to walk, turn, jump, balance, bend, stretch, twist, twirl.After every recital (music, dance given by one person) she would ask her dad about her performance. “You _41 have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get in return. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic _42 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great success that it moved everyone to tears and this _43 pushed her to the highest position again. That evening when she asked her dad the _44 question, he didnt say anything. He just touched her feet as praise.Sudhas comeback was so moving that a film producer _45 to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “You dont need feet to dance. _46 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.” (266)35. A taken offB. cut offC. kept offD. put off36. A topB. levelC. pointD. stop37. A unforgettableB. differentC. painfulD. dangerous38. A. flowerB. legC. giftD. box39. A. strangelyB. lonelyC. stronglyD. heavily40. A. learningB. rememberingC. wantingD. starting41. A. yetB. everC. alsoD. still42. A. changeB. movementC. comebackD. promise43. A. storyB. performanceC. decisionD. accident44. A. sameB. newC. normalD. strange45. A. allowedB. hadC. refusedD. decided46. A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything海淀区答案：第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D40. B41. A 42. B 43. D44. A 45. C46. C 47. A48. B49. C50. D51. D52. A53. D 54. B55. C全文翻译：The Little Angel小天使Sally jumped up the moment she saw the surgeon come out of the operating room. She asked, “How is my little boy?”她看到外科医生走出手术室，就跳了起来。她问：“我的小男孩怎么样？“The surgeon said, “Im sorry. We did all we could, but your boy didnt make it.”外科医生说：“对不起。我们尽了我们所能做的，但是你的孩子并没有做到。”Sally sank into the chair. The surgeon asked, “Would you like some time with your son before he was transported to the university?” Sally nodded. While saying goodbye, she ran her fingers lovingly through his thick curly hair. “Would you like a lock of his hair?” the surgeon asked. Sally nodded yes. The surgeon cut a few hairs, and handed them to Sally. The mother said, “It wa