IFA官方解剖试题范本题目三题库三.pdfVIP

1 国际芳疗师协会国际芳疗师协会（IFAIFA）职业芳疗文凭职业芳疗文凭 IFA DIPLOMA IN AROMATHERAPYIFA DIPLOMA IN AROMATHERAPY 公开考试公开考试 External ExaminationsExternal Examinations SAMPLE 考考试样题试样题 解剖学与生理学解剖学与生理学 A Anatomy and Phyisologynatomy and Phyisology Examination Examination 如使用涂改液或橡皮擦将会被扣分如使用涂改液或橡皮擦将会被扣分 Marks will be deducted if tipp Marks will be deducted if tipp - -ex or rubber is usedex or rubber is used 考试时间考试时间：1 1 小小时时 Duration Duration 1 1 hourhour 考生姓名：考生姓名： Candidates NameCandidates Name: : 日期：日期： Date:Date: 课程编号课程编号： Course NumberCourse Number: : 考生指考生指引引： Guidance to candidates:Guidance to candidates: 作答之前，请仔细阅读每道题目 Read each question carefully before answering 请直接在试卷空白处作答 Answer directly on the sheet in the space provided 如果试卷空白处不够做答，请续加到单独的卷纸上，并填上考 生姓名和页码(该点同样适用案例题的作答)。 If in need of additional space, continue onto separate sheets of paper and insert candidates name and page number. (The same applies to the case study question.) 2 解剖学与生理学考试解剖学与生理学考试 Anatomy give ONE FUNCTION and ONE dietary source of each. 7 marks7 marks 维维他命他命 VitaminVitamin 功能功能 FunctionFunction 食物来源食物来源 Dietary SourceDietary Source 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 5 8. 写出在中央神经系统内的 3 3 层脑膜层脑膜的名称名称，及描述它们的属性 (3(3 分分) ) NAME and DESCRIBE the THREE (3) layers of the MENINGES in the Central Nervous System: 3 marks3 marks i) ii) iii) 9. 自主神经系统自主神经系统下再分为哪两个系统? 写出它们的名称名称，并写出每个系统的 2 2 个个功能。请简 单描述这两个系统如何配合一起运作。 (6(6 分分) ) Name the TWO (2) branches of the AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM, & give 2 functions of each branch. Briefly describe how they work together. 6 marks6 marks 10. 甚么是酶酶(酵素酵素/enzyme/enzyme)? 写出 1 1 个个例子，描述其功能。 (2(2 分分) ) What is an ENZYME? Give ONE (1) example and the function of that example. 2 marks2 marks 6 11. 列出 5 5 种种影响皮肤质素的因素 (5(5 分分) ) LIST FIVE (5) factors which may affect the integrity of the skin. 5 marks5 marks i) ii) iii) iv) v) 12. 肌肉疲劳肌肉疲劳的原因是甚么？ (2 分) What happens to cause MUSCLE FATIGUE? 2 marks2 marks 13. 解释解释/ /描述描述以下术语: EXPLAIN/DESCRIBE what is meant by the following terms. 3 marks3 marks a) 疤痕增长症 /瘢痕瘤 (keloid) b) 囊肿 (cyst) . c) 痣 mole 7 14. 列出动脉与静脉的 7 7 个个不同之处 ( (7 7 分分) ) LIST the SEVEN (7) main DIFFERENCES between an ARTERY and a VEIN. 7 marks7 marks 动脉动脉 ArteryArtery 静脉静脉 VeinVein 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 15. 请解释”高血压高血压”的意思 (1(1 分分) ) What is meant by HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE? 1 mark1 mark 16. 列出 4 4 个个导致高血压的因素 (4(4 分分) ) LIST FOUR (4) factors which may contribute to high blood pressure. 4 marks4 marks i) ii) iii) iv) 8 17. 写出淋巴系统写出淋巴系统内各个结构结构(各个部分)的名称 (4(4 分分) ) NAME the STRUCTURES of the LYMPHATIC SYSTEM. 4 marks4 marks 18. 简要地描述甚么是水肿水肿 (1(1 分分) ) BRIEFLY EXPLAIN what is mean by the term OEDEMA. 1 mark1 mark . 19 a) 描述肺部的功能肺部的功能 (2(2 分分) ) DESCRIBE the main FUNCTIONS of the LUNGS. 2 marks2 marks b) 写出覆盖(或包围)肺部的薄膜的名称名称: (1(1 分分) ) GIVE the name of the serous covering, or membrane, which surrounds the lungs.