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Nanhedu Middle School Director : Cai Suqiao UnitUnit 11 11 .Teaching aims: 1. Knowledge objects: New words: park alright lend wonder trouble offend structure hand in Sentence: Could you please lend me your pen ? 2. Ability objects: Train Ss reading and writing skills. Train Ss ability to use suitable language for every situation. . Difficulties and focus: Train Ss reading and writing skills. Train Ss ability to use suitable language for every situation. . Learning Strategy: The culture of a nation is in its language. It is not enough to only know correct grammar. It is also very important to know how to choose suitable language for every situation. Read the text silently and answer the following questions(3 minutes) 1.Is asking for information or help a very common and necessary activity? 2. Is it very important to know how to ask for information? 3. Is the language we use the same when we speak to different people? 3. Do you think in English polite questions are longer and include extra language? 4. What can you say politely when you want to borrow a book from Peter? 5.When someone asks you “Where is the post office ?”, How can you answer? 6.Which is more polite, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” 7. Is language etiquette as important as learning grammar or vocabulary? 1. 1. Look at the screen and finish readingfinish reading the text in the text in five minutes. five minutes. Pay attention Pay attention to the important sentences to the important sentences and phrases.and phrases. 2. Choose correct meaning 2. Choose correct meaning of each paragraph from of each paragraph from 3b.3b. Unit 11Unit 11 Could you please lend me your pen ?Could you please lend me your pen ? While You ReadWhile You Read Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when we visit a foreign country, so knowing how to ask for information politely is important. 询问信息和求助帮助是非常普通也是询问信息和求助帮助是非常普通也是 很重要的一项活动很重要的一项活动, , 特别是当我们去特别是当我们去 国外参观学习时国外参观学习时. . 所以知道如何有礼貌所以知道如何有礼貌 的询问信息是很重要的的询问信息是很重要的. . Section 1Section 1 Section 2Section 2 Section 3Section 3 Section 4Section 4 Unit 11Unit 11 Could you please lend me your pen ?Could you please lend me your pen ? In English, “Where are the restrooms?” and “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests-both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. While You ReadWhile You Read 用英语说用英语说: “: “休息室在哪里休息室在哪里?”?”和和 “能告诉能告诉 我休息室在哪里我休息室在哪里?”?”都是正确的英语表达都是正确的英语表达, , 但是第一种听起来很粗鲁但是第一种听起来很粗鲁. . Section 1Section 1 Section 2Section 2 Section 3Section 3 Section 4Section 4 Unit 11Unit 11 Could you please lend me your pen ?Could you please lend me your pen ? While You ReadWhile You Read Its important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough-we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests. 使用正确的语言是很重要使用正确的语言是很重要, ,但是有时这还不但是有时这还不 够够,-,-我们还需要学习怎么礼貌的提出请求我们还需要学习怎么礼貌的提出请求. . Section 1Section 1 Section 2Section 2 Section 3Section 3 Section 4Section 4 Unit 11Unit 11 Could you please lend me your pen ?Could you please lend me your pen ? While You ReadWhile You Read In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. 正如用汉语说话一样正如用汉语说话一样, ,我们在遇到不同的谈话我们在遇到不同的谈话 对象时会改变我们的说话方式对象时会改变我们的说话方式. .你使用的方式你使用的方式 可能是取决你要谈话的人或是你对他可能是取决你要谈话的人或是你对他 的认识程度的认识程度. . Section 1Section 1 Section 2Section 2 Section 3Section 3 Section 4Section 4 1.从句必须是进 行时。 2.从句主语必须 和主句主语一致 。 Unit 11Unit 11 Could you please lend me your pen ?Could you please lend me your pen ? On the other hand, it might be alright to say “Where is my book?” in some situations, perhaps with people you know well. While You ReadWhile You Read 另一方面另一方面, ,如果你对非常熟的人如果你对非常熟的人, ,在一些环境在一些环境 下这样说下这样说 “我的书在哪我的书在哪?”?”是可以的是可以的. . Section 1Section 1 Section 2Section 2 Section 3Section 3 Section 4Section 4 Unit 11Unit 11 Could you please lend me your pen ?Could you please lend me your pen ? “Peter, lend me your pen .”Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra language such as “Could you please?” or “ Can I ask?” While You ReadWhile You Read 通常通常, ,用英语礼貌的提出请求的句子要长用英语礼貌的提出请求的句子要长 一些一些, , 而且还包括一些附加用语如而且还包括一些附加用语如 “请问请问 能否能否?”?”或者或者 “我能问一下我能问一下?”?” 及物动词, 意思是”包括,算 在内”,一般接名词或者是 动词的-ing形式作宾语. Section 1Section 1 Section 2Section 2 Section 3Section 3 Section 4Section 4 借给,借出;lend sb sth/lend sth to sb Unit 11Unit 11 Could you please lend me your pen ?Could you please lend me your pen ? Sometimes, we might even need to spend some time leading in to a question or request. While You ReadWhile You Read 有时有时, ,我们甚至可能需要花费一段时间去我们甚至可能需要花费一段时间去 引出一个问题或要求引出一个问题或要求. . lead in to lead in to 引导到,导入到引导到,导入到 Section 1Section 1 Section 2Section 2 Section 3Section 3 Section 4Section 4 Unit 11Unit 11 Could you please lend me your pen ?Could you please lend me your pen ? It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true. While You ReadWhile You Read 可能礼貌的说话要比直接说困难些可能礼貌的说话要比直接说困难些, ,某种某种 程度上说这可能是真的程度上说这可能是真的. . Section 1Section 1 Section 2Section 2 Section 3Section 3 Section 4Section 4 Unit 11Unit 11 Could you please lend me your pen ?Could you please lend me your pen ? However, in order not to offend people, learning about language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary. While You ReadWhile You Read 然而然而, ,为了不冒犯他人为了不冒犯他人, ,学习礼节语言就正学习礼节语言就正 如学习语法和词汇一样重要如学习语法和词汇一样重要. . Section 1Section 1 Section 2Section 2 Section 3Section 3 Section 4Section 4 及物动词, 冒犯 a) Requests are made in any language. b) Using extra words helps to make language more polite. c) Knowing how to make requests politely is important. d) To become good English speakers, we need to do more than just learn language structure. e) Requests in English are the same as in Chinese. f)Choice of language depends on relationship, and the situation. Match each paragraph with its main idea. Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4 Exercise 阅读短文,用所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。 trouble sound directly correctly depend wonderful information especial borrow polite lend impolite Asking for 1 or help is very necessary, 2 when we visit foreign countries. So knowing how to ask others for help 3 is important. A very 4 order like “Peter, 5 me your pen.” is 6 , but it 7 rude, So wed better use polite language such as “Petter, could you please lend me your pen?” The expressions you use might 8 on whom you are speaking to. If you 9 whether a stranger can help you in the street, you might say, “Im sorry to 10 you, but ”.In order not to offend people, learning language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar. especially politely direct lend correct sounds depend wonder trouble information Could you please lend me your pen ?Could you please lend me your pen ? After You ReadAfter You Read RequestSuitable situation More polite request 1. “Where are the restrooms” A team player is asking another team player. “Could you please tell me where the restroom are?” 2. “I want to go to the li

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