河南省中考英语复习第三讲七下Unit1_4作业帮检测含解析.docx

第三讲七年级下 Unit 1Unit 4一、单项选择1.Listen! Someone is playing violin. Wow! What beautiful music! I like it very much. A. the; / B. the; a C. /; aD. /; /2.2018洛阳三模Dont admire the winners for their good . Only fools wait for opportunities, but wise men make them.A. choicesB. decisionsC. adviceD. luck3.Time will whether I made the right choice or not.I believe you can succeed.A. seeB. sayC. knowD. tell4.2018外国语三模Mrs. Miller is ill. Her daughter has taken a months to look after her.A. costB. leaveC. spaceD. effort5.For our safety, we mustthe traffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. makeD. break6.Skimming is a kind of reading skill. It means reading an article to find the main idea without reading every word.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. clearlyD. quietly7.2018焦作一模Parent-teacher conferences are short meetings parents and their childrens teachers.A. throughB. amongC. betweenD. without8.We must get back to work, we wont finish everything.A. andB. butC. soD. or9.Mum, may I go swimming now?Yes, dear, but remember that you go with your dad.A. mayB. canC. mustD. will10.When youre invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be or a little later. Its different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on showD. on purpose二、完形填空I was the typical I cant child. Whatever my mother 1 me to do was followed by my cry, I cant. So few of my tasks were ever 2.One evening, my mother called me into her room. I want you to read this article, Mother began. Its by Marlo Thomas. She tells us how a 3 poem that she was forced to learn by her father changed her life.I took the magazine 4 Mother and looked at the pages. There was my hero Marlo in it. Beside her photo was the poem my mother had spoken of. It was named I Can. Mum, I said in a low 5, I cant learn it. Its too long.You can learn it. I want you to know it perfectly by this time tomorrow, said my mother. Unwillingly (不情愿地), I went back to my bedroom and threw 6 into the bed. I began my heavy task. Cant is a word that is the enemy to ambition (抱负), I started to read it. I 7 the line again and again. I continued 8 I could remember the whole poem.The line in the poem has now become my principle(原则). Marlo Thomas doesnt 9 me, but her story has changed my life.Saying I can helped me get through the worst moments of my life. A simple poem10 at the age of ten is the poem that will support me forever.1.A. askedB. allowedC. invitedD. warned2.A. acceptedB. mentionedC. finishedD. canceled3.A. modernB. perfectC. famousD. simple4.A. toB. fromC. withD. for5.A. voiceB. soundC. levelD. noise6.A. itB. myselfC. itselfD. them7.A. rememberedB. repeatedC. realizedD. refused8.A. ifB. whenC. tillD. as9.A. forgetB. likeC. connectD. know10.A. boughtB. calledC. writtenD. learned三、阅读理解A2018郑州二测Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs (信念) that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation. Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions. Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is Dont take the wrong way, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his right way to become an engineer. It has encouraged me to pursue what I love, she said. Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions democratic(民主的) and equal. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents. The school has also published (出版) books about two classic collections of family instructions The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students. Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed (留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. It made me understand my parents strictness with me, she said. She made it her own family instruction. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.What are family instructions?A. The words of ones grandparents. B. Dialogues between family members. C. Common beliefs that family members follow. D. Books which were passed down from the past. 2.Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?A. She knows nothing about her family instructions. B. Democratic and equal are her family instructions. C. Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents. D. Dont take the wrong way is one of her family instructions. 3.What does the underlined word pursue mean in Chinese?A. 创造B. 追求C. 选择D. 感受4.Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?A. Gong Zhenyue.B. Zhu Xi. C. Shen Duanjie.D. Meng Yaohan. 5.Learning family instructions helped Gong Zhenyue . A. study better at schoolB. draw pictures for other booksC. understand her parents betterD. learn to publish books by herselfB2019原创In the UK, bus journeys are very common. Buses are often convenient for the people who live or work in the city centre. 6. However, taking the bus is just a necessary but boring part of life: they get on the bus, pay for it and sit down or find a place to stand when it is crowded. Everyone seems sad and bored. In Latin America, however, bus trips can be wonderful.7. Local buses do not show films, but drivers usually turn on the radio and it can be great for passengers to listen to songs and get relaxed. 8. Local buses always go to parts of the town that passengers would not visit by themselves. There passengers can see shops that they have never heard about. 9. Besides, passengers luggage (行李) is also interesting. It is common to see a happy dogs head getting out of somebodys bag or a lovely chicken speaking cheerfully under somebodys arm. 10. It was quite surprising. In all, taking the bus in Latin America is really fun and unforgettable. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. Even better than films and music are the sights and sounds on the buses.B. Passengers can avoid heavy traffic and do not have to pay for the parking.C. And they can also see other cultures of the town from the windows of the buses.D. Once on a bus in Peru, a farmer even tied a sheep to the top of the bus.E. For a start, films are showed on the buses between cities for passengers to have fun along the journeys.四、补全对话A: Hello, Louise speaking.B: Hi, Louise. This is Carl. Are you still going to the sports club?A: Yes. 1.?B: Well, I went to the hospital yesterday, and the doctor suggested I do more exercise. How is the club you have joined? Is it good?A: Yes. The equipment(器材) is wonderful.2.B: Sounds great. What do you often do there?A: I often start by running, and then I swim.B: 3.?A: Usually twice a week, on Fridays and Saturdays.B: Not bad. 4.A: Hey, Im going there tonight. Why not come with me and see for yourself?B: OK. 5.?A: Ill wait for you in front of my house at 7:00 pm.B: Okay. See you then.A: See you.五、书面表达2019原创一个好的习惯会让我们终身受益。什么是好习惯呢?有人认为早起是好习惯,有人认为省钱是好习惯,有人认为读书是好习惯请结合实际生活,以 is a good habit为题,用英语写一篇短文,分享你的一个好习惯,说说你是怎么养成它的以及它给你带来了哪些好处。要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2.词数80词左右。 is a good habit_【参考答案】一、单项选择1.A【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。play与乐器类名词连用时,乐器类名词前应加the;music为不可数名词,故第二空不用冠词。故选A。2.D【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。choice选择;decision决定;advice建议;luck运气。此处是说,不要羡慕获胜者的运气。故选D。3.D【解析】本题考查动词的辨析。结合语境可知此处是说,时间会证明我是否作了正确的选择。Time will tell表示时间会证明,故选D。4.B【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。cost费用;leave假期;space空地;effort努力。根据题干中的Mrs. Miller生病了可知,她的女儿为了照顾她已经请了一个月的假,故选B。5.A【解析】本题考查动词的词义理解。此处表示为了我们的安全,在上学的路上我们必须遵守交通规则,故所缺的词是follow。6.A【解析】本题考查副词词义辨析。quickly迅速地;carefully仔细地;clearly清晰地;quietly悄悄地。此处表示略读就是快速阅读一篇文章,了解它的大意,不必阅读每个单词,故所缺的词是quickly。7.C【解析】本题考查介词的用法。句意:家长会是父母和孩子们的老师之间的短时会议。表示两者之间应用between。8.D【解析】本题考查连词的用法。设空前表示我们必须回去工作,设空后表示我们将做不完所有事情。结合题意可知,所缺的词是or否则。9.C【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:妈妈,我现在可以去游泳吗?可以,亲爱的,但是记住你必须和你爸爸一起去。结合语境可知选C。10.A【解析】本题考查介词短语辨析。on time按时;on business因公;on show在陈列; on purpose故意地。此处表示当你受邀去一位美国朋友家里吃晚饭的时候,你应该按时或者稍微晚一点儿到,故答案为A。二、完形填空【短文大意】本文讲述了一首简单的诗歌却改变了我的生活的故事。1.A【解析】 无论我妈妈要求我做什么,随之而来的就是我的大声叫喊我不会,故所缺的词是asked。2.C【解析】 结合上文的描述可推断,所以我的工作几乎都没有完成过,故所缺的词是finished。3.D【解析】 根据最后一段中的A simple poem.可知,此处是说,她告诉我们被父亲逼迫着学习的一首简单的诗是如何改变她的人生的。故选D。4.B【解析】 我从妈妈手里拿过那本杂志,故所缺的介词是from。5.A【解析】 in a low voice意为低声地。voice表示人的声音、嗓音,符合文意。6.B【解析】 和I搭配的反身代词是myself我自己。7.B【解析】 我一遍又一遍地重复着那行诗,故所缺的词是repeated。8.C【解析】 我继续读直到我背会了整首诗,故所缺的词是till。9.D【解析】 此处是说,虽然Marlo Thomas不认识我,但她的故事却改变了我的人生。故选D。10.D【解析】 这首简单的诗是我十岁时学会的,故所缺的词是learned。三、阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了家训对学生们的影响。1.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的前两句可知应选C。2.D【解析】判断正误题。根据第三段中的第一句和第二句可知D项符合题意。3.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词前的她父亲告诉她,她的爷爷是如何坚持走自己成为一名工程师的正确之路的可知,此处是说它鼓励我去追求我所爱的东西,故选B。4.A【解析