牛津高二英语单词学案M6U2有答案.docVIP

Module 6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you?Word study 单词学案姓名_ 班级_2013.11、预检导入 A. 准确朗读本单元词汇表中每一个单词和词组。B. 完成下列单词拼写：1. _ v. 提倡 6. _ n. 动力11. _ vt. 完成2. _ adj. 生动的 7. _ adj. 短暂的12. _ vt. 停止，放弃3. _ adj. 即食的 8. _ vt. 分配13. _ vt. 围绕4. _ vt. 陪伴 9. _ adj.严重的14. _ vt. 预言5. _ vt./vi. 使适应 10. _ n. 感激15. _ vt. 帮助C. 写出词组：1. _远离，除了11. _在方面有天赋2. _ 心情好12. _停止做某事3. _ 追求13. _ 一些兼职工作4. _ 独自14. _缺少学习的动力5. _ 朝前进15. _提倡做某事6. _ 在那时16. _帮助某人做某事7. _匆忙地17. _被改编自8. _ 被围绕18. keep_陪伴某人9. _ 心情低落19. _被紧急送往医院10. _ 使自己适应20. _point 切题、建构应用 学习、探究本单元重点单词和词组的用法。1._ vt. 围绕； surrounding adj._; surroundings n._;be surrounded by_; When the car stopped in the town square, it_ soldiers at once. 当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵包围了。2. _ n. 疼痛，痛苦； v._; suffer from_;to suffer from headaches _; suffer 指_, suffer from指_。Mrs. Whites little boy is suffering from a bad flu again. 怀特太太的小孩又_。3. apart adj/ adv. _；1) The two buildings are 100 meters apart. _。2) The cup fell apart in my hand. _。3) You can never tell them apart. _。apart from _；_；1) Apart from a house in Nanjing, they also have one in Beijing. (=_, _)2) He gets up early everyday apart from Sunday. (=_)3) I can answer all the questions apart from the last one. (=_)4. directly adv. _; conj. _; 反义词：_；_ adj. 直接的；_ adj. 间接的；_一个直达航班；她直接开车去了学校。She _.人类直接地或间接地毁坏了环境。Human beings damage the _.我一打电话他们就过来了。They came here_. immediately/ directly/ instantly /the moment 充当_，后面接_。他一到达学校就打电话给父母。He called_.5. in good spirits _; in high spirits _;in low spirits _; lift/ raise ones spirits _;恶劣的天气不能使她打起精神。The bad weather did nothing to _.爸爸今天的心情很好，不是吗？Dad_today, isnt he?6. accomplish v. _；_；n.成就 _=_;他们没有完成预期的目标。They didnt _ as expected.他们已经成功地完成了任务。They _their mission successfully.7. appreciation n. _;_; v. _; have appreciation for sb _; 动词词组：_；随着年龄的增长他对艺术的欣赏增加了。As he grew older, his_ of art grew.再次收到你的来信，我们会很感激。(恭候佳音。用appreciate doing 词组) We shall_.如果你能帮助我，我会很感激。I would appreciate_ very much_.8. adapt v. _;_; n. 适应，改编_； sth. be adapted from sth. _; adapt oneself to (doing) sth._;区别：adapt _;_; adopt _;_; adjust _;_;大多数学生在适应大学生活时觉得困难。Most students have difficulty _ college life.这部电影改编自迈克尔克莱顿的小说。The film _ a Michael Crichtons novel.9. obey v._;_; 过去式_; 现在分词_; 遵守交通规则人人有责。It is everyones duty_. 你没有执行经理的指示。You didnt _ the managers instructions. 服从你的老板，否则你会被解雇。_or you will be fired.10. advocate v. _;_;_; 词组：advocate sth. _;_ 提倡做某事; n. 提倡者, 拥护者; 他提倡改革教育体系。Now he _ system.他们是自由贸易的倡导者。They are _ of free trade. 11. talent n. _;_; adj. 有天赋的_;have a talent for sth. /have a talent to do sth._;他有音乐天赋。He _.She is talented at languages. _.12. accompany vt. _;_;_; n. _同伴，伴侣；accompany sb. to sp. _；company n. _;_;在新学期的第一天，他爸爸陪他去学校。On the first day of the new term, his father _. keep sb. company陪伴某人； keep you/him/her company ；她的父母陪她到深夜，当她做作业时。Her parents _until midnight when she does her homework.Never keep company with those dishonest persons._.13. allocate v._; n. 分配，配给量_;把某物分配给某人_; allocate sth. for sth. 把某物分给某物；分配时间用于学业_;结果将取决于每个部门如何分配其资源。The results will depend on how each department _.已拨款100万美元用于救灾。One million dollars has _ for disaster relief.14. quit v._; _;_; 过去式、过去分词： _/_;当时我正在努力戒烟。I was trying to _ at the time.He quitted Paris after a week. _。我听说他已经辞去他的工作了。I heard that he _.15. at that point _; to the point _;There is no point in doing sth_;be on the point of doingwhen_;Your speech is brief and to the point._.那时我根本不知道他要做什么。_I didnt care what he decided to do at all.抱怨是没有意义的。_.The coach was on the point of giving up the game when our team scored two points._.16. rush v._; n._; be rushed to a hospital _; rush sb. to sp. _; rush into sth. 仓促做；急忙做.弗兰克因为剧烈的胃痛被送到了医院。Frank _ because of violent stomach pains.最好别仓促作出决定，否则你以后会后悔的。Youd better not _, or you may regret later.17. predict v._( forecast ); n._; predictable adj._; unpredictable adj._; It is predicted that _;专家们不能预报地震。 Experts cannot _.The effects on the environment are difficult to predict. _.18. assist v._; n. 帮助_; n. 助手，助理_;帮助某人做某事help sb (to) do sth.=_.We asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge._. 我们有机器人帮助我们做家务。We have robots_ with the housework.19. instant adj._; instant n._; adv._, _;conj. instantly _ =_/ _/ _;方便面_; an instant later _; 公司要求一个即刻回复（reply）。The company asked for _.警察立刻来帮助老人。The police came to help the old man _.我一到达学校就打电话给你。I will call you _.20. motivation n._; v. 激发_; 缺乏学习的动力 lack the _ to study hard; be motivated by 被驱使； motivate sb. to do sth. _; 老师激发学生自己去寻求知识。The teachers _ seek knowledge by themselves. 学习动机对英语学习影响很大。 The learning _ has a great influence on English learning.、检测提炼一、根据首字母或中文提示写出单词。1. How has Mike （适应）to his new life in school?2. He is in high （精神） today. What has happened to him?3. When I am feeling sad, my mother always tells me funny stories to me .（振作）4. We should not try to （完成）two tasks at one time.5. I will have （感激） for you if you could help me with my maths.6. We should learn to be m when we go to college in the future. Dont be childish.7. To some people, happiness is being s by family and friends.8. You should make a note of what the teacher said in class in c you forget them after class.9. We are supposed to be concerned with those students who live a from their parents.10. She a her friend to the live concert of the Beatles. 二、完成下列句子：1. Its very important to have a friend who will _ _ _ when you are in a bad mood.重要的是拥有一个在你心情不好时振奋你的精神的朋友。2. Young as he is, he is quick to _ _ the life in a western culture. 尽管他很年轻，他已经很快地适应了西方文化。3. Since you have grown up, you have to face life _ _ _.既然你已经长大，你要独立地面对生活。4. As soon as they arrived at the hospital, they _ _ _ the doctors office.一到达医院，他们就径直走向医生办公室。(head for)5. Mike _ _ _ _ music. 迈克有音乐才能。6. You should _ _ _ _ people on this occasion. 你不要在这种场合取笑别人（你应该停止在这种场合取笑别人）。答案 Word study 单词学案、预检导入 A. 准确朗读本单元词汇表中每一个单词和词组。B. 完成下列单词拼写：1. advocate_ v. 提倡 6. _motivation_ n. 动力11. _accomplish_ vt. 完成2. _vivid_ adj. 生动的 7. temporary_ adj. 短暂的12. _quit_ vt. 停止，放弃3. _instant_ adj. 即食的 8. _allocate_ vt. 分配13. _surround_ vt. 围绕4. _accompany_ vt. 陪伴 9. severe_ adj.严重的14. _predict_ vt. 预言5. _adapt_ vt./vi. 使适应 10. appreciation_ n. 感激15. _assist_ vt. 帮助C. 写出词组：1. _apart form_远离，除了11. _have a talent in_在方面有天赋2. _in good spirits_ 心情好12. _quit doing sth._停止做某事3. _go after_ 追求13. _some part-time jobs_ 一些兼职工作4. _on ones own_ 独自14. lack the motivation to study缺少学习的动力5. _head for_ 朝前进15. _advocate_提倡做某事6. _at that point_ 在那时16. _assist sb. in (doing) sth.帮助某人做某事7. _in a rush_匆忙地17. _be adapted from_被改编自8. _be surrounded by_ 被围绕18. keep_sb. company_陪伴某人9 in low spirits_ 心情低落19. _be rushed to a hospital_被紧急送往医院10. _adapt oneself to _ 使自己适应20. _to the _point 切题、建构应用 学习、探究本单元重点单词和词组的用法。1._surround_ vt. 围绕； surrounding adj._周围的_; surroundings n._环境_;be surrounded by_被围绕_; When the car stopped in the town square, it_was surrounded by_ soldiers at once. 当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵包围了。2. _suffering _ n. 疼痛，痛苦； v._suffer_; suffer from_患病，受病痛折磨_;to suffer from headaches 患头痛_; suffer一般的损害痛苦, suffer from长期的、习惯的痛苦或困难Mrs. Whites little boy is suffering from a bad flu again. 怀特太太的小孩又_患了重感冒_。3. apart adj/ adv. _分开，分离_；1) The two buildings are 100 meters apart. _两栋大楼相距100米_。2) The cup fell apart in my hand. _杯子在我手中成了碎片（破碎_）_。3) You can never tell them apart. _你不能区分他们_。apart from _远离_；_除以外_；1) Apart from a house in Nanjing, they also have one in Beijing. (=_besides, in addition to_)2) He gets up early everyday apart from Sunday. (=_except_)3) I can answer all the questions apart from the last one. (=_except for_)4. directly adv. _直接地_; conj. _一就_; 反义词：indirectly_；direct adj. 直接的；_indirect_ adj. 间接的；_a direct flight_一个直达航班；她直接开车去了学校。She _drove directly to the school _.人类直接地或间接地毁坏了环境。Human beings damage the _environment directly and indirectly_.我一打电话他们就过来了。They came here_directly I called_. immediately/ directly/ instantly /the moment 充当_连词_，后面接_从句_。他一到达学校就打电话给父母。He called_his parents directly he arrived at school._.5. in good spirits _心情好_; in high spirits _心情好，情绪高昂_;in low spirits _情绪低落_; lift/ raise ones spirits _振奋精神_;恶劣的天气不能使她打起精神。The bad weather did nothing to _lift/raise her spirits_.爸爸今天的心情很好，不是吗？Dad_is in high/good spirits_today, isnt he?6. accomplish v. _完成_；_实现_；n.成就 _accomplishment_=_achievement_;他们没有完成预期的目标。They didnt _accomplish the goals/purposes_ as expected.他们已经成功地完成了任务。They _have accomplished_their mission successfully.7. appreciation n. _欣赏_;_感激_; v. _appreciate_; have appreciation for sb 感激、欣赏某人; 动词词组：_appreciate doing sth._；随着年龄的增长他对艺术的欣赏增加了。As he grew older, his_ appreciation of art grew.再次收到你的来信，我们会很感激。(恭候佳音。用appreciate doing 词组) We shall_appreciate hearing from you again_.如果你能帮助我，我会很感激。I would appreciate_it very much_if you could help me_.8. adapt v. _改编_;_适应_; n. 适应，改编_adaptation_； sth. be adapted from sth. _改编自_; adapt oneself to (doing) sth._使某人适应;区别：adapt _改编_;_适应_; adopt _收养；采用_; adjust _调整；适应_;大多数学生在适应大学生活时觉得困难。Most students have difficulty _adapting (themselves )to_ college life.这部电影改编自迈克尔克莱顿的小说。The film _is adapted from_ a Michael Crichtons novel.9. obey v._服从；遵守; 过去式_obeyed_; 现在分词_obeying_; 遵守交通规则人人有责。It is everyones duty_to obey the traffic rules_. 你没有执行经理的指示。You didnt _ obey _ the managers instructions. 服从你的老板，否则你会被解雇。_ Obey your boss_or you will be fired.10. advocate v. _提倡；拥护；支持_; 词组：advocate sth. _提倡某事_;_ advocate doing sth._ 提倡做某事; n. 提倡者, 拥护者; 他提倡改革教育体系。Now he _advocates reforming the education_ system.他们是自由贸易的倡导者。They are _advocates_ of free trade. 11. talent n. _天赋_;_天才; adj. 有天赋的_talented_;have a talent for sth. /have a talent to do sth._在方面有天赋_;他有音乐天赋。He _has a talent for music_.She is talented at languages. _她在语言方面有天赋_.12. accompany vt. _陪同；伴随；为伴奏; n. _companion_同伴，伴侣；accompany sb. to sp. _陪某人去某地_；company n. _公司；陪伴_;在新学期的第一天，他爸爸陪他去学校。On the first day of the new term, his father _accompanied him to school_. keep sb. company陪伴某人； keep you/him/her company ；她的父母陪她到深夜，当她做作业时。Her parents _keep her company_until midnight when she does her homework.Never keep company with those dishonest persons._永远不要和不诚实的人为伴。_.13. allocate v._分配_; n. 分配，配给量_allocation_;把某物分配给某人_allocate sth. to sb._; allocate sth. for sth. 把某物分给某物；分配时间用于学业_allocate some time for studies_;结果将取决于每个部门如何分配其资源。The results will depend on how each department _allocates its resources_.已拨款100万美元用于救灾。One million dollars has _been allocated_ for disaster relief.14. quit v._停止；放弃；离开_; 过去式、过去分词： _quit/ quit , quitted/quitted_;当时我正在努力戒烟。I was trying to _quit smoking_ at the time.He quitted Paris after a week. _一周后他离开了巴黎_。我听说他已经辞去他的工作了。I heard that he _had quitted his job_.15. at that point _在那时_; to the point _切题，切中要点_;There is no point in doing sth_做某事没有意义_;be on the point of doingwhen_正要做某事突然_;Your speech is brief and to the point._你的演讲简洁而且切题。_.那时我根本不知道他要做什么。_At that point_I didnt care what he decided to do at all.抱怨是没有意义的。_There is no point in complaining_.The coach was on the point of giving up the game when our team scored two points._教练正要放弃比赛突然我们队得了两分。_.16. rush v._冲，急忙送; n._匆忙; be rushed to a hospital _被紧急送往医院_; rush sb. to sp. _急忙送某人到某地_; rush into sth. 仓促做；急忙做.弗兰克因为剧烈的胃痛被送到了医院。Frank _was rushed to the hospital_ because of violent stomach pains.最好别仓促作出决定，否则你以后会后悔的。Youd better not _rush into decisions_, or you may regret later.17. predict v._预言，预报_( forecast ); n._prediction_; predictable adj.可以预报的; unpredictable adj.无法预报的; It is predicted that 据预测专家们不能预报地震。 Experts cannot _predict earthquakes_.The effects on the environment are difficult to predict. _对环境的影响是很难预测的。_.18. assist v._帮助，协助_; n. 帮助assistance; n. 助手，助理_assistant_;帮助某人做某事help sb (to) do sth.=_assist sb. in(doing) sth_.We asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge._我们请他帮忙设计一座新的桥。_. 我们有机器人帮助我们做家务。We have robots_to assist us_ with the housework.19. instant adj._方便的，立刻的_; instant n._瞬间_; adv._instantly, 副词，立刻_;conj. instantly _连词，一就_ =_directly/ immediately/ the moment/upon_方便面_instant noodles_; an instant later _一会儿以后_; 公司要求一个即刻回复（reply）。The company asked for _an instant reply_.警察立刻来帮助老人。The police came to help the old man _instantly_.我一到达学校就打电话给你。I will call you _instantly I get to school_.20. motivation n._动力，动机_; v. 激发_motivate_; 缺乏学习的动力 lack the _ motivation _ to study hard; be motivated by 被驱使； motivate sb. to do sth. _激发某人做某事_; 老师激发学生自己去寻求知识。The teachers _motivate the students to_ seek knowledge by themselves. 学习动机对英语学习影响很大。 The learning _ motivation _ has a great i