2012年高考考前基础知识最后一练03.docVIP

2012年高考考前基础知识最后一练 03 时间 20分钟 科技部理科英语 华创锋41. The dinner was delicious! I agree. I am so full. Thats too bad. But some dessert _. A. has ordered B. will be ordered C. has been ordered D. was going to be ordered42. This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it _ work. But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue. A. may B. must C. should D. could43. We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to _ and learn from failure. A. deal with B. depend on C. carry on D. go with44. Good evening. I _ to see Miss Jessic. Oh! Good evening. Im sorry, but she is not in. A. came B. come C. have come D. had come45. Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. Im kind of forgetful. Dont worry about that, youll be surely _. A. reminded B. told C. warned D. informed46. Whats the matter with Tim? Oh, Tims cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _ again. A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found47. A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, _ many countries in the world paid close attention to this. A. where B. when C. which D. what48. How come a simple meal like this costs so much? We have _ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now. A. added B. included C. contained D. charged49. You didnt wait for Mr. Black last night, did you? No, but we _. He didnt return home at all. A. couldnt have B. neednt have C. didnt need to D. should wait have50. How do you think I should receive the reporter? _ you feel about him, try to be polite. A. How B. What C. Whatever D. However51. _ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem. A. That B. What C. In spite of what D. Though what52. As we have much time left, lets discuss the matter _ tea and cake. A. over B. with C. by D. at53. Mr Black must be worried about something. You can _ it from the look on his face. A. reason B. recognize C. read D. realize54. Can I pay the bill by check? Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash. A. shall B. need C. will D. can55. If you win the competition, you will be given _ to Europe for two. A. a free 7-day trip B. a free trip for 7-day C. a 7-day free trip D. a trip for 7-day free56. Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! _? Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating. A. How was your break B. How is your grandma C. Where did you go for holiday D. What did you do in your holiday57. Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management? if you make _ most of the equipment, there will be _ rise in production. A. 不填；不填 B. the；a C. 不填；a D. the；不填58. Will $200 _ the cost of the damage? Im afraid not. I need at least $100 more. A. do B. include C. cover D. afford59. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day. A. situations B. facts C. dances D. possibilities60. I _ you, but I didnt think you would listen to me. A. could have told B. must have told C. should tell D. might rell61. This problem may lead to more serious ones if _ unsolved. A. making B. remained C. keeping D. left62. I have no dreams _ to have a happy life. A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than63. You know Mr. Green has been ill for days? Yes, I wonder if he is _ better now. A. some B. much C. any D. no64. $100 a month could hardly _ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country. A. spend B. take C. cover D. meet65. Working in the kitchen for years made Tom _ a good cook. A. for B. into C. of D. as66. She was such a proud person that she would die _ she would admit she was wrong. A. rather than B. until C. after D. before67. Are you through with your homework? Well, _. A. sort of B. go ahead C. why not D. thats OK68. What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University? Im not quite certain, but he _ a good teacher of English. A. promises B. becomes C. makes D. proves69. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Dont get off the bus _ it is stopping. ”A. until B. before C. while D. after70. The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one _ they were to achieve such great success. A. must have imagined B. could have imagined C. should have imagined D. would have imagined 41. C 本题主要考查动词的时态及语态在交际中的应用。根据主语与谓语动词的关系可知是被订购，于是排除选项A；选项B表示将要发生的事情；选项C表示已经发生的事情；选项D表示过去某个时候即将发生的事情。根据前面的Thats too bad. 可知，事情已经发生，于是正确答案选C。42. C 本题主要考查情态动词的用法。选项A表示事实上的可能或允许；选项B表示要求或肯定的推测；选项C表示建议或根据一般情况的推测；选项D表示较小的可能性。根据句子中的关键词an effective answer可知，后面表示在一般情况下的推测。43. A 本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别。选项A的意思是处置. 处理；选项B意思是依赖. 依靠；选项C的意思是进行下去，继续开展，坚持下去；选项D的意思是伴随，与相配，与持同一看法。根据语境可知答案选A。44. C 本题主要考查动词时态的用法。选项A表示过去所发生的事情；选项B表示经常性或习惯性的动作；选项C表示目前的情况；选项D表示过去某时间前所发生的事情。根据语境选C。45. A 本题主要考查动词的意义区别。选项A意思是提醒；选项B 意思是告诉；选项C意思是警告；选项D意思是通知。根据句意，本题正确答案为A。46. B 本题主要考查非谓语动词的应用。根据非谓语动词与逻辑主语的关系，可排除选项A. C；而选项B表示出乎意外的. 今后的结果；选项D表示自然的. 经常性的结果。47. B 本题主要是对非限制性定语从句中关系词的考查。分析句子可知，关系词在此作定语，故排除选项D；根据句子结构，先行词在从句中作状语，从而排除选项C；根据句子的意思可知，先行词应该是at the end of 2004，而不是in that district，故本题的正确答案为B。48. B 考查动词。根据句意“你的帐单中已包括刚才比打破的杯子的费用。”include(have as a part)指包含不同的一部分，contain（have within itself）着重指被容纳的东西是整体中的组成部分。49. C 考查情态动词。根据语境“No”可知“我们没有等”。根据“He didnt return home at all. ”说明“我们不必等。”而B项表示已等过。50. D 根据语境可知不管你觉得他怎样，尽量礼貌地对他。however引导让步状语从句，在从句中作feel的表语。51. C 语意为尽管最近已经采取了许多措施给人们提供更多的公交车，但公交车辆的缺乏仍是个严峻的问题。what引导的是名词性从句，相当于名词或名词性短语，不可放在though后，但可放在in spite of后。52. A 考查介词。over表示一边，一边。一边喝茶吃蛋糕，一边讨论这事。53. C 本题考查动词辨析。reason“思考. 想到”，强调通过思索而推理出某结果；recognize强调“认出”某人或某物；realize作“认知. 了解. 实现”解；read意为“观察. 了解”。read ones thought弄懂某人的想法。54. A 本题考查情态动词的用法，shall用于第一和第三人称的陈述句中，表示命令. 许诺等，语气很强。can表示可能性，will表将来，need意为需要，都不适用。55. C “数词+连字符+名词”只能作定语，放在被修饰的名词前，由于free与被修饰对象更紧密一些，因此，只能C项成立。56. A 通过后面的答语可以看出所问的是：你假期过的怎样？B项是问你的奶奶，C项是问假期的去处，D项是问你假期都做些什么事。三者与后面的答语不符合。所以选A。57. B 考查冠词的用法。如果你改进设备中的大部分（特指），那你的产量就会有一个大的提高（抽象概念具体化），所以本题选B。58. C do的主语是人，include应该用被动语态，afford的主语是人，是买的起的意思。通过排除法可知选cover，意思是包括，所以本题选C。59. C 本题考查名词语意的选择。在此处chances的意思是“有的可能”。本句句意为“你就有可能听到小鸟歌唱来迎接每一天。”60. A 本题考查情态动词的用法。此处语意为“我当时本应该告诉你（could have told you），但我想你不会听我的话”。英语中常用could/might/should/ought to have done这一结构表示“本应该做而没做”。61. D 本题考查