2015职称英语常考固定搭配和短语.doc

2015职称英语常考固定搭配和短语1. as regards 关于，至于2. as a rule 通常，照例3. as a result(of) 因此，由于4. as far as 远至，到程度5. as for 至于，关于6. as follows 如下7. as if 好像，仿怫8. as good as 和几乎一样9. as usual 像平常一样，照例10. as to 至于，关于11. as well as 除外(也)，即又12. aside from 除外(还有)13. all but 几乎；除了都14. all over 遍及15. all the time 一直，始终16.a stroke of luck17.at risk 濒临危险，处境危险18.according to sb据某某说19.a couple of一些20. at a time 一次，每次21. at all 丝毫(不)，一点也不22. at all costs 不惜一切代价23. at all events不管怎样，无论如何24. at all times随时，总是25. at any rate 无论如何，至少26. at best 充其量，至多27. at first最初，起先28. at first sight 乍一看，初看起来29. at hand 在手边，在附近30. at home 在家，在国内31. at intervals 不时，每隔32. at least 至少33. at last 终于34. at length 最终，终于35. at most 至多，不超过36. at no time 从不，决不37. at present 目前，现在38. at the cost of ?以为代价39. all means 尽一切办法，务必40. account for 说明（原因等）41. allow for 考虑到42. arrive at 达成，得出43. ask for 请求，要求44. aim at 瞄准，针对45. appeal to 呼吁，要求46. ask after 询问，问候47. attach to 附属于，隶属于48. a few 有些，几个49.as a matter of fact 实际情况，真相50. a little 一点，稍微，一些，少许51.as a result表结果，意为“最后，结果”52.account for 解释53.arise out of 起于54.a lot of 许多55.attribute to computers把归属于电脑56.a number of 一些57. by accident? 偶然58. by far? 最，得多 59. by itself? 自动地，独自地60. by means of? 用，依靠61. by mistake? 错误地，无意地62. by no means? 决不，并没有63. by oneself 单独地，独自地64. by the way? 顺便说说65. by way of 经由，通过方法66. for the present 暂时，目前67. for the sake of为了，为了的利益68. for the time being 暂时，眼下69. back and forth 来回地，反复地70. before long? 不久以后71. begin with ?从开72.be famous for 以而著名73.be aware of 意识到74.be absorb in sth沉浸在75.be worried about sth对表示忧虑76.be concerned about 对感到担心77.be returned with 带着回来78.be returned by 被带回来79.be responsible for 对负责任80.be keen on 对感兴趣，对热衷81.be likely to 倾向于，很有可能82.be possible to倾向于，很有可能83.be used to sth/doing习惯于做某事84.be attached to依附于，依恋于85.be keen to do sth急切，渴望86.bring in 作为的收益87.be cut out for/be cut out to do sth适合于，天生就是做某事的料88. break off? 断绝，结束89. break up? 中止，结束；打碎，折断90. break into? 闯入91. break through? 突破92. bring down? 打倒，挫伤；降低93. bring forward? 提出94. bring up? 教育，培养，使成长95. credit card 信用卡96.contagious diseases传染病97. due to? 由于，因为98. every now and then? 时而，偶尔99. except for 除了外100. each other? 互相101. even if/though? 即使，虽然102. face to face? 面对面地103. from time to time? 有时，不时104.give off排放（气体、液体、光）105.give up 放弃106.give over 停止，交出107.give away 泄露，分发108. no matter 无论109. no more 不再110. no doubt 无疑，必定111. next door 隔壁112. the moment(that)? 一就113. little by little 逐渐地114. in a hurry? 匆忙，急于115. in case of 假如，防备116. in a moment? 立刻，一会儿117. in a sense 从某种意义上说118. in a word 简言之，总之119.in accordancewith与一致，按照120. in addition ?另外，加之121. in advance? 预先，事先122. in all 总共，合计123. in any event 无论如何 124. in brief 简单地说125. in charge of 负责，总管126. in common 共用的，共有的127. in consequence(of)因此；由于128. in debt欠债，欠情129. in detail 详细地130. in difficulty? 处境困难131. in effect 实际上，事实上132. in general一般来说，大体上133. in favor of 支持，赞成134. in front of 面对，在前135. in half 成两半136. in hand 在进行中，待办理137. in honor of 为庆祝，为纪念138. in line with 与一致139. in memory of 纪念140. in no case 决不141. in no time 立即，马上142. in no way 决不?143. in order 按顺序，按次序144. in other words 换句话说145. in part 部分地146. in particular 特别，尤其147. in person 亲自，本人148. in place of 代替，取代，交换149. in practice 在实践中，实际上150. in proportion to 与成比例151. in public 公开地，当众152. in quantity 大量153. in question 正在谈论的154. in regard to 关于，至于155. in return for 作为对报答156. in short 简言之，总之157. in sight 被见到；在望158. in spite of 尽管159. in step with 与一致/协调160. in tears 流着泪，在哭着161. in the course of在期间/过程中162. in the distance 在远处163. in the end 最后，终于164. in the event of 如果发生，万一165. in the face of 即使；在面前166. in the first place 首先167. in the future 在未来168. in the least 丝毫，一点169. in (the)light of 鉴于，由于170. in the way 挡道171. in the world 究竟.到底172. in time 及时173. in touch 联系.接触174. in turn 依次，轮流；转而175.in use在使用中176.in operation 生效，运行中177.in service服务中178. in vain 徒劳，白费力179. in demand 有需要，销路好180.in actual fact事实上181.in storage存储，仓库182. on a large/small scale大/小规模地183. on account of 由于 184. on(an/the) average平均，通常185. on behalf of 代表186. on board 在船(车/飞机)上187. on business 因公188. on conditionthat 如果185. on duty 上班，值班186. on earth 究竟，到底187. on fire 起火着火188. on guard 站岗，值班189. on ones own 独立，独自190. on purpose 故意地191. on schedule 按时间表，准时192. on the contrary 正相反193.on the grounds of根据，以为由194. on the point of即将的时刻195. on the road 在旅途中196. on the side 作为兼职/副业197. on the spot 在场；马上198. on the whole总的来说，大体上199. on time 准时200. once again 再一次201. once in a while 偶尔202. once more 再一次203. once upon a time 从前204. one another 相互205. or else 否则，要不然206. out of 从中；由于；缺乏207. out of breath 喘不过气来208. out of control 失去控制209. out of date 过时的210. out of order 出故障的211. out of place 不适当的212. out of sight 看不见，在视野外213. out of the question毫无可能的214. out of touch 不联系，不接触215.out of reason无理的，不合理的216.out of duty/out of task出于责任/任务的217.out of necessity 有必要，出于的必要218.overcome challenge克服困难，克服挑战219.overlook 不注意，忽视220.overtake 赶上221.overdo 把做得过分222. heart and soul 全心全意223. hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联224.take a risk 冒险225.look forward 向往226.take up sth 开始从事某事227.football pitch 足球场228.put the blame for 把归咎于229.power station发电站230.make fortune制造财富，发财231.there is a good chance that很有可能发生某事，有的机会232.the hardest job of all最艰难的工作233.fond of对感兴趣，对热衷234.play the part of扮演一个的角色235.so that 太以至于236.the risk of 的风险237.interest in对感兴趣，对热衷238.carry down 搬下，结帐，把传下来239.put off 推迟，脱掉240.take away 带走，取走241.known as 以为（人们）所熟知243.fixed to 固定在上244.the most important thing最重要的事是245.pass on 传递，继续246.throw away 扔掉，丢弃247.leave out 遗漏，省去248.keep at an acceptable level保持在一个可接受的水平249. word for word 逐字的250.maintain a tradition 保持一个传统251.make sure 确保252.keep an eye on 注意，关注253.in the case of computer对于电脑来说254. what about 怎么样255.computer program 电脑程序256.make sense 有道理 合理 能被理解257.in order to 为了258.give rise to 引起，导致，使发生259. up to多达；直到；胜任；取决于260. what if 切合目前情况的261.look like 看起来像，看上去要262. under control处于控制之下263.under the circumstance这种情况下264. up to date 在进行中265.depend on 依赖于266.something goes wrong 出毛病，弄错267.on the one handon the other hand 一方面另一方面268.regard as 把看做269.think of as把看做270.get on with 继续271.get over with 完成，结束272. thanks to 由于，多亏273. that is (to say)就是说，即274. to the point切中要害，切题275.hold races举行赛跑276.turn round旋转，掉转277.range fromto 从变动到在范围内变化278.cant afford to do sth负担不起279. side by side 肩并肩，一起280. sooner or later 迟早，早晚281. step by step 逐步地282. such as 例如，诸如283.it comes to sth涉及284.in reality在现实情况下285.no matter无论286.perfectly normal完全正常的287. how about? ?怎么样288. off duty 下班289.over and over(again)一再地，再三地290do ones best for/give ones best to为做到