2012年武汉初三元月调考部分试卷分析.docx

三、完形填空(本题共15分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Ana, a beautiful young country girl from a poor family, lived near a wide and dangerous river in the jungle. The river was (41) for its crocodiles and fast moving water. On the other (42) of the fiver lived Anas boyfriend, Ken. He was working hard to save money for their wedding, and Ana had not seen Ken for six months. Ana was feeling very (43) without Ken, and was eager to see him. She asked Marc to take her across the river in his boat. Marc, who was a very tough(固执的)businessman, said it would (44) Ana $800. She did not have that much money and would not be (45) to save it in years. She begged(乞求)Marc to take her across the fiver in his boat. Finally, Marc said he would take Ana if she (46) for him for two months. Ana know Ken did not like Marc and she (47) what to do. She asked her younger brother, Ethan, for help. She explained her (48) to Ethan but he said it was not his problem and she needed to (49) for herself. Ana was very (50) and even more eager to see Ken. She was so in love with Ken she (51) agree to Marcs request. After two months, Marc took Ana across the river for Ken. They were both very happy and excited to see each other. Before long, Ken asked Ana (52) she had crossed the river. Ana told him the (53) and Ken became very angry. He told Ana that he would not marry her. Ana crossed the river again and went home heartbroken. When Ana returned home, she met an old friend, Daniel. She told Daniel her (54) story. Daniel looked at Ana with a smile and said, Ana, I have always (55) you, I will marry you. 4l. A. made B. expected C. known D. changed 42. A. end B. side C. bottom D. edge 43. A. angry B. lonely C. embarrassed D. calm 44. A. save B. made C. bring D. cost 45. A. able B. willing C. afraid D. satisfied46. A. wait B. care C. work D. serve 47. A. knew B. chose C. realized D. wondered 48：A. plan B. situation C. secret D. experience 49. A. decide B. ask C. pay D. think 50. A. upset B. moved C. certain D. relaxed 51. A. should B. could C. must D. had to 52. A. whether B. why C. how D. when 53. A. news B. truth C. 1ie D. reason 54. A. interesting B. boring C. sad D. terrible 55. A. loved B. missed C. preferred D. appreciated 动词41,44,46,47,49,55情态动词51短语45名词42,48,53形容词43,50,54副词5241. C 本题考察动词词组be known for以著名；因而闻名。42. B 本题考察名词。根据上下文和常识，Ana和她的男朋友Ken住在河的两岸，故选side。43. B 考察形容词。根据上文Ana had not seen Ken for six months.和下文.and was eager to see him.可知Ana的感受是lonely。44. D 考察动词用法。物作主语花费钱用 “cost”.45. A 考察动词词组“be able to”。46. C 考察动词。根据上文“Marc, who was a very tough(固执的)businessman”，一心只想钱可知他要Ana为他工作才肯帮他渡河。47. D 考察动词。根据“Ana know Ken did not like Marc”可知她对Marc要她为他工作换取渡江疑惑不决，故选wondered。48. B 考察名词。Ana想知道要做什么，所以向她弟弟Ethan说明自己的处境，所以选situation。49. A 考察动词。 根据“he said it was not his problem”可知Ethan认为这是他的事情，所以需要他姐姐自己做决定，选decide。50. A 考察形容词。面对刁难的奸商Marc的无理要求及自己又要尽快见男友的心情，她此刻的心情应该是心烦意乱的，所以选upset。51. D 考察情态动词。根据“She was so in love with Ken”可知为了尽快完成自己见男友的愿望她迫于无奈不得不答应Marc的要求。52. C考察疑问副词。根据文意Ana的男友Ken是问她怎样渡河的，选how。53. B 考察名词。根据Ana对Ken的爱及下文Ken的反应，Ana是告诉了Ken实情，选truth。54. C 考察形容词。根据“Ken became very angry. He told Ana that he would not marry her.”可知Ana的心情是伤心的，选sad。55. A。考察动词。根据Ana的老朋友Deniel的反应“smile”及他对Ana的话“I will marry you.”可知他一直深爱着Ana。选loved。 Six miners(矿工) were excavating(挖掘) coal in a deep mine. Suddenly, the mine fell down and the exits were blocked (封锁). Accidents always happened in that area. By experience, they knew that the biggest problem was lack of oxygen. The air in the mine could only keep them alive for three hours. Among the six miners, only one had a watch. So they made him tell them the time every half an hour. When the first half of an hour passed, the miner who had a watch said, Half an hour passed. He worried because he knew that he was telling them how far they were from death. Then he got an idea. He decided not to make his friends die so painfully. The second half of an hour passed, but he said nothing. When another fifteen minutes passed, he said, An hour already. In fact, it had passed 75 minutes. Another hour passed, the miner said, Another half an hour. The other five miners all thought that only 90 minutes had passed. Only the miner who had a watch knew that 135 minutes had already passed. Four hours after the accident, rescuers(救援者) came. To their surprise, five of the miners were still alive and only one died he was the one who had a watch. This is the power of faith. The miner who had a watch gave hope to his friends. However, he died because he knew the truth. 56.The reading is mainly about.A.how the accidents happenedB.why the miners had three hours to liveC.one miner giving hope to his friends to liveD.the six miners helping each other to stay alive主旨大意题57.The biggest problem in the mine was.A. faithB. waterC. foodD. air细节题 58.We learn from the reading that.A. accidents seldom happened in that areaB. the six miners had no experience of accidentsC. five of the miners stayed alive for more than 4 hours D. a watch is helpful for miners lives to last细节题59.The reason why one miner died was that .A. he was the weakest one among the sixB. he knew the exact time in the mine C. the other five had no watchesD, he was last to be taken out 细节题60.The rescuers had thought.A. only one of the miners would have diedB. only one of the miners would have been aliveC. no one of the miners would have diedD. no one of the miners would have been alive 推测题 to their surprise，本题考察虚拟语气。BMy dear father.You will bo glad to hear that I arrived here safe and sound last Friday afternoon, and I am now hard at work again.There are about forty boys in my class, and I hope that by the end of this term I shall stand among the first two or three. For this. I must work hard. I often think of your kind words of advice, and I am trying my best to put them info practice, and to waste as little time as possible.With love to my mother, brothers, sisters, and yourself. Your loving son,61. THE reading above is _.A. an email B. an advertisement C. a letter D.a report 常识细节题62. The boy is _.A. a hard-working student B.the only child in his familyC. very naughty D. not likely to make a study plan 细节题， I am now hard at work again.63. We know from the reading the boy _.A. is far behind the others in his class B. has no plan of his study C. doesnt follow others advice D.lives away from the family 细节题， I arrived here safe and sound，健康的，完整的64. The boy hopes _ in the new term. A.to make two or three new friends B.to become top in his class C.to think of his fathers advice D.to practice his writing a lot 细节题， I hope that by the end of this term I shall stand among the first two or three65. The boy s father _.A. cares a lot about his sonB. doesn t like the son living at homeC.knows little about teaching his sonD.loves the son only in the family 推测题 ，I often think of your kind words of advice, CKin Bogue, a janitor (看门人) in California, worked overtime to save money for a trip to Thailand to visit her family and friends. She saved over $900 and was planning to buy a ticket, but she lost her wallet with all her money and credit cards.Kin looked through the garbage and all the buildings where she worked but came up empty -handed. She went home heartbroken, believing that she had lost her money for good.While Kin was home, sad and depressed, a homeless man was searching through the garbage looking for things to sell. As he was looking through a garbage bag. he found something wrapped in a plastic bag.The homeless man, who did not want to be identified(确认), took the wallet to Sherry Wesley. Wesley knew the man from her volunteer work at a homeless shelter. He came to me with the wad (一叠) of money and said,This probably belongs to someone that you work with. Can you return it? Wesley works in one of the buildings that Bogue cleans and she knew Bogue had lost her wallet.Bogue was amazed when she heard the good news. I couldnt believe it when they railed me, she said. He has a very big heart. If someone else had found it, the money would be gone. As a reward, Bogue gave the man S 100. The homeless man gave half of the money to Wesley, who then donated it to charity.66.From the reading we can know Bogue works_.A. with WesleyB. at a super marketC. in ThailandD. at a garbage dump 细节题67.Kin Bogue saved the money to _.A.donate it to homeless peopleB.work for less timeC.make a trip around the worldD.see her family and friends 细节题 for a trip to Thailand to visit her family and friends.68.The phrase for good in the reading means _.A. going for good use B. going for good peopleC. never coming back D. coming back some day 推测题Kin looked through the garbage and all the buildings where she worked69.The homeless man gave the money to Wesley not to Kin because he _A.had a very big heartB.didnt want others to know himC.didnt need any money to spendD.wanted to be a well-known man 细节题The homeless man, who did not want to be identified(确认),70. The best title for the reading should be _.A. The Homeless Man B. Lucky BogueC.Lost and Found D. $ 900 and Credit Cards 主旨题 本题与2月25日广雅二中周练试卷的阅读理解B篇对比，第65题考察测谎仪，它问文章的标题，很多学生容易选择“测谎仪”，实际上整篇文章就是讲的是一个有趣的故事，而不是为了“描述一个测谎仪”，否则整篇文章都会围绕着“测谎仪的性能，测谎仪的价格”等等来写。本题是为了描述一次经历，1000美元失而复得的过程，而不是为了描述这900美元和信用卡。对比句的定位，给一个区间，按顺序，find . out / look . up / offer / afraid / sure / take71. If you dont know the meaning of a word, _it _ in a good dictionary.解析：根据句子意思：如果你不知道一个单词的意思，请查词典。因此答案用lookup查字典之意.Up有关的短语72. Heme a glass of wine.解析:根据句子意思：他提供给我一杯酒。因此答案用offer提供之意Afford对比73. Tom, _your coat with you its cold.解析：根据句子意思：汤姆，带上大衣，很冷。因此答案为：take 拿，拿走，拿在手上。74. You must be_of your facts before you make a decision.解析：根据句意：在做决定前，你要确定你的实际情况情况。因此答案为：sure.75. Dont beof the dog. . he is quite harmless.解析：根据后句句意：这条狗无恶意，因此前句应该为不要害怕这条狗，答案为：afraid害怕.完成句子Ben and his wife Susan were on their way to have dinner with their friends, Ian and Betty. It was a dark, w (76) night, and they did not know the road very well. They drove through Cookstown, until they found the way that they thought was the road to Dorling, where lan and Betty lived. But it soon became c (77) that they were not on the road to Dorling at all. The road that they were on was getting narrower, and there were no others (78) on it. The wind was blowing with every minute that p (79).They came to a small village. They drove past a church, and then two houses without 1 (80) on. There was nobody about to tell them where they were, or where the road went. Just then, Ben saw a telephone- e he walked back along theroad to see if there was a n (81) outside the church. Susan telephone Ian and Betty to tell them that they were still on the way.Betty was just saying that the dinner was already r (82) dry. when Ben came back to the telephone-box. his head down a (83) the wind. He said that a tree was just b( 84) down across the road, and that the telephone lines were down. Susan heard nothing m (85) from Betty about the dinner.76. 答案：windy解析：根据第一段最后一句话：The wind was blowing，可以看出天气是起风的天气，因此这