TravelJournalReading导学案(人教版必修1).docVIP

Unit 3 Travel Unit 3 Travel Journal Reading 导学案考点航导 类别学习要求词汇n. 日记；杂志_运输_不利条件_费用_缺点_旅行，旅程_海拔高度_山谷_拐角_态度看法_预测，预报_小包，包裹_保险_风景，视野_枕头_午夜_火焰，光芒_寺庙_洞穴_v更喜欢；选择某事物_；流动；流出 _；说服；劝说_；骑自行车_；毕业_；组织；成立_；决定；确定；下定决心_；缓慢而行_; 沸腾_； adj. 喜爱的；慈爱的_；顽固的；固执的_；可信赖的；可靠的_;prep.在下面_短语自从_喜爱；喜欢_关心；忧虑_改变主意_下决心；决定_让步_照常_在午夜_语法现在进行时表示将来 Where are we going? When are we leaving?When are we coming back? Lucy is taking her mother some flowers.功能1讨论未来的计划 When are you leaving? How are you going to. When are you arriving in/at-? Where are you staying?How long are you staying in-? When are you coming back?2.祝愿和告别 Have a nice/good time ! Good luck on your journey !Best wishes to. . .Have a nice/good trip/journey! 第一课时 课前自主15分钟自主梳理1. persuade 一词的结构。它同advise sb to do 有什么区别？2. insist on /stick to 的区别；insist 后的宾语从句陈述和虚拟语气的选择；类似insist 且后面跟虚拟语气的其他词汇你能写出来多少？总结一下。3. 总结一下你所掌握的give 有哪些常用的短语？你能写出它们的常考用法吗？必要时查一下词典把它们总结下来。4. Unit 1中出现的强调句型为高中阶段的重点句型结构。你能否总结一下它的用法？（一般式、疑问式、特殊疑问式、宾语从句中以及not until 句型的强调式）5. while 引导让步状语从句和表示“对比性转折”为近几年高考的考查热点。自我评价1.（2007 福建卷）6. The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was on the radio yesterday. A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried out2.（2007 陕西卷）13. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didnt quite . A.find out B.give out C.hand out D.work out3.（2007 浙江卷）19. Would you please _ this form for me to see if Ive filled it in right? A. take off B. look after C. give up D. go over4.（08江苏卷）31. Im still working on my project.Oh, youll miss the deadline. Time is _.A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out5.（08山东卷）29. Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside6.（09安徽）10. We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all .A. given away B. kept awayC. taken up D. used up7.（09湖北）13. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to _ bread for days.A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with8.（09陕西）20. A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent up B. given up C. set up D. put up疑点笔记： 课堂互动45分钟考点突破1persuade F说服，劝服；使相信，使信服persuasion凡persuasive adj.劝说的，有说服力的常见短语：persuade sb. to do sth.= persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事；persuade sb. not to do sth.=persuade sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不要做某事；persuade sb. of sth.=persuade sb. +that-使某人相信辨析：persuade强调“劝说”已收到成效；advise并不涉及是否有成效，甚至说而不服。try to persuade sb. to do sth.=advise sb. to do sth.尽力劝说某人做某事（不一定劝说成功）即学活用：1)翻译：他是那种可以被说服做任何事情的人。_.2) Can you persuade her_（不穿）that dress? 3) I_him to stop smoking, but he refused to do so.2insist vi. 坚持，坚持说；坚决主张认为 常见短语：1) insist on/ upon sth/ doing sth./ ones doing sth.坚持某事做某事某人做某事2) insist that-“坚持认为，坚持说”，表示“坚持一种说法、看法或事实”，宾语从句使用陈述语序及相应的时态。 3) insist that -“坚持，坚决主张”，其后的that从句使用虚拟语气，谓语动词用should do形式，should可以省略。 辨析:insist on坚持做某事；stick to坚持计划、理论、意见等名词或代词 即学活用： 1) He_ _staying here. 2)Tom always_ _his promise. 3) The lady insisted that the young man_her wallet and insisted on_to the police station at once. A. had stolen; be sent B.should steal; sending him C. had stolen; his being sent D.should steal; sending3determine vt. 决定，确定，下定决心 determination n决心determined adj.坚决的；有决心的。常用短语： determine on+npron. determine to do sth.表示动作，非延续性动词短语；be determined to do sth.表示状态，可与表示时间段的状语连用；determine that/ be determined that -后面所接的从句中谓语用should+动词原形，should可以省略；make up ones mind to do sth.决心做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事 即学活用： 1) _to train his daughter in English, he put an ad like this in the paper,“_an English teacher for a ten - year - old girl. A. Determined; Wanted B.Determined; Wanting C. Determine; Wanted D.Determining; Wanting 2)I left him,_never to come back again. A. being determined B.was determined C.determining D.determined 3) -What about the person? -Seldom in all my life_such a_person. A. I met;determining B.I have met;determining C. did I meet; determined D.have I met; determined4. care about 常用短语：care for/ take care of/be carefulcareless 辨析：care about关心；在乎；一般多用于否定句；care for照顾；喜欢；愿意 即学活用： 1) I dont _what people have said. 2)Lily spent years_ _her sick uncle. 3) Would you_ _some coffee?5give in 让步；投降；上交 常用短语：表示“让步；投降”为不及物，需用：give in to sb.sth; 表示“上交”为及物，可以用give sth. in 辨析： give away赠送，给予；揭发，泄露；give back归还；恢复；give off放出；散发出（液体、气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音）；give oneself to专心于，迷恋于；give out放出（声、光、热）分发；用完，消耗尽，筋疲力尽；give over交付；托付；give up放弃，戒掉；停止；结束；give way to让位；让路于 即学活用： 1) He wont _ _to their demands. 2) Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may_the shocking ending. A. give away B.give out C.give up D.give off 3) The teacher is_ _the examination papers. 4) She_ _her job to look after her sick mother.6强调句式it +be+被强调部分+that/who/whom+句子其他成分 常用句式：1）一般式：It was my uncle who/that bought a new car yesterday. 2）一般疑问句式：ls it at 7:30 that Tom often goes to work? 3）特殊疑问句式：When was it that your uncle bought a new car?只用that引导4）宾语从句中的强调句：I wonder when it was that my uncle bought a new car. 5）强调句和定语从句等从句混在一起：lt was in the factory where we worked together that we got to know each other. 6）强调notuntil句式：It was not until his father came back that he went to bed. 即景活用： 1)-_that makes her different from the other students? -Honestly, hard work and,I suppose,a bit of imagination. A. What do you know B.What do you think it is C. How do you believe D.How come that 2) -Where did you get to know her? -lt was on the farm_we worked(2010济宁模拟). A. that B.there C.which D.where 3) I just wonder_that makes him so excited. (2010山东模拟) A. why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is自我总结：当堂达标一用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空persuade; determine; record; familiar to ; that ; which ; advise ; dream of ; change ones mind; insist on ; attitude1. Dont let yourself_ _ _buying things you dont really want. 2. His friends_him_see a doctor, but he refused all of them. 3. He_ _his innocence, even though the police refused to believe him. 4. We_ _go at once. 5. Whats your_ _this problem? 6. The voice on the phone sounded_ _me. 7. Since getting to know him better,I_ _ _ _about him. 8. It is the education_ he received when studying abroad_had made him such an excellent manager二请用本单元所学单词或短语的适当形式填空 1. Can you i_life on the moon? 2.1 was persuaded by him, so I had to_（屈服） 3He gets up as early_ _（像往常一样） 4. Is the news in the paper r_? 5. To write a good essay you must first o_your ideas logically.三根据中文提示完成下列句子1._（是我姐姐首先想到）cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.2. When I told her the air would_（呼吸困难）and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.3._（一旦她下定决心），nothing can change it4. I_（喜欢）my sister but she has one serious_（缺点） 5._(半夜里) the sky became clearer and_（星星更亮了）6. After graduating from college , _ （我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行) .四. 单项选择 l. I can t imagine _at a person in trouble. A. you to laugn B. you laughing C. you laughed D. why laughing 2. - He won t get well until tomorrow. -_. A. I m afraid B. I fear so C. I hope so D. I dont hope so3. I advise that she_ the book at once. A. translate B. translates C. would translate D. translated4. - Are you still busy? - Yes, I _my work , and it won t take long. (2009江城模拟) A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish5. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _? (2010盐城一中月考) A. did they speak B. were they speaking C. are they speaking D. have they been speaking6. Jane tried to keep up a calm appearance, but trembling voice_. . A. gave her away B. gave her out C. .gave her in D. gave her up7. I don t really work here; I_ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help out B. have just helped outC. am just helping out D. will just help out8. I ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken9. -What were you doing when he came to see you? -I had just put on my overcoat and _ to visit a friend of mine. A. leaving B. was left C. left D. was leaving五背诵下列经典句子： 1. Since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 2. When we graduated from college, we finally got the chance to do it. 3.Many people put their thoughts into a diary but others write about their travels in what is called a travel journal. 4. For one thing,a journal isnt as personal as a diary. For another( thing),a travel journal has a different purpose.六.美文背诵（好学生应具备的品质）一个好的学生应该具有许多优秀品质（如下图所示），你认为哪个或哪两个是最重的呢？为什么？请分析原因，并结合自己的生活实际，写下你的感悟。Being passionate, honest and hard working, a good student is always listening and learning. Personally speaking, I strongly believe that honesty is of utmost importance among dozens of good qualities.There is a proverb that goes Honesty is the best policy , and it seems as true as it was when first coined. The most important element in human relationships, whether business or personal, is trust.Here is one of my secrets. I once lied to my parents because of my poor scores. Having known the real fact from teachers, they praised and encouraged me, showing their deep love. Later days, my conscience swallowed me, growing as I told lies in an effort to conceal my original deceit. I gave it up, and chose to be frank. Wow! It is better to stick to the truth!From then on, I have kept the following in my minds: If it is not true, dont say it. If it is not right, dont do it. Honesty is not the best policy, but also a principle, which is absolutely essential for the good and happy living of life. 课后提升25分钟第一节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （08安徽） There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book 36 hand. Of course, we may 37 with our guide-books the history and 38 developments of a town and get to know them. 39 then, if we take out time and 40 in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we 41 it as a whole, we begin to have some 42 ,which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just 43 this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets 44 in this particular way, and not in any 45 way? Here even the best guide-book 46 us. One cant find in it the information about how a town has developed to the 47 appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) 48 of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it 49 look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine 50 the town was first planned and 51_. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town 51 to develop. What is the 52 of studying towns in the way? For me, it is 53 that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with ones own eyes. A 54 visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive 55 just reading about it in a guide-book.36. A. in B.at C. by D. on37. A. write B. study C. tell D. remember38. A. strange B. similar C. separate D. special39. A. But B. Before C. Since D. Until40. A.look at B. work C. stay D.wail 41. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up42. A. ideas B. opinions C. feelings D. questions43. A. of B. for C. like D.as 44. A. open B. run C. begin D. move45. A. one B. more C. other D. such46. A. helps B. tricks C. fails D. satisfies47. A. old B. normal C. first D. present48. A. capital B. meaning C. design D. change49. A. used to B. seemed to C. had to D. happened to 50. A. what B. how C. when D. where51. A. stops B. appears C. starts D. continues52. A. point B. view C. problem D. difficulty53. A.nearly B. simply C. generally D. hardly54. A.costly B. formal C. group D. personal55. A. from B.than C. through D. with第二节：阅读理解GET YOUR DEGREE AT HOME!Have you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to you in your job or career(事业)? It means a lot of Americans with an Associate Degree average nearly $10,000 more in yearly earnings than those with just a High School Diploma(毕业证).Harcourt Learning Direct offers you a way to get a Specialized Associate Degree in 11 of todays growing fields-without having to go to college full time. With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time;so you dont have to give up your present job while you train for a better one. 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The hot fields you will be preparing yourself for. D. The length of time it will take you to get a degree. 3. What does the writer of this ad intend to say by naming General Electric, IBM, Ford, etc.?A. To show that their training is widely used in the country. B. To show that the training program is fully supported by famous companies in the U. S.C. To prove the value of their training in every area. D. To show the importance of getting recognized by the most famous companies. 4. It seems to the writer that the greatest attraction for people to take their training is_. A. its convenience B. the degrees nation-wide recognition C. the economic benefit(利益) it will bring about D. the hot fields the training will help people to enter5. How many ways are mentioned in the ad for people to get in touch with the Harcourt Learning Direct?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. BEven before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen,