小学六年级英语五种时态.doc

一、现在进行时: 表示正在进行的、发生的动作。通常在句子中有以下的词：now, look, listen.句子的结构如下： be 动词（is am are） +动词 ing动词的ing形式有如下方法：1. 在动词后直接加ing,如: go-going , wash-washing,flyflying 2. 以不发音字母e结尾 ， 去掉e再加ing,如 ：drivedriving, rideriding,skate-skating,make-making,have-having,write-writing,take-taking, dive-diving,dance-dancing,come-coming3.双写双写末尾字母，再加ing,如：swim- swimming, runrunning，getgetting, put-putting, set-setting.填空: 1. She is _ (walk, walking) now. 2. They are _ (sitting, siting) on the chair. 3. Cindy is _ (watch, watching) TV. 4. Look, Nick is _ (coming, come). 5. Listen, she is _ (singing, sing). 6. Look, the girl is _ (run).7. My mother and my father are _ (dance). 根据汉语意思填空: 1. 他们正在读书. They are _ (read)books. 2. 我在做作业. I am _ (do) my homework. 3. 我妈妈正在做饭. My mother is _(cook). 4. 他正在写信. He is _ (write)a letter. 填入be动词的适当形式 1. He _ drinking water. 2. Children _ playing in the playground. 3. I _ going to the supermarket.二、一般现在时：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。1. We often_(play) in the playgound.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) _he usually (do)_ after school?5. Danny _(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?三、过去式：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。普通动词变化规则1. 一般动词直接加-ed；e.g.look-looked2. 以e结尾的动词直接加-d，e.g.dance-danced3. 辅音字母加y结尾的，去y加-ied，e.g.study-studied4. 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母加-ed、e.g.skip-skipped英语26个字母中，除了a，e，i，o，u 即aoeiu 这几个元音字母外，其他都是辅音字母）不规则情态动词：is-was are-were am-was go-went do,does-did make-madehave-had run-ran tell-told eat-ate get-got draw-drewput put read-read take- took see-saw一、 用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _ (live) in Xuan wu two yearsago.2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween.4. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.5. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.四、一般将来时：表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周）。 结构：be going to+动词原形 （表主观的打算） will+动词原形 （表客观）1. be going to 表示近期、将要发生的事情，will 表示的将来的时间则较远一些，如：He is going to write a letter tonight.He will write a book one day.2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。He is seriously ill. He is going to die.He will be twenty years old.1、He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; isC. will be; will be D. is; will be4、