旅游观光的相关词汇和表达方式.doc

旅游观光的相关词汇和表达方式中国国家旅游局 China National Tourism Administration国际旅行社 international travel service旅游管理局 tourist administration bureau旅行社 travel agencytravel service旅游公司 tourism company团体旅游 group tour包价旅游 package tour春游 spring outing秋游 autumn outingfall excursion假日游 vacation trip蜜月旅行 honeymoon tourbridal tour境外旅游 overseas tour一日游 one-day sightseeing持证导游 licensed tourist guide导游翻译 guide interpreter实习导游 student guide导游手册 tourist brochure自然景观 natural scenery人文景观 places of cultural and historical interest旅游景点 tourist attractionsscenic spots山水风光 landscapescenery with mountains and rivers名山大川 famous mountains and great rivers名胜古迹 scenic spots and historical sites避暑胜地 summer resort度假胜地 holiday resort避暑山庄 mountain resort国家公园 national park古建筑群 ancient architectural complex洞穴 cave岩洞 cavern溶洞 water-eroded cave石灰石洞 limestone cave石笋 stalagmite钟乳石 stalactite瀑布 waterfallcascade温泉 hot springthermal spring陵墓 emperors tombmausoleum古墓 ancient tomb石窟 grotto楼 towermansion台 terrace亭阁 pavilion塔 tower/pagoda廊 corridor石舫 stone boat堤 causeway湖心亭 mid-lake pavilion水榭 waterside pavilion莲花池 lotus pond曲径 winding path城堡 castle寺庙 temple教堂 church天主教大教堂 cathedral修道院 abbeymonastery尼姑庵 Buddhist nunnery佛教圣地 Buddhist sacred land宫殿 palacehall皇城 imperial city御花园 imperial garden行宫 temporary imperial palace皇太后 empress dowager皇妃 imperial concubine宰相 prime minister太监 court eunuch四大金刚 the Four Guardians十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha出土文物 unearthed cultural relics甲骨文 inscription on oracle bones青铜器 bronze ware 陶瓷 ceramics陶器 earthenwarepotterycrockery珐琅 enamel泥雕 clay figurine兵马俑 the Qin terracotta armythe terracotta warriors and horses折扇 folding fan檀香扇 sandal wood fan古玩 antiquecurio手工艺品 handicraftartifact木雕 wood carving竹雕 bamboo Carving贝雕 shell Carving浮雕 sculpture in reliefrelief carvings藤条制品 wickerwork雕漆器 carved 1acquer ware刺绣品 embroidery苏绣 Suzhou embroidery 挂毯 tapestry 唐三彩 trio-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 金石印章 metal and stone seals 字画卷轴 scroll of calligraphy and painting 国画 traditional Chinese painting 山水画 landscape painting 水墨画 ink painting 文房四宝 the four stationery treasures of the Chinese study保存完好 well preserved工艺精湛 exquisite workmanship独具匠心 original designunique pattern造型美观 gracefully shaped姿态逼真 lifelikevivid as if alive光彩夺目 emitting radiant sparkles千颜万色、多姿多彩of all hues and postures一步一色 Every step brings a new scene绵延山峦 rolling ranges湖光山色 landscape of lakes and hills景色如画 picturesque诱人景色 inviting views景色宜人 soothing vista风光绮丽 most gorgeous scene青山绿水 green hills and clear waters绿色葱葱 lush greenluxuriant vegetation百花竞放 Hundreds of flowers contend to blossom 奇峰罗列 rows of perilous peaks exhibiting a great variety of shapes拔地而起 to rise abruptly from the ground光怪陆离 grouped into grotesque and colorful forms赏心悦目 pleasing to the eyea feast to the eye园林建筑 garden architecture佛教名山 famous Buddhist mountains人间仙境 fairyland on earth顶礼膜拜 to worshipto pay homage to人如潮涌 with throngs of people milling around空前绝后 to be unprecedentedto have no paral1el in history人在画中游 traveling in a pictorial world令人流连忘返 to hold great attraction世界七大奇迹 the world