九年级仁爱英语现在完成时练习.docVIP

English Exam 选择填空（20分）( )1.I Enghish in this school since 1999(A)taught (B)have taught (C)tea (D)would teach( )2.Lilei the pen for five years(A)has had (B)bought(C)have had (D)have bought( )3.Has she ever learned English? (A) Yes, she has. (B) Yes, she does. (C) No, she doesnt (D)No, she has( )4.He finished his homework. yet (A)has(B)havent (C) hasnt (D) doesnt have( )5.Have you learned English?Yes, Ive learned a lot. (A)never,ever(B)ever,never(C)ever,already (D)already.ever( )6.Johns father borrowed some pictures (A)have already (B)has just (C)have ever (D)has yet( )7.Tom has been away from home about five days ago. (A) (B)in (C)since (D)for( )8.she Enghish in our school ever since she here. (A)has taught, came (B)taught ,came (C)has taught, came to (D)teaches,has come( )9.Its ten years since she . (A)has left (B)has been away (C)left (D)leave( )10.She has_ to Beijing twice . (A)gone (B) got (C)been (D)come ( )11.Mr Smith to Tokyo and he will be back in a week (A)has been (B)has visited (C)has sent (D)has gone( )12.They_ China for two years (A)have been to (B)have been in (c)have gone to (D)have come to( )13.Jims been to the Great wall before , he? (A)isnt (B)wasnt (C)hasnt (D)doesnt( )14.-_ have you been here? - Since last year (A)How far (B)How long (C)How often (D)How soon( )15.How long _he_the library book . (A)has,borrow (B)has,kept (C)has,bought (D)did,buy( )16.Her father in 1990 and her husband for more than five years (A)died ,dead (B)has died,dead (C)died ,has been dead (D)has died, has died( )17. you ever to Nanjing ?Yes,I there last year. (A)Havegone, have gone (B)Havebeen , went (C)Didgo, went (D)Didgo,has , been( )18.When you Lucy in New York? I her for two years (A)didmeet,havet seen (B)didmeet,havent seen (C)didmeet,dont see (D)wouldmeet,hadnt seen( )19.when_ you to Beijing? How long you here (A)havecome , havekeen (B)didcome , havekeen (C)didcome , didgo (D)didcome , have gone( ) 20.She _ great progress in the past 2 years.A.madeB.had madeC.has madeD.makeII.用since,for,have/has been to/in, have gone to的各种形式填空。（10分）1. He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last.2. Ive known him _ we were children.3. Our teacher has studied Japanese _ three years.4. She has been away from the city _ about ten years.5. Its about ten years _ she left the city.6.Where is Jack? He _ his country.7.How long _ you _ this village?8.The Smiths _ Beijing for years.9._ you ever _ America? - Yes, I _ there many times.III.按要求把短暂性转换为延续性动词（20 分）1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He _ _ _ Beijing for _ _.2） My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother _ _ in _ _ for two years.3)I became a teacher in 2000.I _ _ a teacher for _ _.4)The door opened at six in the morning.The door _ _ _ for six hours.5) He left Fuzhou just now.He _ _ _ _ Fuzhou for five minutes.6) My grandpa died in 2002.My grandpa _ _ _for _ _.7)I began to teach at this school in 1995.I _ _ at this school since _.8)They borrowed it last week.They _ _ it since _ _.9）I got to know him last year.I _ _ him since _ _.10 ）He has gone to Beijing.He _ _ _ Beijing for two days.IV.汉译英（10分）1).我一直与大学时代的朋友保持联系。I _ _ _ _ my friends from college all the time.2).我哥哥已去游泳了。My brother has _ _.3).在过去的十年我们国家取得了巨大进步。Our country has _ great _ in the past ten years. 4）他离开中国三年了。He has _ _ _ China _ three years. 5）这门已经关了两天了。 The door _ _ _ _two days ago .V.情景交际。（5分）A: Why doesnt Kitty come with us to the park?B: 11 A: Has she been to London before?B: Yes. 12 A: Why has she been there so many times?B: 13 She goes to visit them and spends her holiday there.A: 14 I hope I can go to England someday. 15 B: She said that she would stay there for about three weeks.A.What a wonderful experience!B.Did she tell you when she would be back?C.She has gone to London.D.What a pity!E.She has been to London several times.F.Because her grandparents live in London.G.Its really nice.VI.完形填空。（10分）A professor（教授）told his students to go into the city slums (贫民窟) to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to 1 reports about each boys life and future. One of the students wrote,“They dont have any hope.”Twenty-five years 2 , another professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to 3 what had happened to the boys. They tried very hard and found that 176 of the boys had become successful 4 doctors, teachers and scientists.The professor was very 5 and decided to study it further. Luckily, all of them were living near the place and he was able to ask each one,“What made you 6 ?”Each one answered,“It was a teacher.”The teacher was 7 living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman 8 she had done to pull those boys out of the slums, and change them 9 successful people.The teachers 10 began to shine and said with a sweet smile,“Its really very easy. I love those boys.”( )1.A.readB.studyC.writeD.take( )2A.laterB.afterC.agoD.before( )3.A.searchB.find outC.look afterD.see( )4A.forB.withC.asD.like( )5.A.gladB.angryC.surprisedD.worried( )6A.wonderfulB.successfulC.richD.popular( )7.A.alreadyB. tooC.evenD.still( )8.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.when( )9.A.onB.ofC.fromD.into( )10.A.faceB.eyesC.hairD.mouthVII A)根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分）What do people do with their old, out of date (过时) but still useful computers? Most people dont know how to deal with them. Many old computers are put away. Many more are simply thrown away as rubbish.Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products(产品). Dell, Hewlett Packard (HP) and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands(品牌).In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).Yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. These repaired computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体) or people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one persons rubbish into someone elses useful things and cut down waste, too.( ) 1.What do many people do with old computers?A. They repair them.B. They sell them.C. They send them to others.D. They stop using them.( ) 2.How many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph？A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( ) 3.According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must _.A. recycle most of their productsB. collect all their used productsC. repair and upgrade old computersD. make more cheaper computers( ) 4.What do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?A. Help the computer companies to collect them.B. Repair and send them to those who need them.C. Help people to learn to use them.D. Turn rubbish into useful things.( ) 5.What is the main idea of this passage?A. Repairing old computers.B. Encouraging to make cheap computers.C. Recycling old computers.D. Helping those who need computers.(B) (10分）The ladies club always had a meeting every Friday afternoon and someone came to talk to them about some important things. After that, they had tea and asked questions.One Friday, a man came and talked in the club about the food problem. “There is not enough food in the world for everybody,” he said, “more than half of the people in the world are hungry, and when these people get more food, they have more babies, as a result they never stop being hungry. Somewhere in the world, a woman is having a baby every minute, day and night. What are we going to do about it?” He waited for a few seconds. Then one of the ladies said, “Why dont we find that woman and stop her?”根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每空一词。1.What did people often do in the ladies club?They often _ a meeting, talked, had tea and _ questions.2.What did the man come to talk about one Friday?He came to talk about the _ _.3.What did the man think about the food problem?Some people never stop _ _.4.What is the womans answer to the mans question?She said they should _ that woman and _ her _ having babies.5.Do you think the womans answer is helpful?_, it _. (C)(5分）How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food lunches, ice cream or cartoon (动画) books.But for Zhou Li, 30 yuan a month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch1.5 yuan each day. “My favorite is fried potato slices and rice,” said Zhou, “meat is too expensive for me.”Zhou, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing. Her parents are migrant workers (外来务工人员). They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job.Every day, Zhou gets up at 5: 30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school. She studies hard, and even reads books during breaktime. Her favorite subject is computer.“Im learning typing now. I hope to be the fastest in my class.”said Zhou. Like many teens, Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually takes her at least one hour to do it every day. But that is not all her work. She helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes.“I could cook when I was eight. Father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!”Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up.“I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS in Henan. Some are kids. They need help.”said Zhou. But she is afraid of having to leave school.“I hope I will always be in school,” said Zhou. “Dad works hard to make money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future.”( )31.Zhou Li came to Beijing from _.A.HunanB.LiaoningC.HenanD.Xingzhi( )32.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The girls parents are both cleaners.B.Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books.C.She goes to school by bike.D.Now she types fastest in her class.( )33.Zhou Li spends _ on her homework every day.A.20 minutesB.at least one hourC.half an hourD.two hours( )34.Her wish is to be a doctor because _.A.she wants to help the people with SARSB.she wants to help the people with AIDSC.she wants to make her parents healthierD.she wants to help the poor kids( )35.The best title of the passage should be “_”.A.A Girl from a VillageB.A Hard but Hopeful LifeC.How to Spend Pocket MoneyD.A Girls School LifeVIII.单词和词组10分一现在完成时的构成:主语 + have/has + 过去分词 (过去分词:规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同;不规则动词需要特殊记忆。略 )二.否定式:主语 + havent/hasnt + 过去分词。 疑问式: Have /Has + 主语 + 过去分词? 简略答语: Yes, 主语 + have/has.(肯定) No, 主语 + havent/hasnt.(否定)三.现在完成时的含义之一:表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与never/ever，just，already/yet，before。so far等连用。这些标志词可以表达这种含义 以already, just和yet为标志 already, just和yet 表示到现在为止动作或状态已经、刚刚或还没有发生。He has already got her help. He has just seen the film. He hasnt come back yet.。 以ever和never为标志 ever和never 表示到现在为止动作或状态曾经或从来没有发生过。 This is the best film I haveever seen. He has never been to Beijing. 以动作发生的次数为标志 若某一动作到现在为止已经发生了若干次,则要使用现在完成时。 He says he has been to the USA three times. 以so far为标志 so far往往表示到目前为止动作或状态已经发生。 He has got to Beijing so far.She has passed the examso far.never/ever，just，already/yet，before。so far的用法（略）四、现在完成时含义之二：表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。常与for, since, how long, these days等连用。Since+过去点的时间（since短语或从句表示过去的动作延续至今，since之后的时间为一点）Mr. Smith has worked here since 1984. Hes learned about 5,000 English words since he went to college. for+一段时间（数词+量词），（for短语表示动作延续多长时间，for的宾语为时间段）。此划线部分用how long提问。We have known each other for twenty years. I havent seen her for a long time.五、句式：主句（现在完成时）since+ 从句（一般过去时）六、句式：Its 一段时间since从句（用一般过去时）七、have been in, have been to 与have gone to 的用法have(has) been in 表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since, for, how long 等。例如：Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 此外还有这些搭配：have been here (there) /at home (school) /on the farm have been here (there) / abroadhave(has)been to表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用， I have just been to the post office. Mary has never been to the Great Wall. Have you ever been to Hangzhou? have(has) been to 后面可接次数，