常用与开头的短语-lori.doc

常用与开头的短语、句式（1） with the （rapidly）growing popularity of （computers/private cars） in China，the quality of our lives has been considerably changed。 (来源：英语麦当劳www.EnglishCN.com)（2） With the （rapid）growth of （our economy/population），many problems such as （water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management）are beginng to surface （3） With the development of （science and technology/market economy），more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that (来源：EnglishCN英语博客基地) （4） Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over (illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures). （5） Nowadays ,a heated debated/discussion aboutis under way in China .some people believe that ,whereas others argue that （6） There are some reasons for owning (private cars/ personal computers).To begin with,Next,Last,There are,on the oher hand,many reasons against it,First,Second,Finally, （7） There are many advantanges and disadvantages in(owning a car). (8) There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something （9） Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons.The first reason is that The second reason is that /On the one hand , On the other hand, （10） The possible solutions of (the enery crisis/water shortanges/these social problems)depend on three factors (来源：英语麦当劳www.EnglishCN.com) （11） The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products )are 常用于结尾的短语、句式 （1） It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to （2） To conclude，we can see that （the best way/the possible solution）is。 (来源：英语麦当劳www.EnglishCN.com) （3） In short，（shortages of water，decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution）are the major problems to be solved to（increase rain production） （4） In order to make our world a better palce in which to live we should make great efforts to （5） In a word ，there are three suggestions we must follow ，only in this way can we（achieve a great success）（6） It is time for us to take an active part in(来源：英语麦当劳www.EnglishCN.com) （7） Let us work hand in hand in hand to（solve these social problems）副词：anyway in addition so as to as we know but so and all in all in short in all in a word in a nutshell简言之简括之 generation speaking thus while hence moreover in addition to apparently virtually for one thing, for another on one hand , on the other hand firstly , secondly , thirdly fortunately recently shortly after that as a result Take .foras an example on the contrary discard to some degree what matter the most besides similarly also at the same time 1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高 / 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement / steady growth of peoples living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed / recognized that6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern / draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that / There is no denying that9.热烈的讨论 / 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人 而另外一些人 Some people while others13. 就我而言 / 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in18.对必不可少 be indispensable to 19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.也不例外 be no exception21.对产生有利 / 不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。23.导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen ones horizon / broaden ones vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济 / 心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account / consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对有益 be beneficial / conducive to34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach38. 无法想象 beyond imagination / unimaginable39.致力于 / 投身于 be committed / devoted to40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要有冠词，字母 I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technologyeffect n.结果, 效果, 作用, 影响, (在视听方面给人流下的)印象 vt.招致, 实现, 达到(目的等) affect vt.影响, 感动, 侵袭, 假装 influence n.影响, 感化, 势力, 有影响的人(或事), (电磁)感应 vt.影响, 改变 infect vt.医 传染, 感染lie lied lied lying 说谎 lie lay lain lying 平躺，位于 lay laid laid (现在分词是什么)放置，下蛋 rise vi.raise vt.Arise vi.arise是vi,一般取发生之意 arise from,由于. Accidents arise from carelessness. 事故往往起因于疏忽。raise单独考的时候常考它的偏义,如栽培，种植，出产(谷类等)；饲养(家畜等)；养育，教育(子女)。建造，建立(纪念碑等)，造起(房子). arouse 用及