新目标英语八年级上册练习测试.doc

八年级上册 Unit 1 1、 根据汉语或首字母提示写单词或词组完成句子。1. Tom _(几乎不) eats vegetables, so he is often ill.2. Around China is my favorite _ _(节目).3. _ _(至于) homework, Ill do it at home.4. Judy is _(一位积极的)student, She often helps other students.5. Grandpa is pretty healthy because he _（锻炼）every day.6. I go to see my grandparents t_a week.7. She often surfs the I_.8. Do you know the r_ of the sports meeting?二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. There are lots of _(activity)in our school.2. He can _(hard) ride a bike.3. Bill usually goes to movies _(one) a week.4. I often go _(shop)with my mother on weekends.5. How often _ your father _(surf) the Internet?三、 补全对话，从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。（其中有两项是多余的）. Yes, I do. . About two hours. . I like playing soccer ball. . Whats your favorite sport? . I often watch TV. . Every day. . Sports News.A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: 1 A: Whats your favorites program? B: 2 A: Do you like playing sports? B: Yes, very much. 3 A: Really? How often do you play soccer? B: 4 A: How many hours do you play soccer every day？ B: 5 四、根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 他每天锻炼三次。 He _ three _ a day.2. 我最喜欢看动物世界。 I like watching _ _ very much.3. 我们可以一周看一两次电视。 We can watch TV _ _ _ a week.4. 大多数学生每天打篮球。 _ _ the students play basketball every day.5. 我从不上网。 I never _ _ _.五、短语英汉互译1. 多久一次_ 2. 在周末 _ 3. go to the movies_4. as for _ 5. 大多数学生 _ 6. high school_一、根据汉语提示写单词或词组完成句子。 We should _(多吃蔬菜和水果) . My _(饮食习惯) are pretty good.The doctor tells me to _(少吃肉).This book is _（不同）from that one.We must _(保持) the classroom clean every day.Keys:eat more vegetables and fruits eating habits eat less meat different keep二、根据首字母提示写单词完成句子。A_ he is very young,he can move(搬动)this big box.A lot of vegetables help you to k_ in good health.Every morning,after I get up I like to d_ a cup of coffe.-Where is Anna?-M_ she is in the zoo.Dont eat too much junk food and you will(将)feel much b_.三、短语英汉互译当然_ 与不同_ 照顾_ get good grades_ the same as_ try to do sth_be good for_ 保持健康_three times a week_ 垃圾食_四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 Mike hardly ever exercise, so he is a little_(health).My mother has a good _(eat) habits. Junk food is not good for our health. We should try _(not eat)it. As for _(do)homework, most students do it every day.What are the _(different)between these two words? You must_(eat)more vegetables and _(little)meat to be in good health.Mum says its good to drink lots of_ (milk).五、 按要求完成句子。Ann often goes shopping with her mother.(对划线部分提问) _ _ _Ann _shopping with her mother?His grandparents are healthy.(改为同义句) His grandparents are _ good _.My book isnt the same as yours. (改为同义句) My book is _ _ yours.Most students do homework every day.(改否定句) Most students _ _homework every day. kind, my, unhealthy, brother, of,is,little (连词成句)_六、单项选择( ) 1.-_do you read English? -Every morning. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon( ) 2.Eating more fruits and vegetables _good for our health. A. am B. is C. are D./( ) 3.-What should I do, doctor？ - _ healthy, you should take more exercise. A. Keep B .Keeping C. To keep D. To keeping( ) 4.- How often does your mother surf the Internet? -_. But she wants to learn it. A. Sometimes B. Often C. Always D. Hardly ever( ) 5._he is from Canada, _he can speak Chinese very well. A. Although, but B. Although, / C. But, although D./, so( ) 6.-What do you want to be? -A basketball player. But my parents _me to be a doctor. A. help B. want C. make D. have( ) 7.- I think doing morning exercise is good _ our health. -Yes, I agree with you. A. at B. to C. for D with( ) 8.I dont have _ to do today. A. a lot of homeworks B. many homeworkC. lots of homework D. much homeworks( ) 9.-Your eating habits are pretty good. - _. A. Dont say so B. Thank you a lot. C. You are welcome. D. Not at all.( ) 10.- What does your mother _ ?- She has long black hair. A. look at B. look like C. look after D. look forKeys:eat more vegetables and fruits eating habits eat less meat different keep参考答案：1、 hardly program As for an active exercises twice Internet result(s)2、 activities hardly once shopping does, surf 3、 of course be different from look after 取得好成绩 与一样尽力做某事 对有利 keep healthy/keep(be) in good health一周三次 junk food4、 unhealthy eating not to eat doing differences eat, less milk5、 How ,often ,does, go in, health different , from dont, doMy little brother is kind of unhealthy. 1-5 BBCDB 6-10 BCCBBUnit 2I. 语音与词汇。（20分） A）判断下列每组单词划线部分有几种读音。（10分） A. 一种读音 B. 两种读音 C. 三种读音 D. 四种读音 1. heal great idea bread 2. nobody honey police joke 3. night light life pine 4. section relax test stress 5. matter wash award bad B) 根据句意和首字母提示，完成下列单词拼写。（10分） 1. We walk with our l_. 2. Yesterday I had a bad c_, so I didnt go to school. 3. There is much w_in the river. 4. She was very t_, and soon she fell asleep in bed. 5. He is very t_, please give him a cup of tea. II 单项选择。（10分） 1. -_ -I have a headache. A. Whats the matter, Judy? B. Where are you, Judy? C. Who are you? D. What are you doing, Judy? 2. He_stay at home and look after his mother yesterday. A. needed to B. must C. have to D. has to 3. I think walking is_our health. A. good at B. bad at C. well in D. good for 4. We should not eat_junk food. A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too 5. -How is the young man? -_ A. He is twelve. B. Hes much better. C. He is a doctor. D. Hes Allan. 6. Its important to eat a_diet. A. balanced B. balance C. balancing D. balances 7. He often has sports. _, football, basketball and ping-pong. A. For an example B. For example C. For the example D. For a example 8. You should not eat_24 hours. A. something in B. nothing for C. anything for D. everything at 9. -My mother is ill. -_ A. Dont worry. B. No hurry. C. Im sorry to hear that. D. OK. 10. -I feel stressed out. I have so much work to do every day. -Youd better not work too hard. Its good for you to take some_, I think. A. health B. exercise C. lesson D. work III 完成对话。（10分） A)从对话后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: We are going to play basketball. (1)_ B: Id like to, but I cant. A: (2)_ B: I have to see Xiao Fang in the hospital. A: Whats the matter with her? (3)_ B: (4)_ A: (5)_ B: Im afraid I cant. A. Her head hurts and she doesnt want to eat. B. Would you like to go with us? C. Anything serious? D. Are you coming later? E. What do you have to do?IV. 动词填空。(10分) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Li Ying_(be) born in 1986. 2. Listen!Our English teacher_(speak) at the meeting. 3. Well go to the park if it_(not rain) tomorrow. 4. Half an hour later, she_(meet) her husband outside the park gate. 5. You may_(go) there a little earlier next time. 6. Dont_(disturb) others when you are in the room. 7. Youd better_(not play) football in the street. 8. The Smiths wanted_(live) in China. 9. The young man_(help) Granny to clean the house last Sunday. 10. My sister_(write) a letter yesterday. V 完形填空。（10分） What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often_1_very hard for long hours. It is a_2_habit, but it is not a better way to study. An efficient(讲效率的) student must_3_enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every week you _4_to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. Its good_5_your study. When you return to your studies, youll find yourself_6_than before and youll learn more. Maybe we can_7_that learning English is _8_taking Chinese medicine. We dont mean that its bitter (苦的). We mean that like Chinese medicine, the efficiency of your study_9_ slowly but surely. _10_slowly but surely every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine. 1. A. play B. study C. sleep D. think 2. A. best B. better C. good D. bad 3. A. have B. do C. want D. make 4. A. want B. hope C. need D. wish 5. A. in B. for C. to D. at 6. A. weaker B. stronger C. fatter D. thinner 7. A. say B. guess C. talk D. know 8. A. about B. on C. at D. like 9. A. returns B. comes C. gives D. gets 10. A. Sleep B. Know C. Learn D. Play VI 阅读理解。（20分） There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. If we want to be healthy, we must_. A. eat more B. sleep more C. play more D. go to bed early and get up early 2. Children of young age should have _ hours sleep every day. A. ten B. nine C. eleven D. twelve 3. If children dont have enough sleep, they will not_. A. work well B. be clever and healthy C. eat well D. A and B 4. The body also needs_. A. sports B. running C. exercise D. playing 5. Does exercise help us to think better? A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesnt. C. No, it does. D. Yes, it deosnt. 参考答案： 录音原文及参考答案：（划线部分为参考答案） I. 1. ear year 2. I eye 3. day stay 4. nose know 5. live life 1-5 DSDDD II. 1. Tom is very thirsty. 2. Ann is tired. 3. Peter does exercise outside. 4. I am hungry. 5. He has a cold. 1-5 CEADB III. M: We are going to play football. Would you like to go with us? W: Im afraid I cant. M: Why? W: I have to see Han Mei in the hospital. M: Whats the matter with her? Isnt she feeling well? W: She has a sore throat. M: Im sorry to hear that. Tell her to have a good rest. W: I will. IV. Jim was often ill. He wanted to be healthy very much. But he didnt know what to do. Mr Hu, a doctor, told him how to stay healthy. First you must look after yourself. For example, taking a walk after supper, doing eye exercises, eating much vegetables and so on. All of them are good for your health. Remember! Dont do anything bad for your health. For example, watching TV too much, reading in bed, eating too much, going to bed late and so on. Any of them is bad for your health. After that he always did as Mr Hu told him. He is very healthy now. 1-5 FFFTT 笔试部分 I. A）1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C B）1. legs 2. cold 3. water 4. tired 5. thirsty II 1. A 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B for example是固定用法。8. C 9. C 10. B III 1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D IV. 1. was 2. is speaking 3. doesnt rain 4. met 5. go 6. disturb 7. not play 8. to live 9. helped 10. wrote V 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C VI 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. AUnit 3 What are you doing for vacation?一. 词汇的运用A. 翻译下列词组 1. take walks _ 2. help me forget problems _ 3. return to _ 4. decide on _ 5. think about _ 6. 骑自行车旅行_ 7. 去观光_ 8. 去度假_ 9. 计划做某事_ 10. 去野营_ B. 根椐题意和所给的字母提示，填入正确的单词。1. A: Hows the w_ _ ther there? B: Its sunny.2. A: How l_ _ _ are you staying there? B: I am staying there for three weeks. 3. A: W_ _ _ _ are you going for vacation? B: Italy. 4. My mother often t_ _ _ _ walks after supper. 5. My father often goes f_ _ _ ing by the river on Sundays二. 单项选择1Last year I visited my friend in Hong Kong and we both had . A. a time B. a good time C. happy D. time happily2. Would you please us your pictures taken in Europe? A. take B. bring C. show D. find3. What are we going to do on Sunday?” “ How about _ ? A. to go bike ridingB. going bike to ride C. going to bike ridingD. going bike riding 4. “My father has bought a new car.” “ ?” “Its blue and beautiful.” A. What do you like? B. Whats it like? C. How is it like? D. How do you think of it?5. I had wanted to go to England for vacation, but at last I decided Canada. A. on B. over C. in D. about6. The doctors said that there was wrong with Janes legs. They could not do_ to help her. A. something; somethingB. something; nothing C. nothing; anythingD. everything; something7. a great party! delicious the food is! AWhat; How B. How, How C. What, What D. How, What8. “Im sorry I forgot the letter for you!” “It doesnt matter, Ill post it myself.” A. to post B. posting C. post D. posted9. We all found to play the game. A. that interested B. this interesting C. it interesting D. its interesting 10.The hospital is far from the station. A. quiet B. quite C. much D. more11. Please tell us the Science Museum.A. how can we reach B. how we can get to C. how can we get D. how we can get12. They decided in the mountains . A. hiking B. on hike C. to hike D. not hiking13. She looks because she has a vacation. A. relaxed, relaxed B. relaxing, relaxing C. relaxed, relaxing D. relaxing, relaxed14. I cant wait the nice picture.A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought15.Dont forget the pen him. A. to return, to B. to return, for C. returning, to D. returning, for三. 补全对话，选择适当的句子完成对话。A: Hey, Lucy! What are you doing for vacation?B: . Im leaving on Friday. How about you?A: Im going to sports camp.B: Oh , cool! . A: On the eleventh.B: .A: What about you, Tom?C: Im going to the beach with my family. .a. When are you going?b. Sounds great!c. Who are you going with?d. We are leaving this weekend. e. I am going to the beach.f. Im visiting my cousins in Canada. 四. 用所给的词的正确形式填空。 1. A: What are you doing for vacation? B: Im going fishing and swimming for vacation. A: That _ (sound) nice. 2. A: What are you doing there? B: Im _ (take) walks after supper in the evening. 3. I dont like _ (eat) junk food. I eat it only three _ (time) a month. 4. A: What did you do last night? B: I _ (watch) TV. A: How long _ you _ (watch) it? B: I _ (watch) it just for half an hour. 5. A: What _ your father do on Sundays? B: He often _ (read) newspapers. 五. 完型填空 A It must have been after two oclock in the morning when the last guest left. Though we had enjoyed their stay, my wife and I were very thankful to close the door on them. We 1 all the dirty dishes and glasses as they were ,and after opening several windows to let some 2 air in and the smell of food out, we climb in bed and 3 asleep. I couldnt have been asleep for more than half an hour when I awoke with a strong smell of smoke. 4 half asleep, I stepped into the living-room , and there, though heavy clouds of smoke, I saw one of my curtains was on fire. I should have 5 the windows first, _ 6 _ instead I tried to beat about the fire with a folded newspaper. When this failed ,I hurried into the kitchen to 7 a bucket of the water. At the same time I shout to Barbara, who 8 called the fire brigade(消防员)before coming to helped me . We have to work at top speed carrying buckets of the water. From the kitchen to 9 the fire, fanned by the wind from the windows, spreading. We were unable to 10 out the fire .Luckily, the fireman arrived in no time, and they had little difficulty in putting out the fire.1. A. laidB. left