资料湖北省水果湖第一中学八年级上学期英语期中试题版含答案.doc

湖北省水果湖第一中学2013-2014学年八年级英语上学期期中试题 1、 听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每题1分，满分4分） 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A. About twice a week.B. For three days.C. Last year.2.A. Last month.B. I went to the beach. C. I enjoyed the TV.3.A. Tara did.B. Tina is.C. Tina does.4.A. He is good at math.B. He likes sports.C. He is outgoing.第二节（共8小题，每题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.What did Rose do on vacation?A. Played waterball.B. Played beach volleyball.C. Played volleyball.6.What does Jim think of his brother?A. Not popular.B. Pretty.C. Funny and friendly.7.When did the girl go to the party?A. Last Thursday.B. Last Friday.C. This Thursday.8.Who is better at math?A. The boy.B. The girl.C. Tina. 9.How is the air in New Zealand?A. Warmer than here.B. Cleaner than here.C. Not warm or clean at all.10.How often does Peter play badminton?A. Once a week.B. Every day.C. Twice a week.11.Why does the girl like City Cinema?A. Its the shortest one.B. Its the closest.C. It has uncomfortable seats.12.Where did the family go for vacation?A. To Paris.B. To two cities in the US.C. To the White House.第三节（共13小题，每题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第13至第14题。13. What doesnt Helen do in her free time?A. Read newspapers.B. Play basketball.C. Go to the theater.14. How often does James play basketball?A. Every day.B. Twice a month.C. Once a week. 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15. What did Jack do on his vacation?A. He enjoyed doing all kinds of shopping. B. He went to the mountains with his father.C. He tried lots of delicious Hong Kong food .16. Who did Jack go with?A. His parents.B. His family.C. His friends.17. Whats the relationship between Jack and Amy?A. Old Friends.B. Brother and sister.C. New classmates.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第21题。18. Who is more outgoing? A. Sally.B. Kate.C. Tom.19. Why was Sally feeling sad at first?A. Because she failed the test. B. Because she was a top student.C. Because she didnt do as well as her sister.20. How does Sally feel about her sister Kate?A. Sally thinks Kate is as hard-working as herself. B. Sally worries about Kates study.C. Sally thinks Kate does better than her.21. Why does Tom think Sally is a good friend?A. Because Sally is the most outgoing girl in the class.B. Because Sally makes others feel comfortable.C. Because Sally is not serious at all. 听下面一段材料，回答第22至第25题。22. How much is a rose in the passage?A. 75 cents.B. 2 dollars.C. 4 dollars.23. Why was the girl crying?A. She missed her mum. B. She didnt know how to buy a rose.C. She didnt have enough money for a rose.24. What happened to the little girls mum?A. She couldnt stand up. B. She had to lie on the ground. C. She has passed away.25. What did the man decide to do at last?A. He went home alone. B. He drove to his mothers home.C. He asked the shop to send the flowers to her mum.第二部分 笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26. My sister likes friends similar _ her, but I like those different _ me.A. with, fromB. as, fromC. to, fromD. to, with27. _do you visit your grandparents? Twice a month. A. HowB. How farC. How oftenD. How long28. Is there _ in the classroom? No one is in the classroom. _ is exercising on the playground.A. somebody, anybodyB. anybody, anybodyC. somebody, everybodyD. anybody, everybody29. Hurry up! We are almost late. Dont worry, mum. We can be on time _ dad drives us there.A. justB. as long asC. onlyD. as far as30. Herere so many fantastic music CDs. Would you like to buy _?A. itB. CDC. oneD. something31. Why do you like Canada so much? Fresher air and _ people makes it the _ country for me.A. fewer, most comfortableB. fewer, more comfortableC. less, most comfortableD. less, more comfortable32. Its usually not easy for parents to _ which school to send their children to. A. decideB. planC. thinkD. see33. It is good for our _ to eat _ food.A. healthy, healthy B. health, healthC. healthy, healthD. health, healthy 34. Ill _ who did this to me, whether you tell me or not.A. make outB. find outC. tell outD. pick out35. You looked so pretty in that red skirt at the party. _.A. But I dont think so.B. Me? Are you joking?C. Yes, of course.D. Thank you.36. The bag on my back is becoming heavier and heavier because it was raining _.A. seriouslyB. terriblyC. excitinglyD. heavily37. What delicious bread! It will taste _ with butter.A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse38. Im sorry that I broke your bike on the school trip._.A. Youre right.B. That s OK.C. Not at all.D. Dont say so.39. Do you know David became Singer of the Year in the competition yesterday ? Wow, he just won the first prize in the Memory Game. He is so _. A. outgoingB. hard-workingC. talentedD. well-behaved40. Thank you for inviting me to the dinner. _.A. Not at all.B. All right.C. Youre right.D. Thats right.三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Brownie and Spotty are neighbor dogs. The two good friends meet every day to play together. One evening, Brownies family found that Brownie didnt come back home. They went looking ( 41 ) him. But they didnt find him. By the ( 42 ) week, he was still ( 43 ). ( 44 ), Spotty came to Brownies house alone. He barked. But Brownies ( 45 ) was busy with their own lives. So they didnt ( 46 ) the little neighbor dog. At last, one morning Spotty followed Ted, Brownies owner, barking and barking, as if to say, “Follow me!” Finally, Ted ( 47 ) Spotty. The little dog led the man to a place half mile ( 48 ) the house. There Ted found Brownie ( 49 ). One of his legs was in a steel leg-hold trap(捕捉器). Then Ted noticed(注意到) that around his dog there was some food. He realized(意识到) that Spotty took his food there and shared it with Brownie. In ( 50 ), Spotty visited Brownie every day. During the day, Spotty ( 51 ) with Brownie. He protected him from ( 52 ) dangerous animals. At night, he helped to ( 53 ) Brownie warm. ( 54 ) Spottys care, Brownie got better soon. And a few days later, his leg became ( 55 ) .41. A. atB. forC. afterD. up42. A. secondB. twoC. nextD. down43. A. lostB. loseC. missedD. missing44. A. SeriouslyB. HappilyC. LuckilyD. Strangely45. A. homeB. familyC. houseD. friends46. A. seeB. hearC. noticeD. feel47. A. followedB. foundC. sawD. noticed48. A. toB. fromC. betweenD. away49. A. livingB. livedC. aliveD. lively50. A. truthB. factC. trueD. real51. A. spentB. playedC. stayedD. ran52. A. other B. anotherC. othersD. the other53. A. makeB. letC. keepD. turn54. A. WithB. InC. UnderD. By55. A. goodB. betterC. healthyD. well四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。ADo you want to see festivals, parades and parties? Therere lots of them in the US. Herere some of them. St Patricks DayEvery year on 17 March, many people in big cities like New York, Chicago and Baltimore go onto the streets in a big parade for St Patricks Day. This is an important holiday for the millions of Irish Americans. The national color of Ireland is green, so many people wear green clothes: hats, scarves, sweaters, skirts and so on.Mardi GrasThe wonderful city of New Orleans is famous all over the world for two things: jazz and Mardi Gras. Mardi Gras is a two-week carnival in February or March. There is music in the streets, people wear colorful clothes and they sing and dance all day and all night.ThanksgivingThanksgiving Day is an important holiday in America. Every year, on the last Thursday in November, people have parades everywhere in the USA. Theres a big parade in the streets of New York. It is a very colorful parade with music and big ballons of famous cartoon characters. In the evening, people have Thanksgiving dinner. They eat turkey and pumpkin pie.56. From the passage, Miss Brown and her friends can enjoy lots of singing and dancing on _. A. Thanksgiving B. Mardi GrasC. St Patricks DayD. Christmas Day57. Therere colorful ballons of famous cartoon characters on a parade _.A. in March B. on ThursdaysC. in FebruaryD. in November58. The word “carnival” in the reading means _ in Chinese.A. 示威日B. 狂欢节C. 悼念日D. 美食节59. Irish Americans are in green on St Patricks Day because _.A. its their national color B. theres a parade every yearC. they live in big citiesD. its their favorite color60. From the reading we can know that _.A. people wear colorful clothes in February, March and NovemberB. theres a big parade in the streets of New York for Mardi GrasC. on St Patricks Day, they have turkey and pumpkin pie for dinnerD. People celebrate St Patricks Day and Mardi Gras in the streetsB Teenagers who listen to the same music often have a common “look.” one hot style in music and fashion is hip-hop. Hip-hop is a type of urban music with a heavy beat. The lyrics are very important in this music. Hip-hop fashions are large or loose-fitting street clothes. The style includes(包括) baggy jeans, sweatshirts, hiking boots and baseball caps(usually worn backward). In the hip-hop style, boys and girls wear the same.African American kids in Detroit and Chicago first made hip-hop fashions popular. But now hip-hop is a teen fashion from Britain to Japan. Its even replacing the usual outfit for girls: blouses and skirts with cartoon characters on them. In the US, teens spend a lot of money on hip-hop fashions. David Bowen, 17, of Evanston(埃文斯顿-伊利诺州城市), has five pairs of hiking boots at $100 each. Bowen says,“Theyre popular because a lot of hip-hop performers wear them. They even rap about them.” 61. Hip- hop fashions first became popular because of_. A. famous performersB. expensive clothesC. African AmericansD. rap songs62. According to the passage, a hip-hop fan usually wears_.A. miniskirtsB. baggy jeansC. white socksD. high-heel boots63. In paragraph 2, the word “outfit” means_ in Chinese.A. 外表B. 不合适C. 着装D. 过时64. Which is the best title of the passage?A. American Hip-hopB. Teens Love Hip-hopC. How to dress upD. Hip-hop Fashions65. From the reading, we can infer(推断) that_.A. loose-fitting street clothes are as formal as a dinner dress B. hip-hop fans like frontward baseball caps a lotC. boys and girls wear similarly if theyre hip-hop fansD. hip-hop fans have a good reason to do shoppingC The most scary words in the English language are, Our computer is down. You hear it more and more when you are in business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, Im sorry, I cant sell you a ticket. Our computer is down. If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket. I cant write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so. I looked down the counter（柜台）and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and looking at the black screen. Then I asked her, What do you do? We give the computer the information about your trip and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not. So when it goes down, you go down with it. Thats right, sir. How long will the computer be down? I wanted to know. I have no idea. Sometimes its down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There is no way we can find out without asking the computer, and because its down it wont answer us. After the girl told me they had no backup(备用) computer, I said, Lets forget the computer. What about your planes? Theyre still flying, arent they? I couldnt tell without asking the computer. Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if hes flying to Washington, I suggested（建议）. I dont know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldnt take you if you didnt have a ticket. Is there any other flight to Washington in the next few hours? I dont know, she said, pointing at the dark screen. Only IT knows. But now IT cant tell me.By this time there were quite a few people standing in line. The word spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people left without a word, some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage(行李).66. What can the girl in the ticket office do if she doesnt use the computer?A. She can sell the tickets.B. She can help the passengers. C. She can write out the tickets.D. She can do nothing.67. What is the writers suggestion to solve(解决) the problem ?A. Fly with the pilot.B. Find the flight by himself. C. Make the computer work again.D. Talk with the passengers.68. How do passengers feel about the accident in the reading?A. Sad and angry.B. Cheerful and happy. C. Comfortable and pleased.D. Nothing special.69. What can you do if you are the boss of the airport ?A. Throw away all the computers.B. Help the workers answer passengers questions. C. Ask pilots to know more about planes.D. Get backup computers ready as soon as possible.70. The last paragraph shows that _.A. modern computers wontbe downB. sometimes computers bring troubles C. computers always help people a lotD. people cant live if theres no computer第二卷（非选择题，共35分）五、词与短语选择填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、意义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）seem / Although / creative / service / care about / At least71. Do you know which theater has the best _?72. Have a rest, Tom. You _ to be so tired.73. We agree that good friends always _ you.74. Tinas show last night was funny and _.75. _ it was cold and windy, we exercised as usual.六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(76) 先阅读短文，再在答题卡上相应的空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。(85)(84)(83)(82)(81)(80)(79)(77)(78) It was almost two oclock in the morning when I c_ back home. I tried to wake up my wife by r_ the doorbell, but she was fast a_. So I got a ladder in the garden and began climbing to the bedroom window. I was p_ near when a loud voice said, “I dont think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.” It was a policeman down t_. I told him I e_ the cleaning. Then he asked me to go with him to the police s_. “Well, I prefer to stay here,” I said.“You see, I f_ my key.” “Your what?”he called. “My key.” I s_. Luckily, the shouting woke up my wife just a_ the policeman started to climb to me.七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 学校的新闻团正在招募记者，请你推荐好友Jenny和David。要点如下：1. 两人都勤奋刻苦，热爱新闻，深受同学欢迎；2. Jenny更活泼幽默、很会与人交往，David更沉静稳重、擅长写作；3. 两人兴趣广泛，Jenny每月坚持练两次鼓，David每周和朋友们踢三次足球；4. 补充一至两点针对好友的评价。 注意： 词数60-80，书面表达的开头、结尾均已给出，不计入总成绩，请抄写在答题卡上。 参考词汇： 1. hard-working adj. 勤奋的 2. hobby nC. 兴趣 3. be good at 擅长 Dear sir, As your club is looking for new members, Id like to recommend two of my friends Jenny and David. _ Yours, Paul Lee第三节（共13小题，每题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第13至第14题。James: What do you do in your free time, Helen?Helen: Well, on weekdays I read the newspaper and on weekends I go to the theater. 八年级英语参考答案一、听力 1-5 ABCCB 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BBBCC - 高氯酸对阿胶进行湿法消化后, 用导数火焰原子吸收光谱技术测定阿胶中的铜、“中药三大宝, 人参、鹿茸和阿胶。”阿胶的药用已有两千多年的悠久历史, 历代宫 马作峰.论疲劳源于肝脏J.广西中医药,2008,31(1):31. 史丽萍,马东明, 解丽芳等.力竭性运动对小鼠肝脏超微结构及肝糖原、肌糖元含量的影响J. 辽宁中医杂志, 王辉武,吴行明,邓开蓉.内经“肝者罢极之本”的临床价值J . 成都中医药大学学报,1997,20(2):9. 杨维益,陈家旭,王天芳等.运动性疲劳与中医肝脏的关系J.北京中医药大学学报. 1996,19(1):8.1 运动性疲劳与肝脏 张俊明.“高效强力饮”增强运动机能的临床J中国运动医学杂志，1989，8（2）：10117 种水解蛋白氨基酸。总含量在56.73%82.03%。霍光华采用硝酸-硫酸消化法和18（4）：372-374.1995,2062 林华,吕国枫,官德正等. 衰竭运动小鼠肝损伤的实验性J.天津体育学院党报, 1994,9(4):9-11. 凌家杰.肝与运动性疲劳关系浅谈J.湖南中医学院学报.2003，2（6）31. 凌家杰.肝与运动性疲劳关系浅谈J.湖南中医学院学报.2003，23（6）：31. 谢敏豪等.训练结合用中药补剂强力宝对小鼠游泳耐力与肌肉和肝Gn, LDH 和MDH 的影响J中国运动医学杂 杨维益,陈家旭,王天芳等.运动性疲劳与中医肝脏的关系J.北京中医药大学学报. 1996,19(1):8.2.1 中药复方2.2 单味药33 阿胶和复方阿胶浆 常世和等.参宝片对机体机能影响的J.中国运动医学杂志，1991，10（1）：49. 聂晓莉，李晓勇等.慢性疲劳大鼠模型的建立及其对肝功能的影响J. 热带医学杂志，2007,7(4)：323-325.3.1 概述3.2 关于阿胶和复方阿胶浆医疗保健作用的3.2.1 营养成分和评价3.2.2 阿胶的药理作用3.2.3 阿胶的临床应用4 Xie MH, etalEffects of Hong jing tian she 1u on reproductive axis function and exercise capacities in men. The5 周志宏等补肾益元方对运动小鼠抗疲劳能力的影响J.中国运动医学杂志，2001，20（1）：83-84202-204.5InternationalCourseandConferenceonPhysiologicalChemistry and Natrition of exercise and training (Abstract)6