一般过去式行为动词复习.doc

一般过去式行为动词复习一般过去式：表示过去某时间发生的事情，或者过去习惯、反复做的动作行为，或表示过去某一状态（身份）My father and I visited a farm last weekend. 我爸爸和我上周末参观了一个农场。Su Hai usually took a walk after supper 2 years ago.苏海两年前通常晚饭后散散步I didnt go to school yesterday. Because I was ill in hospital.我昨天没上学，因为我生病住院了。行为动词：（肯定句构成）主语+ V-ed典型各类句型： What did you do yesterday afternoon? 你昨天下午做什么了？I played football yesterday afternoon. 我昨天下午玩足球了。 I didnt play football yesterday afternoon. 我昨天下午没玩足球。 Did you play football yesterday afternoon? Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 你昨天下午玩足球了吗？ 是的，我玩的。 / 没，我没玩 Where did you play football yesterday afternoon? 你昨天下午在哪里玩足球的？ When did you play football? 你是什么时候踢足球的？ How did you go to school this morning? 今天早晨你怎么去上学的？Who did you play football with yesterday afternoon? 你昨天下午和谁踢足球的？Who cleaned the classroom just now? Tom did. 刚才谁打扫教室的。Tom打扫的。过去式动词构成：规则动词:1 直接加ed played cleaned climbed collected cooked 2. 末尾e不发音直接加d: danced skated lived liked closed 3. 结尾辅音字母+y把y改为i加ed：carry carried try tried study studied cry cried worry worried (注意：y前面是元音则直接加ed) play played stay stayed4. 重读闭音节动词双写最后一个字母加ed: stop stopped jogjogged shopshopped hop hoppeded 的读音1 如该单词结尾的音为元音或者浊辅音，则ed读d 元音： played stayed coloured watered glowed 浊辅音： lived jogged listened moved pulled climbed used2 如该单词结尾的音为清辅音，则ed读t cooked stopped jumped washed watched danced fished3 如该单词结尾是d或t结尾的，则ed读id collected skated visited wanted needed不规则动词： 很多常用动词的过去式是不规则的，即和前面加ed 的不一样，是没有规律可循的，需要一个个记忆(1) be (am, is / are) was / were come came go went do did have had make made get got (2) buy bought can could drink drank eat atefind found fly flew give gave put put(3) read read run ran say said see sawsing sang sit sat sleep slept stand stood(4) take took swimswam sweep swept teach taughttell told think thought wear wore write wrote(5) beginbegan drawdrew feel felt forgetforgothearheard knowknew learnlearnt(learned) keepkept(6) let let maymight mean meant meetmetringrang riderode bendbent blowblew(7) catch caught choose chose cut cut drivedrovefightfought lielay fallfell bringbrought(8) holdheld loselost paypaid forgiveforgave stealstole throwthrew wakewoke shakeshookbuildbuilt写出下列动词过去式do_ have_come_go_make_get_buy_drink_eat_ fly_give_put_read_see_run_say_sing_sit_sleep_stand_take_swim_sweep_teach_tell_think_write_ draw_feel_let_meet_ride_catch_cut_drive_play_collect_dance_like_close_like_carry_stay_cry_try_study_stop_jog_ listen_worry_wash_lift_need_写出下列动词结尾ed的读音音标watched_ danced_listen_cook_ need_cried_lived_played_visit_skated_cooked_stopped_pulled_tasted_jogged_动词填空1. My father _(go) to the farm this morning.2. He (read) an interesting story on Sunday.3. My father (make) a model plane last night.4. The students (come) to the library the day before yesterday.5. Su Yang and Su Hai _(not go) to school yesterday. Because they _(be) ill.6. _ you _(listen) to music just now? No, I _.7. My grandfather usually _(take) a walk 2 years ago. But now he _(not).8. Jim usually _(watch) TV every evening. But yesterday he _(not).9. _your father _(smoke) just now? Yes, he _.10. your mother housework everyday? Yes, she (do). But yesterday she _(not do) housework.11. Where _ (be) you last week? I _(be) in Shanghai. I _(visit) one of my friend.12. What time _ you _(get) up usually? I usually _(get) up at six. But this morning I _(get) up at eight. I _(be) late for school.13. What _you _(do) yesterday evening? I _( watch ) TV.14. What _you _(sing) at that party? I _(sing) an English song.15. _your father a teacher in 1990?(be) Yes, he _(teach) English in Guang Feng Primary School. 16. Where _ you _(go) this afternoon? I _(go) shopping.17. Where _your father? _he _(watch) TV now? No, he _(sleep). He _(work) this morning. So hes very tired.18. Which school _you_(visit)yesterday? We _(visit) Hongxing Primary School. 19. How _your father _(go) to work? He _(go)to work on foot.20. Who_ (give)you these sweets? Miss Li _.一般过去式阅读O Last Sunday At about six in the morning I got up, then I brushed my teeth, washed my face. I often do some exercise before breakfast, but I didnt do that day. I was too hungry, I hurried to look for my breakfast. To my surprised, I didnt find anything to eat. I had to make some egg pies by myself. At about 8 oclock. I reached at Mikes home. Nearly everyone has been there. Then we began to play. We played chess, played cards. Some of us played the computer games. But we all felt bored. At last, Mike got an idea. Then we went climbing. At top of the hill, we flew a kite. Unfortunately, the kite flew away. It was Mikes birthday present from his grandfather. He was so sad. At about 16, we went back.写出下列单词的过去式: get _ brush _wash_hurry_have _play_ feel_go_ fly_翻译词组: 洗脸_赶忙寻找我的早饭_ 令我惊讶的是_到达Mike的家_我们中的一些人_感觉枯燥_去爬山_在山顶上_他很伤心_回答问题：1. When did he get up? _2. Did he have breakfast at home? _3. Where did he and his friend play? _4. What did they do at the top of the hill? _O I lost my keyTom: Oh, no! I lost my key.Mary: Oh, thats bad, Tom.Tom: Well, after class I went to the washroom. Then I went to the library.Mary: What did you do next?Tom: Next? ErI played football on the playground. After that I went home.Mary: Well, I think you lost key on the playground. Lets go back there and look for it.Tom: OK.Mary: Where did you put your bag?Tom: Aha! Mary. It is in my bag.1. Whats the matter with Tom? _2. Where did Tom go after class? _3. Did Tom clean the classroom? _4. Was the key on the playground? _5. Where did Tom find his key at last? _O Late again Tom was a good student but he was often late for school. Sometimes he was an hour late. One day he was two hours late. Look at the time, Tom, his teacher said. She pointed at the clock on the wall. You are two hours late. And you have been late four days this week. What is your excuse today? Im sorry, Tom said, I woke up late. That is not a good excuse, the teacher said. Dont you have an alarm clock? Yes, I do, Tom said. Did you forget to turn it on? the teacher asked him. Oh, no, Tom said. When I went to bed, I set it for 6 a.m and I turned it on before I went to sleep. Then why did you get up late? his teacher wanted to know. The alarm went off while I was asleep. Tom said.I didnt hear it.O A New Pet（宠物）? I went shopping with my mother yesterday. We went to the supermarket to buy food. Next to the supermarket there is a pet store. After we came out of the supermarket, we went into the pet store. My mother wanted to buy some bird seed for the birds that often come to our window. There were lots of birds and fish in the store. There were also young dogs and cats. They were very cute. The dogs looked up at us and jumped all over each other. “ Lets get a dog.” I said. But my mother said, “ No.” She said we do not have room for a dog. I thought about this. My mother was right. We live in a small apartment. “ We have room for a cat,” I said. “ Cats dont grow very big.” But my mother still said, “ No.” She said we can get a pet later after we move into a house. My parents are saving money now. I hope we can move soon.O A Day in Bed I didnt feel well when I woke up yesterday morning. My throat（喉咙）hurt and my nose was running. I also felt hot. My mother said I had a bad cold. I didnt want to get up, so she let me stay in bed all day, but I liked it yesterday. I listened to the radio and read a magazine. I slept a lot. I had all my meals in bed, though（虽然） I didnt want to eat much. I had just soup and toast for lunch and some rice and chicken for dinner. By evening I was beginning to feel better. I asked my mother if（是否） I could get up and watch TV but she said no. Today I feel much better, so I didnt stay in bed. I didnt go to school again, though. Ill go tomorrow if I feel well enough.O My Grandmothers Birthday My grandmothermy fathers motherwas 80 years old yesterday. That is really old! We had a birthday party for her. All my uncles and aunts and cousin were at the party. There was a big cake with 80 small candles on it. Grandmother tried to blow them all out, but she had to blow several times. Although she is very old, grandmother is doing well. She cant hear very well but her eyes are good. She is able to go out on her own and do her shopping. Her husbandmy grandfatherdied a few years ago. He was older than her. He was 92. I hope I live to be very old and have a large family. I want to have a birthday party on my 80th birthday like my grandfather. She was so happy.O Jacks dog Tony One day Jack and David went fishing. Jack took his dog Tony with him. On the river back（岸）, when the dog saw a bird, he would run after it and try to catch it. “ All the fish are frightened and swim away, ” said David. “ Be quiet, Tony, ” Jack shouted at the dog. But Tony did not listen to him. “ Shall we go home now, David?” said Jack. “ Next time I will not bring him here again.”“Wait,” said David. “ A fish is biting my line.” “Look out!” shouted Jack. But it was too late. The boy fell into the water. “ Help! Help!” David shouted. But Jack couldnt swim, either. Just then Tony came out! He jumped into the water and pulled the boy onto the bank and saved(救） his life.O a busy lawyer Mr White was a very busy lawyer. He always worked all day. Sometimes he could not have a rest on Sundays, so he usually forgot the date. Last Saturday, he remembered it was his wifes birthday. “ I often forget her birthday,” he said to himself, “ but not this time.” Then he went to a flower shop and bought some beautiful flowers on his way home. When Mr White got home, he gave the flowers to Mrs White and said, “ Happy birthday! January 15 is your birthday. I dont forget it this time.” “ But my birthday was yesterday. Its January 16today. Anyway thank you all the same, “ said Mrs White.O It wasnt their car. One day Mr and Mrs White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a store. They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put the things in the car. But Mr White couldnt open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly to help them. Just then a man came up and shouted: “ What are you doing with my car?” Mr and Mrs White took a look at the cars number and they were frozen there. It wasnt their car.O The City Mouse and the Country MouseOnce there were two mice. They were good friends. One lived in the country, and the other lived in the city.One day, the country mouse invited the city mouse to his home in the country. The city mouse went. But he said, “ I dont like your house. Its very small and dirty. I dont like your food. Its too terrible. You must come to my home in the city. Its much better than yours.”So the country mouse went. He saw the city mouses house was very nice. When they were eating the delicious food, the city mouse shouted suddenly, “ Hurry up. The cat is coming. Run! Run!”The country mouse was hardly caught by the cat. He said to the city mouse, “ Your home is very nice but not safe, so I dont like it. I still like living in the country.”O A Terrible Noise It was Johns birthday today. He was five years old. He got many birthday presents from his family and one of the presents was a nice big drum（鼓）. “Who gave him that drum?” His father asked. “His grandfather.” Answered Johns mother. John liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it, but his mother didnt say anything about it. His father was not at home. He was working in a school. So he didnt hear the noise. But one of the neighbours did not like the noise. So one morning she took a knife and went into Johns room. John was making a noise with the drum. She said to him. “ Hello, John. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Here is a knife. Open the drum and lets find it.”O The boy and His Empty BasinLong, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no won children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country.One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them, “ Who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king.A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed.It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful flowers.The king wal