中考英语第一部分教材梳理第19节九上module11_module12课件外研版

第十九节 九年级(上)Module 11Module 12,外研版教材梳理,重难点梳理 一、默写检测 (一)考纲单词默写(下面为常考的考纲单词，请同学们认真复习，扩大词汇量。) 1.整体的;普遍的_ 2.感觉;直觉看法_ 3.主题_ 4.(在)今晚;(在)今夜_,general,feeling,subject,tonight,5.冲;奔_ 6.复数祝贺_ 7.标准;水准_ 8.困难;困境_ 9.添加_ 10.菜单_,rush,congratulations,standard,difficulty,add,menu,11.获胜者_ 12.女衬衫_ 13.授予;呈递_ 14.制造厂;工厂_ 15.瓶_ 16.橡胶_,winner,blouse,present,factory,bottle,rubber,17.(外)孙子_ 18.污染_ 19.敌人;仇人_ 20.杀死;弄死_ 21.石油_ 22.重说;重新做_,grandson,pollute,enemy,kill,oil,repeat,23.吨_ 24.快速的;迅速的_ 25.步骤;措施_ 26.(外)孙女_,ton,rapid,step,granddaughter,(二)重点短语默写(请同学们重点掌握下面的短语，做到活学活用。单项选择、完形填空和短文填空等题型经常会考查大家对短语的掌握。) 1.朗读;宣读_ 2.对感到满意_ 3.即使;尽管_ 4.保护;使不受_,read out,be pleased with,even though,protect sth.against sth.,5.扔掉;丢弃_ 6.请求;要求_ 7.处理_ 8.照顾;照料_ 9.许多,很多_ 10.对有害_,throw away,ask for,do with,look after,tons of,be harmful to,11.弄明白_ 12.注意_,find out,pay attention to,二、语法考点聚焦 which,who引导的定语从句 【教材典句】 1. Congratulations to our winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competition.祝贺我们的获胜者，并感谢所有的参赛者。 2.The photo which we like best was taken by Zhao Min.我们最喜欢的照片是由赵敏拍摄的。,3.A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize for 展示北京和英国剑桥的一组照片已获得奖。,【练习】 ( )Do you know Mo Yan? Of course.He is the famous writer_won the Nobel Prize in 2012. A.who B.whom C.which D.what ( )What are you looking for? Im looking for the watch_I bought yesterday. A.which B.who C.whose D.where,A,A,巩固练习 一、单项选择 ( )1.Most students like the teachers_understand them well. A.which B.who C.where D.when ( )2.Larry has put on too much weight because of his_diet. A.health B.unhealth C.healthy D.unhealthy,B,D,( )3.WeChat(微信) is an invention_can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely. A.which B.who C.whose D./ ( )4.The plane landed_yesterday.Everyone was happy. A.safely B.safe C.unsafety D.unsafe,A,A,( )5.Look!That is the woman_I met yesterday. Oh?Shes my aunt. A.what B.who C.where D.when ( )6.I am chosen to go on a business to England. Its a(n)_experience.Few people have changes to do it. A.usual B.usually C.unusual D.unusually,B,C,( )7.Is the girl_is interviewing the manager of that company your friend? Yes,she is a journalist from CCTV. A.who B.that C./ D.it ( )8.How_he is!He is always acting_.He is really a_. A.foolish;foolishly;fool B.fool;foolishly;fool C.foolish;fool;fool D.foolishly;foolish;fool,A,A,( )9.Please show me the book_you bought yesterday. Sorry,I left it at home. A.who B.where C.which D.why ( )10.What you said sounded_but in fact it was untrue. A.reasonable B.reasonful C.reasonless D.unreason,C,A,( )11.Sorry,we dont have the coat_you need. A.what B.who C.whom D.which ( )12.The children live in a village_.They come here almost every day. A.nearby B.near C.nearly D.near by ( )13.Is that the man_helped us a lot after the earthquake? Yes,he is.He is so helpful. A.whose B.which C.when D.who,D,A,D,( )14.My TV is out of order.Can you tell me what is the_news about Iraq War? A.lately B.latest C.later D.latter ( )15.Zhou Feng is a student.He has learned English for about 7 years,but he can_understand the English speakers. A.hard B.harder C.hardly D.hardest,B,C,( )16.Mr.Black is an_in the army,not an_in the government.You can not easily find him in his_. A.official;officer;office B.officer;office;official C.official;official;official D.officer;official;office,D,( )17.Do you know Lin Dan? Yes,he is a famous badminton_. A.plays B.play C.player D.played ( )18.Do you know the man_is talking to our teacher? Bettys father. A.which B.whom C.who D.what,C,C,( )19.Its cool and_in autumn in our hometown. Its great!You can play outdoors often. A.sun B.sunny C.rain D.rainy ( )20.People are talking about the old houses_Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago. A.which B.where C.who D.when,B,A,二、阅读理解 Air pollution comes from factories,power stations and traffic tools.The harmful smoke from power stations can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground in the rain.But this “chemical rain”gradually destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes.In,Germany,over 50% of the countrys trees had been damaged by the year 1986. Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air.In 1986 there was a bad accident at a nuclear power station in Russia.A cloud of radiation crossed the whole of Europe.It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illnesses caused by this accident.,In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town of Bhopal.Over 2,500 people were killed that night,and hundreds of thousands of people were injured.Many of the injured lost their sight. Air pollution is at its worst over big cities where millions of people,live, work, and travel in cars, buses, and trucks.Factory chimneys can be fitted with devices to cut down air pollution,but this is expensive.If better public transport and cycle roads were available in towns and cities,people would be less likely to use their cars,reducing the amount of pollution.Smoking cigarettes adds,to the general levels of air pollution as well as damaging our health.No-smoking areas cut down on this pollution and save non-smokers breathing in other peoples cigarette smoke.,( )21.Where does“chemical rain”come from? A.Smoking. B.Factory gas. C.The cloud of radiation. D.The harmful smoke from power stations.,D,( )22._people died in Russia because of a nuclear power station accident in 1986. A.125,000 B.Over 2,500 C.12,500 D.Over 25,000 ( )23.The serious accident at a factory in India was in_. A.1984 B.1985 C.1986 D.1987 ( )24.Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “chimneys”? A.低下 B.烟囱 C.机器 D.污水,A,A,B,( )25.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A.What makes the air polluted? B.The serious situation of air pollution. C.What can be done to cut down air pollution in big cities? D.Smoking is the most reason that causes air pollution.,C,三、短文填空 The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means.Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new 26._.One of the biggest problems is pollution.Pollution,problems,comes in many 27._ .We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the earth already.The more people, the more 28