2017年最新电大开放英语1小抄.doc

一。小对话，是否恰当 1 . Hello. Im Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you.-Fine, thank you. B A. R ight B. Wrong2 . Excuse me, where ie the nearest bank, please?-Its not sure. B A. R ight B. Wrong3. Do you have any family?-Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford. A A. R ight B. Wrong4. How much is the rent of the flat?-It is near the center of the city. B A. R ight B. Wrong5. What does her boyfriend look like?-He is quite tall with fair curly hair. A A. R ight B. Wrong6. Are you free tommorow?-No, Im afraid Im not. A A. R ight B. Wrong7. Could you ring them up please? Im sometimes quite nervous on the phone.-Are you? I am fine. B A. R ight B. Wrong8. How about going to an estate agent?-Yes, thats a good idea. A A. R ight B. Wrong9. Whats the weather like in your city?-Yes, the sun is shining. B A. R ight B. Wrong10. Could you tell me your car numbetr, please?-No, sorry. A A. R ight B. Wrong11. Hello, Linda, how are you?-Hello, Rose, how do you do? B A. R ight B. Wrong12. Would you like to go with us?-I would like. B A. R ight B. Wrong13. Excuse me, wheres the bank, please?-Its next to the newsagents. A A. R ight B. Wrong14. What do you do?-I work in computers. A A. R ight B. Wrong15. Whos speaking, please?-My name is Polly Williams. A A. R ight B. Wrong16. Would you like some crisps?-No, Im sorry. B A. R ight B. Wrong17. How do I get to the bus station?-You take the number 38 bus. A A. R ight B. Wrong18. How long will the meal take?-Itll take two hours, I think. A A. R ight B. Wrong19. What does your English teacher look like?-She likes singing. B A. R ight B. Wrong20. What are they doing now?-Thet work in a bank. B A. R ight B. Wrong21. What do you think of your new job?-I think it is very difficult. A A. R ight B. Wrong22. Excuse me, wheres the supermarket, please?-Its next to the bank. A A. R ight B. Wrong23. Are you free on Thursday?-Thats a good idea. B A. R ight B. Wrong24. Could you sign the register, please?-Of course. A A. R ight B. Wrong二句型变换1.He always works on Tuesday. ( 改为一般疑问句 ) Does he always work on Tuesday.2.You can use the phone in the living room. ( 改为否定句 ) You cant use the phone in the living room.3. Mary will be there. ( 改为否定句 ) Mary wont be there.4. The flight takes about three hours. ( 用how long对划线部分提问 ) How long does the flight tahk?5. The flat costs 500 pounds ( 用how much对划线部分提问 ) How much does the flat cost a month?6. She likes swimming. ( 改为一般疑问句 ) Does she like swimming?7. He is talking to a customer. ( 改为一般疑问句 ) Is he talking to a customer?8. My brother has a car. ( 改为否定句 ) My brother doesnt have a car.9. The manager is 40 years old. ( 用how old对划线部分提问 ) How old is the manager?10. They eat in the canteen at lunchtime. ( 用where对划线部分提问 ) Where do they eat at lunchtime?11. There are two plants in the house. ( 改为一般疑问句 ) Are there two plants in the house?12. She drinks coffee in the evening. ( 改为否定句 ) She doesnt drink coffee in the evening.13. There will be 70 people. ( 用how many对划线部分提问 ) How many people will there be?14. Xiaoyan likes living in Shanghai because it is very exiting. (用why提问)Why does Xiaoyan like living in Shanghai?15. They are going to do the shopping on Saturday moirning. (用when提问)When are they going to do the shopping?16. Xiaoyan sometimes goes to the pub after work.(改为一般疑问句) Does Xiaoyan sometimes goes to the pub after work?17. Hes currently working on TV advertisements.(改为一般疑问句) Is he currenytly working on TV advertisements?18. I have to work every evening.(改为否定句) I dont have to work every evening.19. She is flying for Paris on Thursday.(用when提问) When is she flying for Paris?20. They have a large house.(改为一般疑问句) Do they have a large house?21. She often eats fish at lunchtime.(改为否定句) She doesnt often eat fish at lunchtime.22. We need to buy two caetons of cream for four people.(用how much提问)How much cream do we need to buy for four people?三翻译1. I dont like the flat. It is too near the road. 我不喜欢这套公寓。它离公路太远了。2. He is not very tall and wears glasses. 他个子不太高，带着眼镜。3. Do you like reading English newspapers? 你喜欢看英文报纸吗？4. Im interested in that large flat. 我对那套大公寓感兴趣。5. There are two armchairs, a sofa and a television in the living room. 起居室里有两把扶手椅，一张沙发和一台电视。6. Do you have next years calendar? 你有明年的日历吗？7. He wants to buy three packets of cigarettes. 他想买三包香烟。8. There are a lot of trainers in the evening in the gym. 晚上健身中心有很多教练。9. They sometimes lend their car to their parents.(friends) 他们有时把车借给父母（朋友们）用。10. This flat is much more expensive than that flat. 这套公寓比那套公寓贵多了。11. I always write personal letters by hand. 我总是亲笔写私人信件。12. Please turn off the light before you leave. 你离开的时候请关灯。13. I often go to the light before you leave. 我经常在人少的时候去健身中心。14. My father keens on researching our family history. 我父亲喜欢研究我家的家族史。15. There will be a band at the wedding reception. 婚礼上会有一个乐队。16. Shes currently working on TV advertisements. 她目前正在筹划电视广告。17. You can eat and dring in the office, but you cant smoke here. 你可以在办公室吃喝东西，但不能在这儿吸烟。18. He has very good training skills and can speak good French. 他有很强的培训能力，法语也说得不错。19. How about playing football tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午去踢足球怎么样？20. I go to a gym twice a week with my friends. 我和朋友们去健身中心，每周两次。21. It takes about forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi. 从机场到市中心坐出租车大约需要四十分钟。22. She doesnt like borrowing things from others. 她不喜欢向别人借东西。23. Can I go to have lunch before 12 oclock? 12点钟以前我可以去吃午饭吗？24. I think the area is too noisy and not safe enough. 我觉得这个地区太吵闹，也不够安全。25. She is talking to a customer right now. 她正在和客户谈话。26. I think the area is too dirty and too noisy and the flats too far from the tube.我觉得这个区太脏，太吵，而且那房子离地铁也太远。27. I am looking for a flat on the ground floor. 我想找一套一楼的公寓。28. You cant park your car in front of the office building. 你不能在办公楼前停车。29. My younger brother is quite outgoing and talkative. 我弟弟很外向，也很健谈。30. I prefer watching TV to reading the paper. 我宁愿看电视也不愿看报纸。31. He is good at web-design, much better than her. 他擅长网页设计，而且比她擅长得多。32. Weve will be a band at the wedding reception. 我们的汽车出故障了。33. The living room is large and comfortable。 客厅又大又舒适。34. They are Speakeing to each other on the telephone now. 他们现在正在通电话。35. The shower isnt working at the moment. Ill call the plumber today. 淋浴器现在用不了，今天我会叫一个水管工来。 36. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor. 会议室在一楼 37.David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime. 大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明治。38.I have a reservation for a single room. 我预定了一间单人间。39.Im waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai. 我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。40.The bank is opposite the newsagents 银行就在报刊亭对面。41.He borrows a lot of money from me 。 他向我借了很多钱。42.You need to reduce your temperature.， 你应该退烧。43.I feel worried about my exam next week. 我担心我下周的考试。44.There are four candidates for this job. 这个体作有四个候选人。45.We will make a decision before the 30th September. 我们将在9月30日前作出决定；46.I go swimming once a week . 我每周游一次泳。47.Which museum do you want to go？ 你想去哪个博物馆呢？48.She is less interested is computers than I am . 她没有我对电脑那么感兴趣。49.Could you open that bottle , please？ 能请你开一下瓶子吗？50.The weather in Beijing is the same as the weather in New York. 北京的天气和纽约的一样。四、填空选择1. Im a deputy manager. I work for an IT company.2. What is your job?-Im an accountant. 3. Who is that man over there? Do you know his name? 4. I nsnally go to the office by train.5. How much wine do you need for the party?6. You have more apples than wedo, But ours are better than yours.7. How do I get to the gym?8. He can speak good English.9. Does David like flying?10. The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.11. The shop closes at six every day.12. You can paint the walls and put up posters. You can do what you want.13. The coat is much more expensive than that one.14. Jack never comes late because he is a good student.15. I dont get up late on Sundays.-Neither do I.16. I have got a pain in my chest.-You should see the doctor.17. Sallys parents are going to come and stay with her soon.18. How long will the meal take?-Itll take two hours, I think.19. It often snows in winter in the north of China.20. I dont want any milk in my coffee.21. She works in the school near my office.22. Maria often has a walk with their parents in the morning.23. Have you got any lychees?24. Mr Green is now on a holiday.25. Id like to invite you to a party this Saturday.26. How many oranges would you like to buy.27. Hurry up. We dont have enough time.28. What time do you have lunch?-I usually have lunch at 12.29. Im adeputy manager. I work for an IT company.30. This radio is more expensive than that one.31. The second bedroom isnt big enough.-Yes, I agree. It is too small.32. Are there any computers in your office?33. I have two brothers. One is a driver, the other is a policeman.34. I dont have tea in the morning. -Neither do I.35. Mark is responsible for the international market.36. The IT Departmenet is on the top floor. Thats the twentieth floor.37. Does “am” mean afternoon?-No, it means morning.38. Im tired.-What about taking aholiday?39. My aunt enjoys cooking for her friends at home.40. How long will the meal take?-Itll take two hours, I think.41. She is the only accountant in my sons company.42. I go swimming on Tyesdays for two hours?43. Im sorry shes not in. Would you like to leave a message?44. It often snows in winter in the north of China.45. How long does the bus take?-It takes about an hour.46. The house is very close to the railway staion, so its very convenient for transport.47. How was ypour day?-Well, I was very dusy. 48. I think the parks are lovely.-So do I. 49. John is good at training. Mary is best than him.50. The living room is too old-fashioned.-Yes, I agree. Its not modern enough.51.Has the flat got a pretty garden?52. She has a problem with the flat advertisement.53. We have two children. Their names are Peter and Paul.54. David is having a holiday in Scotland at the moment.55. These people are my friends. Those people are my husbands friends.56. I dont need any mineral water, but Id like some tea, thanks.57. You can poaint the walls and put up posters. You can do what you want.58. Should I take some medicine?-No, you dont need to take any medicine.59. My housewarming party is different from Marys.60. How much does the f