高考英语大一轮复习module1britishandamericanenglish课件外研版必修5

必修5 Module 1 British and American English,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干 固双基,1. /knfjuzI/ adj.令人困惑的;难懂的v.使 困惑 adj.感到困惑的 n.混乱,困惑 、 2. /dIf/ vi.不同,有区别n.区别 、 adj.不同的 、 3. /prIzent/vt.陈述,提出(观点、计划等)adj.目 前的,现在的 n.现在;礼物 提交;演出; 开场白 、 4. /kmpe/vt.比较n.比较 、 5. /tempt/n.努力,尝试v.企图,努力 、 6. /vraIti/ n.种类adj.各种各样的 v.改变,不同 、,confusing,confuse,confused,confusion,differ,difference,different,present,present,present,presentation,compare,comparison,attempt,attempt,variety,various,vary,7. /rImk/ n.评论;讲话v.谈到,说起 adj.不寻常的,卓越的 、 8. /nansmnt/n.声明;宣告v.宣告;宣布 、 9. /d/vt.加;增加n.增加 adj.追加的,附加 的 、 10. /sImplIfaI/vt.简化 n.简化 、 adj.简单的 adv.简单地;仅仅 、 11. /krItIsaIz/vt. 批评n. 批评 n. 批评家,评论家 、 12. /refrns/ n. 参考;查阅 v.查阅 、 13.steadily /stedIli/adv. 、 14.combination /kmbIneIn/ n. 、 15.distinctive /dIstIktIv/ adj. 、,remark,remark,remarkable,announcement,announce,add,addition,additional,simplify,simplification,simple,simply,criticise,criticism,critic,reference,refer,不断地;持续地,组合;结合,与众不同的,1.have. common 有相同的特点 2.make a 有影响,使不相同 3.get 四处走动(旅行) 4.lead 引起;导致 5. in of 同意;支持 6.wear 逐渐消失,逐渐停止 7.thanks 幸亏,多亏,由于 8.refer . .称为,in,difference,around,to,favour,off,to,to,as,1. doesnt make much of a difference a teacher speaks British American English. 不论老师说英式英语还是美式英语都影响不大。 2.A Londoner a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker. 伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话 更难。 3.Users of English will all be able to understand each other . 无论在哪里说英语的人都将会彼此理解。,Review of verb forms (1)复习动词形式(1) 1.Present simple,present continuous,present perfect and future reference (一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时和 将来时) 2.for and since with present perfect (for和since与现在 完成时连用),whether,It,has,more,difficulty,understanding,wherever,they,are,or,考点知识导练 解疑难 提知能,1.confusing adj.令人困惑的;难懂的,英文典例: The instructions were really confusing. 这些用法说明实在让人摸不着头脑。 He stood there .他困窘地站在那里。,in,confusion,2.differ vi.不同,有区别,英文典例: Because a college community(群体) differs from the family, many students will struggle to find a sense of belonging. (2016北京,阅读理解D) 因为大学群体与家庭不同,所以许多大学生会努力地寻找归属感。 Tomorrows world will the world of today. 明天的世界将与今天的世界不同。,be,different,from,3.present vt.陈述;提出(观点、计划等);展现;赠送;颁发 adj.存在的;出席的;现在的 n.礼物;赠品;目前,现在,【巧学助记】,The boy present at the meeting was considering asking his sister for a book on the present tense as a birthday present. 出席会议的男孩正考虑向他的姐姐要一本关于现在时态的书作为生日礼物。,英文典例: His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time.(2016四川,阅读理解C) 他的黑白照片呈现了一个几乎消失的世界。 One woman,Mrs.Gilbert,presented Darios mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.(2015北京,完形填空) 一个女人,吉尔伯特太太,送给达里奥母亲一本肖邦的钢琴曲书。 How many people the meeting yesterday? 昨天出席会议的有多少人?(朗文P1543) Never before have the students been so inspired as at present. 学生们从来没有像现在这样精神振奋。,were,present,at,特别提示: present用作形容词,意为“在场的”时,通常作表语或后置定语;意为“目前的,现在的”时,常作前置定语。如: He counted the number of people present at the party and it added up to twenty-one. 他数了一下聚会上的在场人数,总共有21人。 Im not at all satisfied with the present situation. 我对目前的状况一点都不满意。,4.have.in common有相同的特点;有共同之处,英文典例: Do you know what all of these things ? 你知道这些东西有什么共同点吗? He had married someone with whom he had little in common. 他和一个与他几乎没有共同点的人结婚了。 In common with other classrooms,our classroom is very tidy 同其他教室一样,我们教室也非常整洁。,have,in,common,5.make a difference有影响,使不相同,英文典例: Morning or afternoon.It me. 对我来说上午或下午都没关系。 They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess:the power to make a difference to the lives of others.(2016四川,阅读理解B) 他们具有一种和我们所有人不同的超能力:对其他人的生活产生影 响的能力。 It makes no difference to me whether you go or stay. 你是去是留对我都无所谓。,makes,no,difference,to,6.get around四处走动(旅行);(消息)传开,英文典例: It is difficult for Gail to get around since she broke her leg. 盖尔行走困难,因为她摔断了腿。 It quickly that Joshua was back in town. 乔舒亚已经回城的消息很快就传开了。(朗文P813) Your meaning didnt really get across. 你的意思并未真正为别人理解。,got,around,7.lead to引起;导致;通往,英文典例: A lack of confidence can lead to a lot of suffering. 缺乏自信能导致很多痛苦。 What take up acting as a career? 是什么让你开始从事演艺事业的? We all lead busy lives and learning a language takes time. 我们都忙于生计且学习一门语言是需要花费时间的。,led,you,to,特别提示: lead to中to为介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。,写作联想:典例其他表达方式 A lack of confidence can cause a lot of suffering. A lack of confidence can result in a lot of suffering. A lot of suffering can result from a lack of confidence.,8.A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker. 伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更难。,英文典例: Many people have great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. 很多人早晨很难睡醒。 in carrying out the plan. 执行这项计划没什么困难。 Most kids have fun creating lanterns or playing games like guessing the lantern riddles.大部分的小孩子会开心地动手做灯笼, 或玩诸如猜灯谜这