2010届高考英语如何写高考图表作文.ppt

图表式作文指导,图表式作文的几种形式: 一是以表格形式,将统计的数据或被说明的事物直接用表格形式体现出来,即统计表。,二是以图形形式 A 表示数据变化的曲线图; B 表示数据的大小或数量之间的差异 的条形图; C 表示总体内部结构变化的扇形图。,Table,矩形的竖行和横行进行排列的表格,表格,Line Graph,表示两组数的关系-通常为函数关系图,曲线图,Bar Chart / Graph,柱形图/条形图,Pie Chart,饼状图,图表式作文写作分三步: 第一步：开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题 常使用的词汇有:table, chart, graph/ describe, tell, show等,常用句型： 1.The graph/chart/table above shows 2. From the above graph/chart, it can be seen that. 3. As is shown in the graph, . 4.The chart/table shows the differences between,第二步：分析数据间的主要差异及趋势，然后描写（在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时，可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题，并阐明必要的理由）注意层次。 即 facts and reasons,常用描写趋势变化的词汇： Increase, rise, go up, reduce, drop, go down, fall, reach, by/to, slowly, slightly, gradually, sharply, rapidly, the number of, fromto及比较级，倍数句型等。,常用句型:Facts 1.There was a great /slight increase /rise in 2.There has been a sudden/slow/rapid fall/drop in,3.It increases/rises/decreases/reduces by/% / two thirds. 4.By comparison with,it decreased/increased/fell fromto,Reasons: 1.The reason foris that 2.There are several causes for this significant growth in.First,.Second,第三步：归纳总结或发表评论(展望未来或提出方法或建议)。 常用词汇及句型： 1.in a word,/ in short, /generally speaking 2.Its clear from the chart that 3.In summary, it is important 4.From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that 5.Obviously, if we want to,it is necessary 6.There is no doubt that attention must be paid,Conclusion:,审题：（人称/时态/要点/篇章结构） 篇章结构： 1.Para1：开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题 2.Para2: 分析数据间的主要差异及趋势，然后描写。 （在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时，可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题，并阐明必要的理由）注意层次。 即 facts and reasons 3.Para3: 归纳总结或发表评论(展望未来或提出方法或建议)。,Unit 5 SB .书面表达（范文）,March 10,2009 Dear editor, I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purposes o f getting on the Internet. The girls favorite is chatting , but few boys like it .What the boys like to do most is playing games and the girls also like it . Both boys and girls like to read news and send e-mails on the Internet .Maybe they think its the most convenient way to get information and keep in touch with friends. As for study , the numbers of boys and girls are equal, but altogether only several of them use Internet as a tool to study . In my opinion, so useful is the Internet that the students had better make better and wiser use of it . Moreover, I also hope the parents will pay more attention to their children using the Internet in their spare time . Yours, LI Hua,阅读下列图表，以“Changes in the Ways People Spent Their Holidays”为题，写一篇词数为120左右的短文。,注意： 1短文的首句已给出，不计入总词数； 2可根据图表信息，适当发挥。,Changes in the Ways People Spent Their Holidays The ways people spent their holidays have changed greatly recently. In 2002, 35% of people spent their holidays at home. The number dropped greatly to 10% in 2006. The paragraph shows that the number of people spending their holiday traveling abroad also increased. Compared with 15% in 2002, the rate in 2006 rose to 25%. Because people now have much more money than before, they can afford to travel abroad, and the rate may continue to rise in the near future. The paragraph shows that the number of people going to the seaside remained nearl