动词allow的四个有用搭配.docx

动词allow的四个有用搭配1. allow (doing) sth 允许(做)某事。如：The facts allow no other explanation. 事实不允许有其他的解释。We dont allow eating in the classrooms. (我们)不允许在教室吃饭。注：有时用于被动语态。如：Dogs are not allowed. 狗不得入内。Smoking is not allowed here. 此处不准吸烟。2. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。如：My parents dont allow me to go out at night. 我父母不允许我晚上出去。Her boss doesnt allow her to use the telephone. 她的老板不允许她使用电话。注：有时用于被动语态。如：Passengers are not allowed to smoke. 乘客不准吸烟。3. allow sb sth 给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间)；让某人有(拥用或带有)某物。如：He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。Well allow you time to answer. 我们将给回答的时间。I will allow you 10% off the price if you pay now. 如果你现在付款，我可以给你打九折。We allow passengers one item of hand luggage each. 我们允许每个乘客带一件手提行李。注：有时用于被动语态。如：Im not allowed visitors. 我不准有访客。4. allow for 考虑到，把考虑进来，体谅。如：We should allow for every possible delay. 我们考虑到任何可能的延误。We must allow for his youth. 我们必须体谅他的年轻。动词agree的短语与搭配1. agree with(1) 表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等 (即持同一观点)。如：I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。We agree with what you say. 我们同意你说的。(2) 表示“(食物、天气、工作等)对适宜”。如：The food does not agree with me. 这食物对我不适合。Hard work does not agree with him. 艰苦的工作对他不适宜。(3) 表示“与一致”。如：His story agrees with the facts. 他的陈述与事实相符。A verb must agree with its subject in person and number. 动词必须和它的主语在人称和数方面保持一致。2. agree to (1) 后接某些名词，表示同意或接受某事，尤其指别人提出的某事，有时可能是自己不喜欢的事。He agree the plan (the date). 他同意了这个计划(日期)。We agreed to their arrangement. 我们同意了他们的安排。I was forced to agree to it, but at heart I didnt quite agree with it. 我被迫答应，但内心并不完全同意。(2) 后接动词原形(此时to是不定式符号)或动名词(一般有逻辑主语，此时 to 是介词)。如：We agreed to leave early. 我们同意早点出发。She agreed to my going home. 她同意我回去。注：英语不说 agree sb to do sth。如不说：* She agreed me to go home. 3. agree on upon(1) 主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议。如：Can we agree on a price (a date)? 我们能不能商定一个价格(日期)? Both sides agreed on these terms. 双方都同意这些条件。注：在正式文体中，有时可省略介词 on。如：Can we agree a price (date)? (2) 后接动名词，表示同意做某事。如：He agreed on helping us. 他同意帮助我们。注：与 agree to do sth 大致同义。所以上句也可说成：He agreed to help us. 动词admit用法说明1. 表示“承认”，注意以下用法：(1) 表示“承认做了某事”，其后通常接动名词不接不定式。如：She admitted having seen us. 她承认看到过我们。I admit breaking the window. 我承认打破了窗子。表示“承认”时，有时用于 admit to, 此时的 admit为不及物动词，但该结构中的介词 to 常可省略，省略介词后 admit 即为及物动词。如：He would never admit to being wrong. 他从不认错。He admitted (to) stealing. 他供认了偷盗。(2) 有时其后接带不定式的复合宾语，但其中的不定式通常应是 to be。如：She admitted him to be right. 她承认他是对的。You must admit the task to be difficult. 你们得承认任务是艰巨的。(3) 有时可后接从句。如：I admit (that) I was wrong(=I admit my mistake). 我承认我错了。2. 表示“允许进入”、“使能进入”，可指进入某一具体场所也可指进入某一组织机构等。如：This ticket admits one person only. 此券只准一人入场。There were no windows to admit air. 没有窗子可使空气流入。The school admits 200 students every year. 这所学校每年招收200名学生。试比较以下两句(注意介词不同)。如：She was admitted to into the Party. 她被吸收入党。She was admitted as a Party m