三一口语四级考试要点.doc

启迪思维 点拨方法 开发潜能 因材施教 直线提分三一口语四级考试要点 四级的语法：1. 谈论过去的事-可以解读为英语的句子是，I went to .last year or We were at.yesterday，当然是过去时和动词的过去式，但如何评价你能否在此环节获得足够的分数呢，考官自然会采取适当的问法去获取考生适当的回答For Instance（举例）: What were you doing yesterday morning in your school?此时考生如果回答：I go shopping that time. 自然会被视为不合格，扣除相应分数，一般累计3-4的时候，就已经排在了C的关口，但如果整体的回答比较流畅，并且能够自我修复一下，譬如：Oh，no I meant just now I was going shopping yesterday morning 自然可以相应再挽回损失，因此再教学时老师应该不停的提醒孩子用正确的时态完整的句子表达意思，并把动词不规则的音发正确，如果想stopped 都不对的话就说明考试的级别选择可能存在失误。所以这不仅仅是四级的问题，甚至到了5，6级的时候仍然有同学会经常犯这个错误。是4.5.6级都应该以最认真的态度对待的问题。希望家长和老师把70%的精力放在防止这个错误的发生上。2. 用GOING TO表示要发生的事情或要做的事情-我们解读为一般进行时，表示自己的意愿和计划，这里我们要注意一个更加重要的问题那就是，计划打算做和意愿去做在口语表达上的区别，很多考生认为会犯以下错误：当考官问道what are going to do next week？考生毫不犹豫的回答，I will go to visit my aunt Lucy next week. 当然这都是将来时只不过是表示不同意义的将来时，不能算语法错误，但是同样不能让考官完全满意，毕竟是一场考试，希望考生能用考官提示的语法种类回答问题。3 表达方式和频率程度的副词我想在把它们罗列出来：A类：sometimes，often，never（经常在过去时和完成时里），every day（分开和合起来是有区别的），every monthyearweekseason alwaysB类：every two or three days， once a week， regularly， seldom，occasionally，twice a week为什么又要如此分类内，细心家长和孩子会明白，等级划分的需要，但是为什么又只有两类，那么是否就意味着我用上以上的频率副词就能得优秀呢，其实经常用之用一个或两个相同或相类似的频率副词最多只能算合格，但如果要不停交叉运用A类，就能大概在此项语法功能上获得良好，如果经常交叉性的使用B类，自然在此部分可以获得优秀的成绩，注意仅仅是在该部分评分中。4. 连词But我们在这里强调语法的连贯性，不要只把眼光放在BUT上，要知道所有可能涉及的连词，and、or，甚至是even though，whatever，however，in case that，当然用上了这个自然是优秀，因为杀鸡用了牛刀，让我们来分析一下我们还可以用那些连词来提高我们说话水准并列连词1）、表示对等关系的并列连词。使用该类并列连词时必须保持结构对等，词性统一，在句子中要使用对等成分，不可失之偏颇。常用的该类连词有：and，eitheror，neithernor，as well as，bothand，not onlybut also。如：This is an old clock that is not only very handsome but also accurate2）、表示选择关系的并列连词。常用的该类连词有：or，or else，otherwise，rather than，eitheror。如：You should get the license right away，or youll have to pay a fine3）、表示转折和对比关系的并列连词。常用的该类连词有：but，while，whereas，yet，however，nevertheless，on the other hand，on the contrary。如：She is a funny girl，yet you cant help liking her4）、表示因果关系的并列连词。常用的该类连词有：so，for，therefore，hence，thus如：It was raining heavily，so the sports meeting was postponed三一口语四级考试指南（GESE四级） 一、考试时间：四级10分钟。二、考试要求：1、自选话题：1）写出4个讲述点的提纲。2）回答考官所提问题并有所讨论，若有要求应提供更多事实细节。3）四级考生至少向考官提一个与自选话题相关问题。4）尽可能运用本级要求的语言功能。2、对话：1）正确理解考官提问，回答切题。2）用简单语言进行讨论。3）简短直接进行适度交流。三、考试内容：1、语音：1）词语发音正确。2）语流中恰用弱式发音。3）过去时结尾“ed”三种不同发音-d-kt-id2、词汇：1）自选话题和对话相关词汇。2）频度副词和词组：sometimes， often， never， every day， once a week3）表过去时间副词：yesterday， last night3 语法：1）规则动词与规则动词一般过去时。2）be going to 表将要发生或做的事。3）方式副词，频度副词。4）形容词比较级和最高级。5）连词but四、考试题型：两部分1、自选话题：1）向考官陈述4个讲述点。2）至少向考官提一个与自选话题相关问题。3）运用语言功能：a.讲述过去事情。b.谈论未来计划打算。c.表达简单比较。d.表达好恶。e.表动作发生方式和频繁程度。2、对话：对话题目：1）假日2）商店3）工作4）业余爱好，体育运动5）食物6）周末，季节性活动三一口语四级考试的话题表怎么填 三一口语考场描述和考官应对策略 名师考前献计 在长期的三一教学中， 了解到了很多考生的疑惑，大部分是针对自选话题和如何誊写话题表格，现把详细的步骤以及注意事项告知家长。 三一口语考试并不神秘也不复杂，有一定的秩序和规则，它分为社会考场和考点考场，社会考场不分年龄和级别限制(可能以后有新的政策)，在考试院考试，其次是考点考场，多数为英语辅导机构，有年龄限制，多数为中小学。一、考前准备准备好谈论的该级别的六个新增话题和自选话题：1、六个新增话题的准备和复习最好参加一个学习班 如何选好自选话题？2、自选话题最好不要选择考试守则上的话题， 可以从自己喜欢的物品和亲身经历中选择，也可以从更高一级别中选择，但不广泛建议学生这么做，只有部分口语水平较高的学生想拿优秀的学生可以采取该方式， 如果家长想谈论话题中的一个，那么必须把该范围缩小到一个具体的点举例说明六级中的travel是很多家长乐意选择的话题。但是topic form中绝对不能直白的出现和谈论这个词，因为旅游是个话题和意义很广泛的词，考官不能从标题中判断到底要想讲什么，当然也有很多家长想把考生所有的旅游经验全部说一遍，但是要注意到，如果这么写就没有办法罗列出考生的逻辑感。三一口语四级考试历年话题回顾 一My favorite Season1. What is my favorite season?Well, to be frank, I like spring best, because in spring, its warm and sunny. It is not as cold as winter, and not as hot as summer. In spring, I can wear my pretty dress and attend a lot of outdoor activities. I like to fly a kite. I feel very happy and excited when I fly a kite. Flying a kite is very interesting and relaxing. It can make my life more colorful and more interesting. So l like spring very much. (Sir, whats your favorite season?)2. What are differences between spring and winter?I think there are lots of differences between spring and winter. For example, in spring, it is very warm. You know, I can go out for travelling. And I can eat my favorite fruit strawberry. But in winter, it is so cold, and I cannot go to any places, and I must study at home or at school. I hate to do so much homework. So I like spring better.3. What do I often do in spring?Well, to tell you the truth. I often do lots of things in spring. I usually fly a kite in parks, I often climb mountains, and I often go to parks-Summer Palace, Beihai Park, and Yuanmingyuan Garden. But I like visiting parks best. I think visiting parks is very interesting. It is relaxing to my mind and body. Also, I can learn lots of knowledge and it can broaden my horizon. So spring is a good time to enjoy myself.4. What am I going to do next spring?Last spring, I went to Haidian Park. The park was very beautiful. Flowers and trees were around me. Also, I climbed the Baiwang Mountain with my parents. I think it was very interesting. Climbing can make me stronger and healthier. I had a wonderful time there. Next spring, I am going to travel in Dalian. You know, it is a very beautiful place. I think I will enjoy myself there. (Sir, where are you going next spring?) 二 Shopping1. Where do you like to go shopping? Wahy?2. How often do you go shopping?3. What do you often buy?4. Are you good at barginning?5. What do you think of on-line shopping?6. Can you recommand a good place to do the shopping in Beijing?7. Tell me something about your last shopping experience?8. Do you like brand goods? And why?9. Who do you usually go shopping with?10. Do you like to go shopping in a big supermarket? Why?11. Do you like shopping? Why?12. When do you do the shopping?13. How is your last shopping experience?14. Men and women, do you think who like shopping more?15. Do you usually do the shopping when theyre on sale? 三话题：NamesWhats the most beautiful girls name youve heard?Whats the best boys name youve heard?How did your parents choose your name?Are you happy with your name?If not, why not?What are some of the most common names for boys and girls in your country?What are some really unusual names youve heard?Are there any names you absolutely hate?If so, what are they?Why do you hate them?Do you think names shape our personality? To what degree?Does your name have a meaning?If so, what does it mean?Do you have a middle name?What is it?If you have multiple middle names, what are they?In your culture, when you introduce yourself, does the last name come first or the first name?Other wordings: . does the surname come first? / . does your family name come first?Do you have a nickname?If so, what is it?How did you get it?Do you like it?What are some interesting nicknames that you have heard?How many letters are in your name?How many syllables are in your name?Does your first name have the same number of syllables as your last name?How many duplicate letters are in your name?What do you think of people who name their children after months, seasons or days of the week?What do you think of parents who make up unique names for their children?Some parents give their children names in alphabetical order. Do you think this is a good idea?What was the name of your first girlfriend or boyfriend?Have you ever dated two different people with the same first name?What are some titles you can think of? (e.g. Mr., Mrs., Professor, Duke etc.)Do you think it is okay to give pets human names?What is the most popular name for a dog in your country?How about cats?Do you know the names of some famous race horses? If so, please name a few.Can you name some famous world leaders?Can you name some famous composers?Can you name some famous artists?Can you name some Western foods?Can you name some Eastern foods?Can you name some Middle-Eastern foods?Can you name some cars?What are some names of famous companies you know?Whats the name of your favorite singer?Whats the name of your favorite character from a story youve readWhats the name of your favorite writer?Whats the name of your favorite novel?Whats the name of your favorite restaurant?Whats the name of your favorite television show?Whats the name of your favorite movie?Whats your name?Do you know the meaning of your name? If yes, what does it mean?What does your name mean?Have ever changed your name?Do you have names in two different languages? (ex. a Chinese name and an English name )? If not, would you like to?Do women change their name after marriage in your country or keep their maiden name?Can you name some notorious people or criminals ?Is it ever appropriate to call someone names? When?Can you name the seven continents?How many U.S. state names do you know?How many Canadian province names do you know?Do you believe some names or words have magical qualities?Do people in your country predict the future according to names?If you could change your name would you? What would it be? Why this name?Do you remember any kids whose names other kids in school made fun of? Why? What were their names?Are you named after anyone in your family?Do you ever feel pressure to live up to your name?Can your name mean anything funny in your language?Have you ever known a boy that has a girls name or a boy that had a girls name?Do you wish your name was less common, or more unusual?四sportsLecture Three Sports. Warm-up:1. Do you like sports?2. What is your favorite sport?3. Which game are you good at?4. Why do you like it?5. How often do you play it?. Grammatical Items:How often引导的疑问句及回答how often 指每隔多久，主要用来对频度副词或状语(如：once a week, three times a month 等)提问。如：A：How often does he come here? 他(每隔)多久来一次?B：Once a month. 每月一次。四级常见话题周末活动What do you often do on weekends?What did you do yesterday?What will you do tomorrow?What did you do yesterday?What are you going to do this afternoon?What do you like to do on the internet?What do you often play in the park?食物Whats your favorite food?What did you eat last supper?When did you go to eat KFC/Macdonalds last time?学习和工作What about your English teacher?Whats your favorite book?Which is your first book you read?How is your school life?商店购物What do you often buy when you go shopping?When do you go shopping?Who do you go shopping with?How often do you go shopping?Where do you often go shopping?What kind of goods for you often buy?Do you like going shopping?Is there any interest when you go shopping?Whats the difference between shopping center and supermarkets?What do you think is the best shop in your mind?爱好与体育运动Whats your hobby?Whats your favorite sport?Who taught you?Where did you learn it?Whats your parents favorite sport?How often do you play football?Which book did you read yesterday?Where did you buy it ?Do you like playing computer games? why?假日Where did you go last summer holiday?What did you do last summer holiday?What did the place look like?How did you go there?Whats your favorite holiday?What do people do on this holiday?When is Christmas Eve?What do you think of Christmas?Whats the difference between Christmas and Spring Festival?what do you often do in Spring Festival?A：How often do you visit your mother? 你多长时间看你妈妈一次?B：Once a week. 一周一次。Example:Philip: How often do you have English classes?Xin: I have an English class once a week but I try to practice every day.Philip: How do you practice?Xin: I usually look at English websites every day and go to my local English Corner twice a week.Philip: Have you ever spoken to English native speakers?Xin: I hardly have chance to speak to them. I usually practice with my Chinese friends. Useful Words and Phrases:Play+football/basketball/baseball/tennis/chess/golf/hockey/roller-skating/volleyball/badminton/bowling踢足球/打篮球/打棒球/打网球/下棋/打高尔夫/曲棍球/轮滑/排球/羽毛球/保龄球; Go+swimming/boating/jogging/fishing/dancing/hunting/climbing/skiing去游泳/划船/慢跑/钓鱼/跳舞/打猎/爬山/滑雪every other day 每隔一天;never 从未;seldom 很少;occasionally 偶尔;often 经常;sometimes 有时;always 总是;usually通常;regularly 有规律地. Possible Questions:1. What games do you like to watch?2. How do you feel about the sport you dont like?. Key Questions:1. Do you like sports? Whats your favorite sport? /What kind of sports do you like best? /Which game are you good at?Yes, I do. I like it very much because sports make our body strong and prevent us from getting too fat. And sports can keep us in good health. I am interested in many sports such as playing table tennis, swimming, and running. But I like running best.prevent防止: Drivers should try to prevent accidents.I like to do sports very much, such as jogging, swimming, playing table tennis and so on. But I like swimming best.2. Why do you like it best?I like running best because it can improve my health. It also builds up my muscles.I like swimming best because it can make me healthier. I go swimming with my father on weekends.3. How do you like it? / What do you like about it?I think its a good sport because its very good for my health. It can make me relaxed.I like swimming. In my opinion, swimming can make us stronger and healthier, and I feel relaxed in the water. I often have a good time.4. How often do you swim/run?I run three times a week because I have three PE classes. I can run in PE class.I often go swimming once a week. Swimming can make me strong. But Im very busy, so I cant go swimming every day.5. Whom do you usually run/swim with?I usually play with my friends. We run together in the school. I feel happy.I usually play with my father. My father always makes me happy and teaches me a lot of knowledge. I love my father. We always have a good time together.6. Which sport is very popular in Beijing/your country?In my opinion, playing badminton is popular because its easy to learn and its very cheap. We can play it anywhere. And we dont need to pay a lot of money.In my county, table tennis is very popular. Many people like playing table tennis very much. In my school, we have a table tennis class. Students can play table tennis very well.7. Who is your favorite sports star?My favorite sports star is Yao Ming because he is good at playing basketball. He is tall and famous in the world.Liu Xiang is my favorite sport star because Liu Xiang is the fastest runner in our country. I want to meet him and I want to race with him very much. Supplementary ReadingMy Favorite SportIf you ask me what sports I like best, Ill tell you its swimming. When I was in primary school, I was interested in swimming.I began to learn swimming at the age of 8. In the swimming pool, I am free as a fish. I like swimming because it not only builds up my body, but also helps me to train almost all parts of my body. Besides, swimming can enrich my life, help me relax after a period of exhausting study, and maintain my psychological health. I can make more friends.In this sport, I like Michael Phelps. He is the best athlete in the world. He got 8 gold medals in Beijing Olympics.I want to be an athlete like him in the future and I hope I can win gold medals like him. I really want to be an Olympic champion when I grow up.benefit:获益Mankind can benefit from planting trees.exhausting:令人筋疲力尽的What an exhausting day!psychological:心理的Give him psychological support.My Favorite SportEveryone in this world has their own favorite sport, so do I. My favorite sport is football. I often play football with my friends. I like football because it is exciting and challenging.I began playing football when I was XXX years old. It is just so fun! There are many worldwide international competitions of football. One of the major international competitions in football is the World Cup organized by Federation International Football Association.The star I admire most in football is Ronaldo who used to be a Brazilian football player and thought by many people to be the finest player of all time.Well, there are many reasons why football is my favorite sport. I wish to become a professional football player. I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football.四级热点词汇football/basketball/baseball/tennis/chess/golf/hockey/roller-skating/volleyball/badminton/bowling 踢足球/打篮球/打棒球/打网球/下棋/打高尔夫/曲棍球/轮滑/排球/羽毛球/保龄球; Go+ swimming/boating/jogging/fishing/dancing/hunting/climbing/skiing 去游泳/划船/慢跑/钓鱼/跳舞/打猎/爬山/滑雪 every other day 每隔一天;never 从未;seldom 很少;occasionally 偶尔;often 经常;sometimes 有时;always 总是;usually通常;regularly 有规律地 benefit:获益Mankind can benefit from planting trees. exhausting:令人筋疲力尽的What an exhausting day! psychological:心理的Give him psychological support. Go+doing: go traveling去旅游/swimming游泳/fishing钓鱼/roller skating滑冰/ cycling骑自行车/shopping购物 / jogging慢跑/boating划船/skiing滑雪, Play+ball: play volleyball打排球, play basketball打篮球, play billiards打台球, play tennis打网球, play football踢足球, play table tennis打乒乓球, Play + the instrument: play the erhu二胡, play the flute长笛, play the piano钢琴, play the trumpet 小号, play the drum鼓, play the guzheng古筝, Doing+sth: reading books看书, playing computer games玩电脑, listening to music听音乐, collecting stamps集邮/coins集币/car models集车模. pecial: 特殊的，特别的It is a kind of special power. dinosaur :恐龙We have never seen a real dinosaur. knowledge: 知识I believe knowledge is power. intere