英语四级必备写作句型写作句型.docVIP

写作句型(按句子的功能分类)1）主语从句 It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy. It is well-known that It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that It goes without saying that It is universally acknowledged that It is / that2)宾(表)语从句We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates. The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.3)定语从句(限定性和非限定性) As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ describedin the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table, There are many reasons why I want to study in your university. It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.4)状语从句(时间，原因，地点，条件，让步，转折等) When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him. Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.5)分词短语做定语或状语Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.6)倒装句Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem. 7)被动句Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem. He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds. Many people believe that(It is believed that 8)设问句Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?9)比较 1.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that. 4.It is reasonable to maintain that .but it would be foolish to claim that. 5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 6.Like anything else, it has its faults. 7.A and B has several points in common. 8.A bears some resemblances to B. 9.However, the same is not applicable to B. 10. A and B differ in several ways. 11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects. 12. People used to think ., but things are different now. 13. The same is true of B. 14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks. 15. It is true that A . , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are .10)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation. 2.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem). 3. The answer to this problem involves many factors. 4. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that. 5. The factors that contribute to this situation include. 6. The change in .largely results from the fact that. 7. We may blame .,but the real causes are. 8. Part of the explanations for it is that . 9. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that . 10. Another contributing factor (cause ) is . 11. Perhaps the primary factor is that .12. But the fundamental cause is that . 11)结果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is . 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon.4. Its consequence can be so great that.12)批驳1)It is true that ., but one vital point is being left out. 2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. 3) Some people say ., but it does not hold water. 4) Many of us have been under the illusion that. 5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is. 6) It makes no sense to argue for . 7) Too much stress placed on . may lead to . 8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that . 9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that .13)举例1) A good case in point is . 2) As an illustration, we may take . 3) Such examples might be given easily. 4) .is often cited as an example.14)证明1) No one can deny the fact that . 2) The idea is hardly supported by facts. 3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows . 4) Recent studies indicate that . 5) There is sufficient evidence to show that .6) According to statistics proved by ., it can be seen that . 15)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of . 2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among . 5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over . 6) Never in our history has the idea that . been so popular.7) Faced with ., quite a few people argue that . 8) According to a recent survey, . 9) With the rapid development of ., .16)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that .2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop . 3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to . 4) In conclusion, it is imperative that . 5) There is no easy method, but .might be of some help. 6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must . 7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up. 8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly. 9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to . 10) Taking all these into account, we . 11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear. 1. 用于文章主题句 1.不用说It goes without saying that子句= (It is) needless to say (that)子句= It is obvious that子句= Obviously, S. + V.例不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.是不可能的; 无法There is no Ving= There is no way of Ving.= There is no possibility of Ving.= It is impossible to V.= It is out of the question to V.= No one can V.= We cannot V.例不可否认的成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.3.我深信I am greatly convinced (that)子句= I am greatly assured (that)子句例我深信预防是于治疗。I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4.在各种之中Among various kinds of , = Of all the , 例在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.5.是很容易证明的。It can be easily proved (that)子句例时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. 加入收藏 6.无论如何强调都不为过 cannot be overemphasized例交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.7.就我的看法；我认为In my opinion, = To my mind, . = As far as I am concerned, = I am of the opinion that子句例就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.8.(A) 每个人都知道Everyone knows (that)子句(B) 就我所知As far as my knowledge is concerned, 例就我所知下列方法对我帮助很大。As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.9.毫无疑问地There is no doubt (that)子句例毫无疑问地近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.10. 根据我个人经验According to my personal experience, = Based on my personal experience, 例根据我个人经验微笑已带给我许多好处。According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.11. 在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比更值得我尊敬。Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than 例在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. 12. 在我的求学过程中我忘不了In the course of my schooling. I will never forget 例在我的求学过程中我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.13. (A) 随着人口的增加 With the increase/growth of the population, (B) 随着科技的进步, With the advance of science and technology, 例随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。With the rapid development of Taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.14. (A) 在这信息的年代扮演重要的角色。In the age of information and communication, plays an important role.(B) 在今日工业社会中是生命不可或缺的。In todays industrial society, is indispensable to life.例在这信息的年代计算机扮演非常重要的角色。In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.15. 在讨论一个人不得不承认。In dealing with , one cannot but admit (that)子句例在讨论未来的职业一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。In dealing with ones future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide ones future career as early as possible.16. 世上没有什么比更令我高兴。Nothing in the world can delight me so much as 例世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.17. 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V例我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.18. 每当我听到我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear , I cannot but feel excited.每当我做 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do , I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of , I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with , I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see , I cannot but feel surprised.例每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.19. 据说 It is said (that)子句一般认为 It is thought (that)子句大家都知道 It is known (that)子句据报导 It is reported (that)子句一般预料 It is expected (that)子句一般估计 It is estimated (that)子句一般相信 It is believed (that)子句例一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.20. 的主要理由是The main reason why . is (that)子句例青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.21. 俗语说得好：。Well goes an old saying, = As an old saying goes(runs, says), = An old saying goes, = Its an old saying (that)子句例俗话说得好：诚实为上策。As an old saying goes, Honesty is the best policy.22. (A) 用下列方法 in the following ways.(B) 有三个主要理由。 for three major reasons.(C) 要至少我们可做三件事。 To , there are at least three things we can do.例(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。I increase my confidence in the following ways.(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.(C) 为了维护健康我们每天至少可做三件事。To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. 来源II. 用于文章承转句 23. 那就是(说)；亦即That is to say, = That is, = Namely, 例我们生活需有规律。也就是说早睡早起戒除烟酒。We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.24. (A) 基于这个理由 For this reason, (B) 为了这个目的 For this purpose, 例基于这个理由我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.25. 我们有理由相信We have reasons to believe (that)子句例我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.26. 事实上As a matter of fact, = In fact, 例事实上健康才是最重要。As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.27. (A) 例如 For example, (B) 拿做例子 Take for example. 例例如我们盲目地提高生活水准却降低生活品质。For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.28. 此外我们不应忽视Besides (In addition), we should not neglect 例此外我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.29. 相反地on the contrary, = by contrast, 例相反地少数学生似乎还在鬼混。On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.30. 另一方面on the other hand, 例政府应严格执法另一方面大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.31. 然而很可惜的是However, it is a pity that子句例然而很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.32. 换言之in other words, = to put it differently例换言之我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.33. 别人可能认为这是事实但我不是。我认为It may be true as assumed by others, but I dont. I believe that子句例别人可能认为这是事实但我不是。我认为It may be true as assumed by others, but I dont. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.34. 从此之后我已发现Ever since then, I have found that子句例从此之后我已发现Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.35. 这样说来假如.当然毫无疑问地。In this light, if, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句例这样说来假如我们能善用时间当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.36. 更严重的是。What is more serious is (that)子句例更严重的是我们不珍惜野生动物。What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.37. 鉴于社会的实际需要。In view of the practical need of society, .例鉴于社会的实际需要愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. III. 用于文章结论句 38. 如果能实践这三点。If one can really put the three points into action (practice), 例如果能实践这三点。If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.39. 做这些简单之事我们一定可以。By doing these simple things, we surely can .例做这些简单之事我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.40. 如此我相信。In this way, I believe (that)子句例如此我相信大家能够像我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣。In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.41. 实践这些。By putting them (the above) into practice, .例实践这些在智育方面我一直能不断进步。By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求我们才能。Only by living up to the three requirements, can we .(B) 唯有通力合作我们才能。Only with combined efforts, can we . 例唯有通力合作我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.43. 最后但并非最不重要。Last but no least, .例最后但并非最不重要教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile del