形容词最高级的用法1.doc

形容词的最高级（2012-1-18）一规则变化：1.一般情况 直接加estnew-newer-newest short-_long-_ kind-_high-_ small-_2.以不发音字母e 结尾的单词，直接加st fine-finer-finest late-_brave-_ large-_nice-_ able-_3.以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i在加est.early- earlier-earliest happy-_easy-_ busy-_4.以重读闭音节结尾的词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加est.hothotter-hottest big-_fat-_ 5.多音节词和部份双音节词，在前面加moreuseful- more useful - most useful important-_beautiful-_6.少数以-er, -ow结尾的双音节此末尾加-est.clever narrow - 二. 不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/badly/illworseworstoldolder/elderoldest/eldestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest二. 最高级的用法 Spring is the best season of the year. She is the youngest in the class.1. 句型：A+ 动词 + 形容词的最高级 + of (in) 表示在三者或三者以上(人或事物) 的比较，其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时，用最高级。最高级前面一定要加定冠词 the，后面可带 of (in) 短语来说明比较的范围。Tom is the of us all. (happy)This park is the of the three. (beautiful)2. 句型：one of the + 最高级，表示 “是最 之一者”Shanghai is one of the cities in China.(beautiful)Our city is one of the cities in the world. (safe)One of the languages is English. (important)注意：one of the + 最高级，后面要加上名词的复数，即为 one of the + 最高级 +复数名词3. most +复数名词、most of the + 复数名词 或 most of +代词，表示“大多数，大部分的”Most people like apples. Most of the boys are good.Most of them (his books) were written here. 4. Which(Who) is + the +最高级 ？意指三个以上的事物或人当中“哪一个（人）最 样？”Which is the (big) of the five apples.Which is the (heavy), the horse, the sheep or the elephant.课堂练习/课后作业一. 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级.1. good 2. bad 3. big 4.late 5 heavy 6. fun 7. thin 8. new 9. serious 10.interesting 11. comfortable 12. outstanding 二用形容词最高级的形式填空：1. Whats _（good）radio station?2. Whats _(good) movie theater?3. I think Gold Theater has _(comfortable) seats. 4. Its the (cheap) of three.5. Town Cinema is .(cheap).6. It has the _(friendly) service.7. It has the _(bad) music.8. It has _(big) screens.9. This book is _ (interesting) one. 10. Who goes to bed _ (late) Jim, Tom or Jack?三根据句子意思填词：1.长江是地球上最长的河流之一。The Changjiang River is one of _(long) river on the earth.2.星期天是我们最忙的一天。_ is our _(busy) day.3.中国最长的河流是哪一条？ What is the river in China?4.在陆地上最重的动物是什么？ Which is the animal on the land ?1. 谁是中国最高的职业篮球运动员？ Who is the professional basketball player in China?四单项选择1. Of the three coats, shed like to choose the _one to save money for a book.A .cheapest B.cheaper C.more cheaper D. most cheapest2. Listening is just as_as speaking in language learning. A、important B、more important C、most important D、the most important3. Taking buses in Beijing is _than taking a taxi.A、more cheap B、much better C、a little cheap D、less cheaper4. Li Na is _ tennis player in China now. A、most famous B、the most famous C、more famous5. October 12 th was one of _days in 2005, for ShenzhouVI was sent up successfully into the space.A、exciting B、more exciting C、much exciting D、the most exciting6. -Which city is your favorite?-Hangzhou, of course .Its the _place that I want to visit. A.worse B.worst C.better D.best7. I think the story is not so _ as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting 8. This box is _ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 9. My mother is no _ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few10. These children are _ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller 11. It was very hot yesterday, but it is _ today. A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot 12. Mrs. Black has got _ instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse13. His father is _ than his mother. A. older four years B. as four years olderC. four years older D. bigger four years. 14. This book is _ that one, but _ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive15. John, is Henry your twin brother?-Oh, yes. He