高中英语必修1unit1知识点总结人教版.doc

Unit 1 Vocabularyaddaddto把加到Add the water to the bottleadd up 合计Add up the figuresAdd up the scoreadd up to 总计达These numbers add up to 100.add to 增加，加强，添加（多为困难，欢乐）This added to our difficulty/ hopelessness.IgnoreBecause he does not like me， he ignores me when we meet不理睬.Their advice was ignored.忽视 It is not a question that can be ignored.-the two boys were always quarreling.-just ignore them.The bell rings so the class is over. But the teacher ignores the bell.ConcernBe concerned aboutI am concern about my family/ friend/parents/hissafety. 对关心Be concerned with/ for Concern 与 有关，关系到This is a great event that concerns the future of our company. This problem concerns all of us.As far as I am concerned 就.来说，就.而论As far as I am concerned, it is urgent for us to protect the environment.Get it repairedWe must get them to come over here.-get sb/ sth to doGet him to do the work.-get sb/ sth doingIll get the car going.well get the kite flying.-get sb/ sth doneYou have to pay to get the camera repaired.I have got the letter typed.Get/ make/ let/ have/ keep/ leave/使役动词See/ hear/ listen to/ find/ watch/ observe/ notice感官动词1.go throughThe country has gone through too many wars.They have gone through hardships. 经历 Id like to have you go through the book. 仔细浏览Susan went through her bag and wallet looking for her ticket. 检查，搜查Ive gone through too much money this week 花掉The river goes through the city. 穿过, 通过2. make her diary her best friend We made him monitor of our class3. They hid away for 25months before they were discovered.It will be some time before everything returns to normal. 才It was not long before we met again.He hang up the phone before I could say a word. 就4. set down - write down- put down 5. seriesa television series 电视连续剧a series of concerts6. A hiding place- a place for hidinga swimming pool 游泳池the climbing boots 登山靴the walking stick 拐杖The sleeping car 卧车车厢the sleeping boy 一个睡觉的男孩7.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.1）I wonder if /whether 我不知是否I wonder if you can help me repair my bike.I wonder if you could buy me a ticket.8. Its +被强调部分+that/ who 正是Miss刘是我的英语老师。It is miss Liu who/ that is my teacher. 我喜欢的就是英语。It is English that I like. 我昨天在街上遇到了他。 It was I who/ that met him in the street yesterday.It was him who/ that I met in the street yesterday.It was in the street that I met him yesterday.Was it I that met him in the street yesterday?Who was it that met him in the street?Whom was it that you met in the street yesterday?Where was it that you met him yesterday?When was it that you met him in the street?A -Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?-No,_ only the two passengers who got hurt. A. it was C. it were D. there was A -Who is making so much noise in the room? - _ the children. A. It is B. They are C. That is D . There are A It was _ she was about to go out _ the telephone rang. A. when ; that C. before; then D. when; before A It was _ he said _ disappointed me. A. what; that B. that; what C. that; when D. it; when C _ that silver is not widely used as a conductor? A. Why is B. Is it why C. Why is it D. Why is that 9. Have to do with 10. could never/ not have done 过去本来不能He couldnt have passed the exam.He couldnt pass the exam.没有他的帮助，我本来是不能成功的。Without his help, I couldnt have succeeded.could have done 过去本来能He could have got the prize, but he failed.If I had come earlier, I could have seen him. should have done如果我早点来，我本来能见到他的.I should have helped him, but I didnt.11. could never have kept me spellboundkeep 使役动词“使”keep me waiting in the rain keep us locked in the room.Keep the classroom clean.12. There was a time when 定语从句有一段时间There was a time when I often came to school by bus.I remember the days when I lived happily in the country.13. In order to do - in order that为了He works hard in order to / so as to pass the exam.=he works hard in order that he can pass the exam.So as to - so that We left early so as to /in order to catch the first bus. = We left early so that / in order that we could catch the first bus.In order to- so as toHe spoke loudly in order to _.He spoke loudly so as to _.14. happen to do 碰巧做I happened to meet him in the street.He happened to be sleeping when I came in.I happened to have known about it. to doHappen to be doing to have done It happened that It happened that I met him in the street.It happened that he was sleeping.It happened that I had known about it.She happened to be in Shanghai when I went there. He happened to be copying others homework when the teacher came in.I happened to have watched the film when heasked me about it.It happened that she was in Shanghai when I went there.It happened that he was copying others homework when the teacher came in.It happened that I had watched the film when He asked me about it.15. It is the first /secondtime that+现在完成时 It is the first time (that) I have been here.It is the first time (that) he has come across such difficult questions. It was the first / secondtime that+过去完成时It was the second time that I had been here.16. face to face 面对面在句中作状语，face-to-face 在句中作定语heart to heart 贴心地hand in hand 手拉手地side by side 并排的back to back 背靠背地shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩的arm in arm 臂挽臂的step by step 逐步的one by one 一个一个的Have trouble with sthHave trouble in doing sthI am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.I have no trouble with my English study.I have much trouble with my spoken English.I am having some trouble in getting along well with my classmates.I am having trouble in making friends.I have no trouble in learning English.I have much trouble in speaking English.Get along/ on 相处，进展Im getting along/on well with my roommates.你现在学习怎么样？How are you getting along/ on with your study?we can get along well with the whole passage even if we dont know each of the words