非谓语动词专练50题.doc

非谓语动词专练1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _ many children _ on their parents laps. A. including; seated B. including; seatingC. included; sat D. included; sitting2. To tell you the truth, Id rather read than watch television; the programs seem _ all the time. A. to get worseB. to be getting worse C. to have got worse D. getting worse3. _ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rainD. There being no rain4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _ him a millionaire overnight. A. making B. makes C. to make D. made5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _. A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned C. escaping burnedD. escaping from burning6. Taking this medicine, if _, will of course do good to his health. A. continuedB. to continue C. continuesD. continuing7. The little boy still needs the _ 20 dollars to do with some things _. A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settled C. remained; remained to settle D. remained; remaining to settle8. _ his age, the little boy read quite well. A. ConsideringB. Considered C. ConsiderD. Having considered9. _ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon. A. JudgedB. Judging C. Having judgedD. To judge10. Tom enjoys _ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesnt he? Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _. A. to play; dancingB. playing; to dance C. to play; to dance D. playing; is to dance11. His letter, _ to the wrong number, reached me late. A. having been addressed B. to have addressedC. to have been addressedD. being addressed12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _ all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killedB. killing C. being killedD. killed13. There are lots of places of interest _ in our city. A. needs repairing B. needing repaired C. needed repairingD. needing to be repaired14. What caused the party to be put off? _ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sending B. Toms delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to send D. Tom delayed to send15. I was afraid _ to my customers because I was afraid _ them.A. of talking back; to lose B. of talking back; of losing C. to talk back; to lose D. to talk back; of losing16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _ the flowing of the smog around me. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoyed D. to enjoy17. Is Tom a good talker? No, he never speaks to me other than _ something?A. ask for B. to ask for C. asked for D. asking for18. I cant get my car _ on cold mornings, so I have to try _ the radiator with some hot water. A. run; to fill B. running; filling C. running; to fill D. ran; filling19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _ in all directions before he was sent _ by his wife.A. flying; to sleep B. flying; sleeping C. to fly; to sleeping D. to fly; to sleep20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _ but the door _.A. being on; shutB. burning; shutting C. burning; shut D. on; shutting21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _ on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship. A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. to fix22. A doctor can expect _ at any hour of the day or night.A. callingB. to call C. being calledD. to be called23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teachers question, _ just a minute. So hes usually the teachers pet.A. thoughtB. having thought C. and to think D. thinking24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _, _ there for a while and then entered it. A. open; to stand B. opening; stood C. open; stoodD. opened;standing25. _ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. DrivingB. I was drivingC. Having drivenD. When I was driving26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _ was nowhere to be seen. A. repairingB. it repaired C. repairedD. to be repaired27. What did the librarian _ out of the library?A. permit to take B. forbid to be takenC. allow to take D. insist being taken28. Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? _ the boring time.A. Kill B. Killing C. To kill D. Having killed29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _ the joy with all the Chinese. A. shareB. shared C. having shared D. about to share30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _. A. playing withB. having played withC. with whom to play with D. with whom to play31. _ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _ out of life.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frightening C. Seen; frightenedD. To see; frightening32. The competitor never dreamed of _ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A. there was a chance B. there being a chance C. it being a chanceD. it was a chance33. _ everything to go wrong in advance, and you wont feel quite so bad when it does.A. Having expectedB. Expect C. To expectD. Expecting34. You _ part in the party on time. Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A. are to take B. have supposed to takeC. were to have taken D. supposed to take35. _ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all.A. When compared B. To compare C. While comparingD. It compared36. _ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _ at the party.A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticing C. Dressed; noticingD. Dressing; noticed37. The matter _ your study surely requires _ carefully.A. relating to; dealing with B. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt with D. relating to; having dealt with38. _ made her parents worried a lot. A. Her not to come back B. Not her to come backC. Her not coming back D. Not her coming back39. Everything _ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions. A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking40. He moved away from his parents and missed them _ enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. much so as to B. very much to C. too much toD. enough to41. What do you think of the plan? Its easier said than _.A. carried outB. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what _ from the forum.A. to get B. to be got C. got D. getting43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _ to themselves. A. to introduce B. to be introduced C. introducing D. being introduced44. Were you at home last Sunday? Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _ the English grammar. A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed45. Once _ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealing B. caught to steal C. catching stealingD. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices. A. are boughtB. bought C. been boughtD. buying47. _, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being over B. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation over D. After the summer vacation being over48. _ she cant come, who will do the work? A. Supposed B. SupposingC. Having supposed D. Being supposed49. Is there anything you want from town? No, thank you. But I would like to get _.A. those letters mailed B. mailed letters C. to mail those letters D. those letters mail50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _ the rooms. A. tidy up B. to clear away C. clear away D. tidying up完形填空My father and I were very close. I loved pleasing him, and he was always 21 of my success. If I 22 a spelling contest at school, he was on top of the 23 . Later in life whenever I got a promotion (提升), I would call my father 24 and he would rush out to tell all his 25 . In 1970, when I was 26 President of the Ford Motor Company, I dont know 27 of us was more excited. Like many native Italians, my parents were very open with their 28 and their lovenot only at home, but also in public. Most of my friends would 29 hug their fathers, but I hugged and kissed my dad at every 30 nothing could have felt more 31 .My father was a(n) 32 man who was always trying new things. He was the first person in Allentown to buy a motorcycle. 33 , my father and his motorcycle didnt 34 too well. He fell off it so often that he 35 it just a month after buying it. As a result, he never again 36 any vehicle with fewer than four wheels.Because of that motorcycle, I wasnt 37 to have a bicycle when I was growing up. Whenever I wanted to ride a bike, I had to 38 one from a friend. On the other hand, my father let me drive a car as soon as I 39 sixteen.My father and I loved and 40 each other. We were close to each other all the time.21A. pleased B. content C. proud D. satisfied22A. won B. beat C. gained D. failed23A. mountain B. world C. spirit D. earth24A. ever since B. just then C. on time D. right away25A. families B. relativesC. workers D. friends26A. honored B. appointed C. praised D. called27A. who B. what C. whom D. which28A. thoughts B. views C. feelings D. ideas29A. never B. often C. frequently D. sometimes30A. occasion B. time C. opportunity D. choice31A. necessary B. embarrassingC. comfortable D. natural32A. interesting B. strangeC. curious D. openminded33A. Unfortunately B. Strangely C. Unbelievably D. Surprisingly34A. get through B. get alongC. get off D. get over35A. put up with B. got rid of C. broke away from D. did away with36A. sold B. trusted C. played D. believed37A. allowed B. hoped C. suggested D. demanded38A. ride B. require C. borrow D. use39A. turned B. went C. changed D. grew40A. thought of B. took care C. attended on D. cared about阅读理解AThe British policeman has several nicknames, but the most frequently used are copper and bobby. The first name comes from the verb cop meaning to take or capture, and the second comes from the first name of Sir Robert Peel, a 19th century politician, who was the founder of the police force. An early nickname for the policeman was peeler, but this name had died out.Visitors to England seem，nearly always, to be very impressed by the English police. In fact, it has become a joke that the visitors to Britain, when asked for his views of the country, will always say，at some point or other, I think your policemen are wonderful.Well, the British bobby may not always be wonderful but he is usually a very friendly and helpful character.A music-hall song of some years ago was called, If you want to know the time, ask a policeman. Nowadays, most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policeman. In London, the policemen spend so much of their time directing visitors about the city that one wonders how they ever find time to do anything else!41. The British policeman has _ nicknames mentioned in the passage. A. five B. two C. three D. ten42. One of the nicknames for the policeman, peeler _ . A. is the name of a politician B. is most frequently used sometimes C. is not used any more D. is still used as much as bobby43. If you want to know the time, ask a policeman. That means _ . A. the British policeman is friendly and helpful B. the British policeman has plenty of time to help people C. people usually think that the policeman always knows the time D. it is a duty for the policeman to tell people the time44. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The British policeman has some nicknames. B. The British policeman is wonderful. C. Only the British policeman knows the time very well. D. The British policeman is ready to help people.BWhen Joe Bates was twelve years old, he lost interest in school. He stopped listening in his classes. Some of his teachers began to consider him a problem.But a few of Joes teachers thought that Joe might have lost interest in schoolwork because he already understood it. They proposed that Joe try taking a university class in computer science. Joe did. He was the best student in the class. Later tests showed that his intelligence and knowledge were far greater than most children of his age. He entered university when he was thirteen, about four years earlier than most children. And by the time he was in his early twenties, Joe was teaching computer science at a university.Joes story shows what can happen when a childs unusual ability is recognized. Sadly, however, not all gifted children get this recognition. And educational experts say unusually gifted children may waste their abilities if they do not get help to develop them.Studies show that almost twenty percent of students who fail to complete high school in the United States are gifted children.This is because gifted children can have special problems as well as special abilities. Teachers may not recognize their abilities or may not know how to keep them interested. Or they may consider such students to be troublemakers or rebels.Gifted children may feel lonely or different because they do not know other children who share their interests.Educators say there are more than two million gifted children in the United States today. But they say fewer than half are taking part in special education programs designed for them.One of the most successful programs is held every summer at John Hopkins University in the state of Maryland, where Joe Bates went to school. It started in 1980 when educators saw that there must be many children like Joe.At first, only 100 children took part in it, and now more than 1,000 children between the ages of nine and sixteen are students in the summer program.The John Hopkins program provides studies in math and science. It also has classes for children with unusual ability in language and writing. The children study the same subject every day for several weeks. It could be biology, or history, or English literature. In those few weeks, they learn as much as in a normal nine-month school year.William Durden, the director says the program succeeds because it permits children to make progress more quickly than in a traditional program. And the children get to meet others like themselves.45. Joe Bates stopped listening in his classes because_.A. he lost interest in schoolB. he hated those teachers who considered him a problemC. he had already understood what he was taughtD. he wanted to take a university class46. When a childs unusual ability is recognized,_.A. he can do whatever he likesB. he will no longer be considered to be a troublemaker or rebelC. he may have more success than most children of his ageD. he will certainly take part in a special education program47. According to the passage, the most important thing is to_.A. recognize and develop gifted childrens unusual abilitiesB. design and support special education programs for gifted childrenC. help gifted children get to meet others who share their interestsD. encourage gifted children instead of treating them as a problem when they lost interest in school48. Quite a lot of gifted students fail to complete high school in the United State because_.A. they take part in traditional education programsB. their unusual abilities are not recognizedC. their teachers dont know how to keep them interested in schoolworkD. they have special problems as well as special abilities.1 ABDCB 6. ABABD 11. ABDBB 16. ABBAC21. ADBCB 26. CBCAD 31. ABBCA 36. AACBC41. AABBA 46. BABAD答案及部分解析1.A。including为介词;由seat的用法可知,此处应用其过去分词形式。2.B。系动词seem后通常接不定式,由于有all the time,故用不定式的进行时。3.D. There being no rain为 there be句型的独立主格形式。4.C。不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果。5.B。不定式作目的状语。escape 意为“逃脱”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作宾语。只能接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider(考虑), delay, imagine, miss, practice等。6.A。if continued 是“if taking this medicine is continued”的省略形式。7.B。第一个remaining用作形容词,