上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点.docx

上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点（上册）Unit OneSporting events1. be popular with sb. 受某人喜爱 be popular in some place 在某地很流行2. my favorite sport 我最喜欢的运动a great favorite of mine 特别喜欢的人或事3.a promise of spring in the milder air.和风预示着春天就要到来a young man of great promise. (=a promising young man)一个很有前途的年轻人promise sb sth promise to do promise to take me on a holiday.答应带我去度假remember to carry out your promise .记住要履行诺言。promise（ sb. ）that 答应某人做 break ones a promise违背诺言, 违约keep ones a promise遵守诺言, 守约 make give a promise答应, 许诺4.do well in, be good at 擅长 在.学得好5get straight A 得全优come straight to the point 开门见山 go straight to Beijing 直接去北京 a straight line 直线straight away 立刻 马上6.keep ones word遵守承诺 have a word with sb. 与某人谈话 word came that.（word=the news, 不加冠词）消息传来- a man of few words 沉默寡言的人 beyond words 无法用语言表达 break ones word 食言 eat ones words 收回前言 in a few words简单说来, 总之 in a word= in one word一句话, 总而言之 in other words换句话说, 也就是说7. despite the expense （=in spite of）尽管开支很大 despite what others say 不管别人怎么说8. the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期9. take a shuttle bus 乘穿梭巴士10. run back and forth between A and B 来往于A 与B两地之间11. climb through the mountain 穿山越岭12. be dying to get out and play with snow 很想下车去玩雪13. scramble out of the bus 争着从车里跑出来 scramble to get the best bargains 争着买最便宜的商品14. check in 登记入住 check out 结账离开15. overlook the city俯瞰全市overlook the accounts检查帐目 overlook several mistakes 忽略了几个错误overlook little points.忽视小细节。16. rent an office in a building .在大楼里租了间办公室。The apartment rents at $2000 a month.以出租 这个单元套房以每月2000美元出租。17.basic skills 基本技能a basic course基础课程 basic principle 基本原则basicallyadv.（副词）base (n.)基础， 基地18.stand sideways 斜着站19.go up step by step一步一步往上走20 keep on falling down 摔个不停21. improve in health 健康有好转improve the governments image 改善政府形象22.fall over a few times 摔了几次23. congratulate sb.on sth 在祝贺某人24. work part-time 打短工 work full time 打全工25.show sb .some skills 展示一些技能 show sb around some place 带领某人参观某地26. pick up a book.捡起一本书pick sb. up 用车接送某人 pick up French very quickly. 很快地学会法语27.the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会28. a country with a long history 一个历史悠久的国家29.hold a meeting 举行一次会议The hall can hold 500 people. 大厅可以容纳500人。Hold a great deal of property. 30.every four years 每四年31.partisipate in athletics参加田径赛32.test endurance 考验耐力 an English test 英语测验33.a series of 一系列34.be involved in 卷入 涉及 忙于做某事35.compete in various sports参与各项比赛36.refer to 参考 指向37.combined events 全能项目38.be required to do 要求去做require sth. of sb.对某人有.的要求 require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事require doing =require to be done 要求做某事39.all-round physical ability40.be equal in在.方面相同的41.in many ways在诸多方面42.the Olympic motto奥运口号43.the desire of humanity人类的愿望44.semi-final 半决赛45.the leading resort city 有名的度假城市 tourist attractions游览胜地46.in case 以防 in case of (接“n”) 以防 in the case of 关于47. to be honest 诚实说48. look up 查词典 仰望49. try to do something 尽力做事 manage to do something 设法做成了某事（do something successfully）50.cross ones fingers for good luck 十指交叉以求好运Key vocabulary: promise to do sth. 许诺做; 有可能、有希望做 promise sth. promise that promise not to do fulfill/ keep ones promise break ones promise despite=in spite of. a health resort / a summer resort; resort to sth./doing 求助于，采用某种手段，诉诸于 point at point to point out cross & across definitely明确地，清楚地，肯定地 be definite about对确定，明了 nevertheless. Adv. 虽然如此，然而 give ones word 许下承诺 have a word with sb. 和某人说话 keep ones word 履行承诺 have words with sb. 和某人吵嘴break ones word 食言 in a word 总之，一句话； a word in season及时的劝告be dying to do sth. 渴望、等不及做某事check in/at （旅馆或登机）办理入住或登机手续check for 核查 check out 查一查，查看in case + 句子 “以防，以防万一”in case the weather is cold./ in case.(should) do.to be honest 老实说 to tell you the truth; 说实话 to be frank 坦白说 manage to do sth. 设法做成某事，（经过努力已成功）try to do sth. 努力做某事，（结果未必成功）straight As 成绩全优，straight A 全优 （adj.）How about doing=What about doing? (提出建议或询问)pick up: 拾起，捡起； 接人，让人搭车； 收听； 增加（pick up the speed=speed up）；学习（外语） cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事 for the first time第一次 step by step一步一步地，逐步地 watch ones step(s) 走路小心，当心点take steps to do sth. 采取措施做某事congratulate sb. on sth. congratulation. N.be all over 一切都结束了be pleased with/about/at 对感到高兴，满意earn money=make money earning ones living by doing= make ones living by doing靠做谋生athleteathleticcompete with sb. for /against sth. 为获得与竞争 （competition）participate in sth. participant servant assistant contestant applicant defendantcombine with sth. combine A with/ and B A combine with B combined combinationin combination withendurance耐力 endure 忍受 endure doing = stand doing desire for sth./ desire to do the desire for sth. / to do desirable. Adj.refer to 涉及；有关；指a series of series/ seri