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中考 完 形 填 空 典 型 题 分 类 练 习5日常生活 Television has now e to nearly every family. It has _1_ a very important part in _2_life. School children in the U.S. watch TV about twenty-five hours a _3_. Some parents feel the television is good _4_ their children because it helps them learn about their country and the world. _5_ the help of some programme of education , children do _6_ school. _7_ parents do not let their children _8_ TV too much. They say the TV programmes are not good and children _9_ bad things from them. Men have invented many things which have brought much covenience . Television is one of them. If it _10_ carefully planned, watching TV can be good for children.( )1.A.bee B.bees C.became D.being( )2.A.people B.peoples C.peoples D.peoples( )3.A.day B. month C.year D.aweek( )4.A.at B.of C.for D.to( )5.A.With B.Under C.By D.Below( )6.A.well in B.good in C.better in D.best in( )7.A.Other B.The other C.Another D.Others ( )8.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.watched( )9.A.study B.learn C.listen D.see( )10.A. B.will be C.was D.is 类似题集 (1) It was Saturday afternoon. A man named John had just _1_ school for the last time . He was going to start _2_ the following week, so he decided to _3_ some new clothes and a new pair of shoes. There was quite a nice shop _4_ his home. The shop was quite _5_. For it had opened only the week before. It sold _6_ shoes and clothes. John decided to go and see _7_ they had. The shoes in the shop were quite _8_ and were not expensive. But _9_ of them were the right size. They were _10_ too big or too small. At last he bought a nice suit and went out of the shop happily.( )1.A.started B.stopped C.left D.found ( )2.A.lesson B.work C.play D.mind ( )3.A.choose B.pick C.buy D.make( )4.A.at B.from C.near D.around ( )5.Afar B.old C.new D.big( )6.A.womens B.mens C.childrens D.girls ( )7.A.where B.when 真的不掉线吗?、? C.whose D.what ( )8.A.clean B.strange C.light D.good( )9.A.both B.none C.most D.few真的不掉线吗?、?( )10.A.either B.not C.nearly D.instead(2) It was winter, and Mrs. Brown wanted to do a lot of shopping , so she waited _1_ it was Saturday. When her husband _2_, she took him to the shops with her to pay for everything and to carry her bags. They went to a lot of shops , and Mrs., Brown _3_ a lot of things. She often _4_ and said, “Look, Joe! Isnt that beautiful?” He then answered, “All right ,dear. How _5_ is it?” and took his money _6_ to pay for it. It was dark when they came out of the last _7_ , and Mrs. Brown was _8_ and think about other things .He would like a nice drink by the side of the warm fire at home .Suddenly his wife looked _9_ at the sky and said , “Look at the beautiful moon , Joe!” _10_ stopping Mrs. Brown answered , “All right ,dear. How much is it ?”( ) 1.A. until B.as C.while Dwhen ( )2.A.is free B.was free C.free D.would be free( )3.A.sold B.lent C.borrowed D.bought ( )4.A.stops B.is stopping C.stopped D.has stopped( )5.A.many B.heavy C.much D.big ( )6.A.of B.out C.from D.into ( )7.A.shop B.house C.library D.museum( )8.A.angry B.busy C.happy D.tired( )9.A.for B.after C.up D.around( )10.A.Dont B.Without C.With D.No(3) It happened on a Saturday afternoon. A young man _1_ Li Ping had just left school for the _2_ time. He was going to start working the next week, so he decided _3_ some new clothes and _4_ . There was a rather nice shop near his home. It sold mens shoes and clothes . He went in to see _5_ they had. The shoes in the shop were very good and were not _6_ . But none of them were the _7_ size .They were either too big _8_ too small. Then he had to look at the suits. He _9_ . It looked very _10_ . But he hadnt enough money with him. He had to go out unhappily.( )1.A.names B.named C.whose name D.of name ( )2.A.last B.first C.next D.few真的不掉线吗?、?( )3.A.buying B.to go buy C.to buy D.for buying( )4.A.a pair new shoes B.t he new shoes C. a new pair of shoes D. the pair of shoes( )5.A.what B. how much C. which D. which things( )6.A.cheap B.sold C.modern D.very expensive( )7.A.good B.bad C.right D.wrong( )8.A.nor B.and C.but D.or( )9.A.tried one on B.tried on it C.has tried on D.has tried ( )10.A.well B.beautifully C.nice D.terrible(4) It was a cold spring morning in the city of London in England. The weather was very cold, and many people were ill. So there were many people in the _1_ waiting room. At the head of the queue was an old woman. The woman was a visitor. She did not live in London. She lived _2_ the country. She was in the city _3_ her daughter. She wanted to see the doctor because her back _4_. “If I _5_ there early, I can see the doctor quickly,” she thought. So she was first in the queue. She sat _6_ to the doctors door. An Indian came into the waiting room, and walked quickly to the doctors door. The old woman thought he was a queue jumper. She stood up and took his arm. _7_, she said. “ We were all here _8_ you. You must wait _9_. Do- you- understand?” The Indian answered: “No, madam. You dont understand! You are all _10_!” Im the doctor!”( )1.A.barbers B.teachers C.doctors D.nurses( )2.A.in B.at C.by D.on( )3.A.and visit B.visits C.to visit D.visited( )4.A.was hurt B.hurt C.hurts D.Huried( )5.A.get to B.reach to C.arrived D.get( )6.A.near B.nearest C.nearer D.the nearest( )7.A.Happily B.Quickly C.At once D.Slowly( )8.A.after B.waiting for C.before D.in front( )9.A.in your line B.at your line C.for your turn D.for your doctor( )10.A.before B.after C.foolish D.glad(5) Mr. Brown quarreled with his wife. He was very _1_ her, and she was _2_ very angry with her husband, for _3_ days they didnt _4_ each other at all. One evening Mr. Brown was very tired when he came back from his office. _5_, he said nothing to his wife. After supper, Mr. Brown went upstairs and Mrs. Brown washed the dishes and _6_ some sewing. When she went up to bed, she found her husband had fallen _7_. On her bed, she saw a piece of paper, on it _8_ the words, “Mother, _9_ at 7 oclock tomorrow morning. Father.” When Mr. Brown woke up the next morning, it was nearly 8 oclock. On a small table near his bed he saw _10_ piece of paper. He took it and read these words, “Father, wake up, Its 7 oclock now, Mother.”( )1. A. anxious to B. angry with C. glad to D. surprised at( )2. A. either B. too C. also D. too( )3. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few( )4. A. speak to B. spoke to C. say to D. talk to( )5. A. usually B. As usual C. A usual D. As usually( )6. A. did B. made C. had D. built( )7. A. asleep B. sleep C. asleep D. sleepy( )8. A. are B. was C. is D. were ( )9. A. woke me up B. wake me up C. wake up me D. woke up me( )10. A. an other B. other C. the other D. another真的不掉线吗?、?Unit 1Will people have robots?Practice 1作业导航1.掌握本单元的基础知识:含有will将来时态的用法。可数名词和不可数名词的用法;more , less ,few的用法。2.能够通过练习对未来做出预测,以及发表个人看法。.plete the following words weve learned in this unit.根据本单元所学单词,补全下列单词。r_ bo_p _p _rm_n_ycr_d_tl _s _rep _ll_tion_str_nau_tr_ck_tsp_ _e_partm_nt.Look at the following pictures and plete the dialogue.看图,完成下列对话。1.A:Will people have _ in their homes?B: Yes,_ _.I think every home will have one.A:_ can they do in their homes?B:I think they can do all things.A: Well, I _.Can they help their children do homework?B: Yes, they _.2.A:I think there will be more students in our school.B: Well ,I _ agree .But I think there will be fewer teachers.A:I _.We will study on line.3.A:What is that in the sky?B: Its an _.A: How can she get there?B: She takes a _ _.A: Where does she live?B: She lives in a _ _.4.A:What game is _?B :It is a game _ by _ a heavy ball _ a wooden _.A :How did it came to America?B:_ brought it to America.真的不掉线吗?、?A :Where was it first _?B: In _.Match the words with the pictures.将词与图画搭配起来。1.predict_2.embarrassing_3.server_4.smart_5.royal_.Fill in the blanks .Choose from the words below.选词填空。Wont, study ,fewer ,credit card ,predictions ,true1.There _ be any paper money. Everyone will have a _ _.2.I think there will be _ trees.3.There were many famous _ that never came _.4.Kids _ go to school. Theyll _ at home on puters.Form sentences.组句(请注意大小写和标点符号)。1.on paper ,books ,on puters ,not, be ,only ,will_2.will,200 years old ,to be ,live ,will, people_3.in 100 years ,wont, any ,be ,paper money ,there_4.pollution,less,be,will,there_5.in five years ,do you think ,what ,Sally ,be ,will_真的不掉线吗?、?_.Look at the pictures and plete the article.看图完成短文。Could there be life on Mars?You probably know a lot about the city you live in .You may even know some interesting facts about our earth .But how much do you know about M_ _,the pla where many think there may be l_?For many years ,people have studied Mars .They have sent instruments (仪器) and r_ to the red pla .Some of them succeeded, but most f_.The first spacecraft (航天器),Mariner 4 from America ,got a c _look at Mars on November 28,1964.Mariner 4 showed Mars had a red surface with many big h _.There were also signs that there had been w _on Mars. Of course ,scientists wouldnt miss the opportunity(机会)to send spacecraft to the red pla when it is so close to us.NASA ,National Aeronautics and Space Administration (美国国家宇航局),sent two robots to Mars in June and July. In January 2004,they will t_ _to Mars at some 12 000 miles per hour. The two robots will then begin a 3 month s _to look for evidence (证据) of water and life from Mars.One day ,humans will travel to Mars to have a even closer look at the earths red n _.Maybe it could be you!参考答案Practice 1.(略).1.robots,they will ,What, disagree ,can2.dont,agree3.astronaut,space shuttle ,space station4.bowling,played,rolling,down,lane,Europeans,played,Egypt.1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A.1.wont,credit card 2.fewer 3.predictions,true 4.wont,study.1.Books will only be on puters ,not on paper.2.People will live to be 200 years old.3.There wont be any paper money in 100 years.4.There will be less pollution.5.What do you think Sally will be in five years? .Mars , life, robots ,failed ,close ,holes ,water ,travel ,stay , neighbour 真的不掉线吗?、?商业发票(MERCIAL INVOICE) 又称为发票,是出口贸易结算单据中最重要的单据之一,所有其他单据都应以它为中心来缮制。因此,在制单顺序上,往往首先缮制商业发票。商业发票是卖方对装运货物的全面情况(包括:品质、数量、价格,有时还有包装)详细列述的一种货款价目的清单。它常常是卖方陈述、申明、证明和提示某些事宜的书面文件;另外,商业发票也是作为进口国确定征收进口关税的基本资料。 一般来说,发票无正副本之分。来证要求几份,制单时在此基础之上多制一份供议付行使用。如需正本,加打ORIGIN。 不同发票的名称表示不同用途,要严格根据信用证的规定制作发票名称。一般发票都印有INVOICE字样,前面不加修饰语,如信用证规定用MERCIAL INVOICE、SHIPPING INVOICE、TRADE INVOICE或INVOICE,均可作商业发票理解。信用证如规定DETAILED INVOICE是指详细发票,则应加打DETAILED INVOICE字样,而且发票内容中的货物名称、规格、数量、单价、价格条件、总值等应一一详细列出。来证如要求CERTIFIED INVOICE证实发票,则发票名称为CERTIFIED INVOICE。同时,在发票内注明We hereby certify that the contents of invoice herein are true & correct。当然,发票下端通常印就的E. &. O. E.(有错当查)应去掉。来证如要求MANUFACTURES INVOICE厂商发票,则可在发票内加注We hereby certify that we are actual manufacturer of the goods invoice。同时,要用人民币表示国内市场价,此价应低于出口FOB价。此外,又有RECEIPT INVOICE(钱货两讫发票)、SAMPLE INVOICE(样品发票)、CONSIGNMENT INVOICE(寄售发票)等。 出票人(Issuer) 填写出票人(即出口商)的英文名称和地址,在信用证支付方式下,应与信用证受益人的名称和地址保持一致。 一般来说,出票人名称和地址是相对固定的,因此有许多出口商在印刷空白发票时就印刷上这一内容。但当公司更名或搬迁后,应及时印刷新的发票,以免造成单证不符。当来证规定用公司新名称、地址时,采用新发票;而当来证规定用公司旧名称、地址时,应用旧发票。 受票人(To) 也称抬头人,此项必须与信用证中所规定的严格一致。多数情况下填写进口商的名称和地址,且应与信用证开证申请人的名称和地址一致。如信用证无规定,即将信用证的申请人或收货人的名称、地址填入此项。如信用证中无申请人名字则用汇票付款人。在其他支付方式下,可以按合同规定列入买方名址。 发票号(No.) 一般由出口企业自行编制。发票号码可以代表整套单据的号码,如出口报关单的申报单位编号、汇票的号码、托运单的号码、箱单及其他一系列同笔合同项下的单据编号都可用发票号码代替,因此发票号码尤其重要。有时,有些地区为使结汇不致混乱,也使用银行编制的统一编号。 应注意的是,每一张发票的号码应与同一批货物的出口报关单的号码一致。 发票日期(Date) 在全套单据中,发票是签发日最早的单据。它只要不早于合同的签订日期,不迟于提单的签发日期即可。一般都是在信用证开证日期之后、信用证有效期之前。 真的不掉线吗?、?运输说明(Transport Details) 填写运输工具或运输方式,一般还加上运输工具的名称;运输航线要严格与信用证一致。如果在中途转运,在信用证允许的条件下,应表示转运及其地点。 如:From Shanghai to London on July 1, 2004, Thence Transshipped to Rotterdam By Vessel.(所有货物于2004年7月1日通过海运,从上海港运往伦敦港,中途在鹿特丹港口转船。) 合同号(S/C No.) 发票的出具都有买卖合同作为依据,但买卖合同不都以S/C为名称。有时出现order、P.O.、contract等。因此,当合同的名称不是S/C时,应将本项的名称修改后,再填写该合同的号码。 信用证号(L/C No.) 信用证方式下的发票需填列信用证号码,作为出具该发票的依据。若不是信用证方式付款,本项留空。 支付条款(Term of Payment) 填写支付方式,如:T/T、L/C、D/P、D/A。 唛头及件数编号(Marks and numbers) 唛头即运输标志,既要与实际货物一致,还应与提单一致,并符合信用证的规定。如信用证没有规定,可按买卖双方和厂商订的方案或由受益人自定。无唛头时,应注N/M或No Mark。如为裸装货,则注明NAKED或散装In Bulk。如来证规定唛头文字过长,用/将独立意思的文字彼此隔开,可以向下错行。即使无线相隔,也可酌情错开。 件数有两种表示方法,一是直接写出 x x 件,二是在发票中记载诸如We hereby declare that the number of shipping marks on each packages is 110, but we actually shipped 10 cases of goods.(兹申明,每件货物的唛头号码是从110,实际装运货物为10箱。)之类的文句。 货物描述、包装种类和件数(Number and kind of packages, description of goods) 是发票的主要部分,包括商品的名称、规格、包装、数量、价格等内容。品名规格应该严格按照信用证的规定或描述填写。货物的数量应该与实际装运货物相符,同是符合信用证的要求,如信用证没有详细的规定,必要时可以按照合同注明货物数量,但不能与来证内容有抵触。 根据UCP500规定,发票的商品名称不得使用统称,必须完全与信用证相符。有些国家开来的信用证中,商品名称以英语以外的第三国文字表述(如法文、德文、西班牙文等),则发票(包括其他单据)亦应严格按信用证以该文字照抄。尤其是法国来证,法国海关要求收货人进口清关时必须提供法文发票,因此应至少以法文注明商品名称。 如:800 CARTONS (EIGHT HUNDRED CARTONS ONLY) OF CANNED SWEET CORN 3060Gx6TINS/CTN 数量(Quantity) 货物的数量,与计量单位连用,如:PC。注意该数量和计量单位既要与实际装运货物情况一致,又要与信用证要求一致。 单价(Unit Price) 真的不掉线吗?、?单价由四个部分组成:计价货币、计量单位、单位数额和价格术语。如果信用证有规定,应与信用证保持一致;若信用证没规定,则应与合同保持一致。 本栏填写方法与合同中的相关内容相同,说明如下: 1. 贸易术语:请填于上方空白栏中,填写格式为:FOB后加“启运港或出口国家名称;CFR或CIF加目的港或进口国家名称。 2. 计价货币与单价金额:依双方约定填写。如:CIF Canada(或CIF Toronto) USD 18.75 金额小计(Amount) 列明币种及各项商品总金额(总金额单价数量)。除非信用证上另有规定,货物总值不能超过信用证金额。若信用证没规定,则应与合同保持一致。 实际制单时,若来证要求在发票中扣除佣金,则必须扣除。折扣与佣金的处理方法相同。有时证内无扣除佣金规定,但金额正好是减佣后的金额,发票应显示减佣,否则发票金额超证。有时合同规定佣金,但来证金额内未扣除,而且证内也未提及佣金事宜,则发票不宜显示,待货款收回后另行汇给买方。另外,在CFR和CIF价格条件下,佣金一般应按扣除运费和保险费之后的FOB价计算。 SAY TOTAL 以大写文字写明发票总金额,必须与数字表示的货物总金额一致。 如:U.S.DOLLARS EIGHTY NINE THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED ONLY。 特殊条款(Special terms) 在相当多的信用证中,都出现要求在发票中证明某些事项的条款,譬如发票内容正确、真实、货物产地等证明,均应照信用证要求办理。 签名(Signature) 根据UCP500条款规定,如果信用证没有特殊要求,发票无须签字,但是必须表明系由受益人出具。如果信用证要求签字(Signed)发票,由出口公司的法人代表或者经办制单人员代表公司在发票右下方签名,上方空白栏填写公司英文名称,下方则填写公司法人英文名称。 发票的出票人一般为信用证的受益人,如果是可转让信用证或其表明接受第三方单据,则出票人可为受让人或第三者。 求在发票中证明某些事项的条款,譬如发票内容正确、真实、货物产地等证明,均应照信用证要求办理。 签名(Signature) 根据UCP500条款规定,如果信用证没有特殊要求,发票无须签字,但是必须表明系由受益人出具。如果信用证要求签字(Signed)发票,由出口公司的法人代表或者经办制单人员代表公司在发票右下方签名,上方空白栏填写公司英文名称,下方则填写公司法人英文名称。 发票的出票人一般为信用证的受益人,如果是可转让信用证或其表明接受第三方单据,则出票人可为受让人或第三者。 真的不掉线吗?、?五年级信息技术教学工作总结“二十一世纪的人才,必须懂英语,会电脑。”“计算机的普及要从娃娃抓起。”从以上的话语中,可见计算机知识的学习已成为小学生必不可少的课程组成部分,这不仅对培养跨世纪的人才具有现实意义,而且对提高我们民族的素质也有着深远的意义。 刚开始觉得这门课的教学应该不会有很大的困难,在教学中只要让学生初步学会计算机的使用就可以了。可在教学过程中,情况并不是自己想象的那么简单,存在的问题很多。我虚心向任教过该课的老师请教,在他们的指导帮助下我知道了任教该课程需要注意的地方,并怎样做好备课工作。下面就结合自己的实际教学对这半个学期的工作进行总结: 一、游戏入门,学习指法。 小学生对游戏特别感兴趣,而计算机正具有能玩游戏的特点。根据这一特点,可以把计算机新课的学习寓于游戏之中,激发学生学习的兴趣,在学生浓厚的兴趣中学习新知识,掌握新技能。 例如对于最基础的学习内容学习指法。这个内容的学习是非常枯燥的,如果一开始直接讲解手指的摆放要求和指法要点,学生不但学的很累,而且很不愿学,更加不能强迫其练习了。我在教学中就采取游戏引入的方法,先让学生玩金山打字,比赛谁的成绩好或者与老师比赛。学生在“吃苹果”“打地鼠”等游戏的实践中发现,要取得好成绩就必须练习好指法。在这种情况下,再讲解指法练习,学生学得就很认真。经过一段时

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