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太仓市新区中学九年级英语532导学稿系列 2014至2015学年太仓市新区中学532预复习导学稿 班级 姓名 _9A Unit 2 grammar A that引导的宾语从句 学习目标1 掌握宾语从句的概念(包括宾语的概念,从句的概念)2 掌握that引导的宾语从句出题要点(语序,时态)一、 预习检查1.通过观看微课和自学讲义,了解宾语的概念。请圈出下列句子中的宾语。 Please put on your coat, its cold outside. I do my homework by myself every day. Mr Wang likes his students a lot. Colors can change our moods. Im afraid of snakes. I find it difficult to learn English.2. 通过观看微课和读讲义,了解从句的概念。请判断下列句子是否含有从句,如果有,请加下划线。 Do you know how many colors there are in a rainbow? Did you see a rainbow in the sky just now? I think blue is better than pink. Im not sure if blue looks good on you. The man over there is my father. This is the shirt that I bought yesterday. 3. 通过观看微课和读讲义,了解宾语从句的概念。请判断下列宾语从句是否正确。如果错误,请改正。 We are sure that will our team win. Im sorry that I cant help you. She hopes that can yellow bring her success. I know she will go to Shanghai tomorrow. I know she was a teacher now. I know they are doctors in the past. 二、小试牛刀: 合并下列句子,使其含义宾语从句。 The man is right. I think. _ I will be an artist. I hope. _ He is doing his homework. He says._ Hell be back in a month. I hear._ He has been abroad once. He tells me._三、课堂练习1. 用that引导的宾语从句重新写下面的句子。注意括号里的动词要用其适当的形式。例如:My cousins favorite color is blue. (I / know)I know (that) my cousins favorite color is blue. Orange can make people feel comfortable. (John/believe)_ Wearing red can make it easier to take action. (Many people/think)_ She will receive a bike as her birthday present this year. (Kitty/hope)_ A black sofa will look good in her living room. (My aunt/not think)_ It is good to paint the bedrooms blue. (Simons parents/be sure)_2. 用宾语从句翻译下列句子。 那个女孩说她现在和父母住在一起。_ 我认为他们会准时到达。_ 我们相信她想念她的朋友们。_ 她很高兴她通过了考试。_ 我确定我们的足球队会赢。_翻转课堂文字版1. 什么是宾语?宾语是动作施加的对象,是动作的承受者。宾语有很多形式,请看下面的例子。I like my teacher.(my teacher名词作谓语动词like的宾语)I enjoy playing basketball.(playing basketball动名词作谓语动词enjoy的宾语)I decide to study hard.(to study不定式作谓语动词decide的宾语)I know him .(him代词作谓语动词know的宾语)2. 什么时从句?从句要符合“两个必须”必须是句子;必须是陈述句语序。 (主语加谓语叫陈述语序,谓语提到主语前,就是疑问语序,比如You are a teacher是称述语序,Are you a teacher 是疑问语序)He likes his teacher. 其中his teacher非从句,因为它不是句子,只是like的宾语。She hopes that can yellow bring her success. (判断正误)can yellow不对,因为它不是陈述句语序,要改成yellow can,才是正确的宾语从句。即She hopes that yellow can bring her success.3. 什么时宾语从句?用一个句子充当宾语,那个句子就是宾语从句。I believe that you are right. I 是主语,believe是谓语动词,that 是连接词,连接主句和从句,you are right是believe的宾语从句,它符合既是句子,又是称述语序两个条件。宾语从句通常跟在know,think,believe,hope和mean等动词后。如:Some people believe that colors can influence our moods. She hopes that yellow can bring her good luck. 4. 主句为be加某些形容词(如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等)作表语时,其后也可以跟that引导的宾语从句。He is glad (that) the walls in his room are blue.Im sorry (that) I dont know .Were sure (that) our team will win .Im afraid (that) he wont pass the exam .5. that引导的宾语从句,在口语中可以省略that.因为that在句中不作任何成分,也没有具体的意思。Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better. She says (that) she wont go to the party next Sunday.6. that引导的宾语从句是如何出题的?考时态: 从句的时态视从句自身情况而定。I know she is a teacher now. I know she will leave tomorrow. I know s
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