定语从句练习题30道.doc

定语从句基础篇1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 4.That is the day _Ill never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 5.This is one of the best films _. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 6.The pen _he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 7.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 8.Im interested in _you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 9.I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 10.He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 11.The way _he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./ 12.This machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after 13.The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill. A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what 14. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it 15. Is _ some German friends visited last week? A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where定语从句与名词性从句16._ is known to us all is that the 2008 Oympic Games will take place in Beijing. A.it B what C as D which17. _ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. Anyone B The one C Whoever D Who18. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.A. what Bthat C which D one 19. A warm thought suddenly came to me _ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday.A.if B when C.that D. which 20. Please remind me _ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. where B when C how Dwhat 定语从句与强调句21. It was on the farm _ he spent his childhood _ he learned how to grow vegetables.A. where, that B.which,when C. that, that D which, which 22. Was it in the lab_was taken charge of by Professor Zhang _they did the experiment?A. where, when B where, that C which, where D which, that 23. It was with great courage _ the boy told the truth _ he had stolen the money.A. which, that B. when that C as, that D that, that24. Where did you get to know her? It was on the farm _ we workedA. that B there C which D where25. Why was _ you lost all your keys? It was _ my carelessness.A. it, because B. that, because C it that, because of D that it, because of定语从句能力篇26 During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed 27.We went through a period _communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A.Which B Whose C in which D. with which28. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science. A. which I think it is B which I think is C which I think it D I think which is 29.Last term our math teacher set so difficult an examination problem _ none of us worked out. A. that B as C. so that D which 30. The rich, for _ money was not a problem, wanted to stay at an expensive hotel. A. their B his C whose D whom答案 1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。 2C. 和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。 3. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。 4A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。 5. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。 6. A. with which是介词+关系代词结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有用的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen. 7. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语. 8. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导. 9. D. the same.as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语. 10. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that. 11. D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。 12. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句. 13. A. The reason why was that.已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because，尽管that这个词在译文中可能有 “因为”的含义。 14. A. 先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that，而不用which。 15