感叹句be动词比较级.doc

由感叹词what引导的感叹句。 what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！如： What an apple this is! What a fine day it is! 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ What kind women they are! What nice music it is! 由How引导的感叹句。 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！ How hard the worker are working! How clever the girl is! How quickly the boy is writing! 注意：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。 How the runner runs! what与how引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。如： What an interesting story it is!=How interesting the story is! what a beautiful bulding it is!=How beautiful the building is! 在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。如： What a nice present!（省略it is） How disappointed!（省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语）感叹句练习基本练习一单项选择：1. _ bad weather!Wehavetostayin. A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata 2. _strongwind! A.What B.Whata C.How D.How a3. _ big the tree is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 4. _ interesting story it is!A. What B. What an C. How D. How a 感叹句多以how或what引导，但在口语中，还有一些特殊的感叹句表达形式。 1以副词here, there, in开头的感叹句。 Here comes the bus! 公共汽车来了！ There they are! 他们在那儿呢！ 2以疑问词who开头，表示惊奇。 Who else will read such a book! 谁还会读这样的书！ 3以情态动词may开头，表示愿望。 May you both be happy! 祝二位幸福。 May you succeed! 祝你成功！ 4否定疑问句用作感叹句时，它的意义是肯定的；但肯定疑问句用作感叹句在美国英语中比较常见。 Arent they sweet! 他们多可爱啊！ Am I hungry! 我饿极了！ 5一些短语用作感叹句。 Dear me! 哎呀！ My goodness! 嗳呀！ None of your nonsense! 不要胡说了！ 6一些作表语的成分用作感叹句。 Just my luck! 又倒霉了！ Sorry, my mistake! 对不起，是我的错！5. _ nice they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 6. _ beautiful the flower is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 7. _ hard the people are working!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 8. _ good boy he is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 9. _ funny the little boy is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. _ hot the water is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 二将下列句子变成感叹句：1. It is quite a nice present._ _ nice present!2. We have fine weather today._ _ weather we have today!3. Its sunny today._ _ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard._ _ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully._ _ she played basketball!6. He sings well._ _ he sings!7. The fish is very lovely._ _ the fish is!提高练习1._ a nice watch it is!(1998山东)A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _ bright girls they are!(1998浙江)A. What B. What a C. How D. How a3. _ interesting the film is!(1998湖北)A. What B. What an C. How4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk.(1999江西)A. How a B. How C. What a D. What5. _ hard work it is!(1999浙江)A. How B.What C. What a D. What an6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. (1999江西)A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine时态练习一. 请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(play) the guitar yesterday? No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and_(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 6. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(read) English last night. 8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning?9. How _(be) Jims weekend?It _(be not) bad. 10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year?No. she _.11.We often_(play) in the playground.12.He _(get) up at six oclock.13. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.14.What(do) he usually (do) after school?15.Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths at school.16. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.17. At night, she often _(watch) TV with his parents.18._ Mike_(read) English every day?19.How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday?20.What time_his mother_(do) the housework?二，单项选择。( ) 1.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going toB. will going to be C. is going to beD. will go to be ( ) 2.Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt workingB. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3.He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will beD. is; will be ( ) 4.There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. wasB. is going to have C. will haveD. is going to be ( ) 5._ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; willB.Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD.Are; going to be; will be( ) 6.Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will givesB. will give C. givesD. give ( ) 7. Will you go swimming? _. A. No, you wont.B. Yes, you will. C. No, I will. D. Yes, we will. ( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. getB. am getting C. to getD. will get ( ) 9._ a concert next Saturday? A. There will beB. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. hadD. would have 1.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _ tomorrow. A. dont rain B. doesnt rain C. wont rain 2. There _ an English film next week. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. was going to be 3. The picture _ nice. A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking 4. She _ down and soon fell asleep. A. live B. lain C. laid D. lay 5. They _ the office at nine yesterday morning. A. reached to B. arrived C. went D. get to 6. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _ back next week. A. will come B. came C. would come D. come 7. Dont smoke until the plane _ off. A. takes B. took C. was taken D. is take 8. I saw her _ the room this morning. A. to enter() B. entered C. enter D. enters 9.the teacher asked us _ to school on time. A. to come B. coming C. come D. comes 10. John is always _ others. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help 11. He told us _ at eight. A. working B. to work C. work D. worked 12. Youd better _ at home and _ your homework. A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do 13. He sat down _ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. had 14. Uncle Wang knows _ a washing machine. A. how to make B. to make C. how making D. what to make 15. Jim decided _ Polly to Ling Feng when he was back to England. A. to leave B. left C. leaving D. leave比较级与最高级(一) 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式： long_ _ wet _ _ big _ _ heavy_ _fast _ _ tall _ _ many_ _well _ _ far_ _ quickly_ _ happy_ _ (二)用所给词的正确形式填空： 1. Of the four girls, I find Lucy the _ (clever). 2. Iron(铁)is _ (much) useful than gold(黄金). 3. My sister is two years _ (old ) than I. 4. Johns parents have four daughters, and she is the _(young) child. 5. The _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The one is much_ expensive than that one. 7. The boy is _ (interesting) than his brother. 8. Dick sings _ (well), she sings _(well) than John, but Mary sings_(well) in her class. 9. She will be much _ (happy) in her new house. 10. This dress is _ (cheap) than that one. (三)选择填空： 1. He feels _ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired 2. Which do you like _,tea or milk? A. the best B. better C. the better D. good 3. Of the three toys, the child bought _ one. A. the expensive B. one most expensive C. a least expensive D. the most expensive