英语答案整理.doc

钟候波整理研究生基础英语课后答案Unit1-6Part A VocabularyUnit1 predict reveal dominate in search of play a major role in call for in reality speculation a wide range of respect 1、They got there in the late afternoon and went around in search of a place to stay.2、The astronomers were questioned on a wide range of subjects from physics to psychology.3、As people spend more time watching TV and reading the newspapers, the media plays a major role in influencing their opinions.4、There was a strange silence about what was happening, but the details of the murder were finally revealed by the local paper.5、After another round of negotiations, they finally signed a declaration calling for an immediate ceasefire.6、Xiao Ling always seems so self-confident, but in reality she is extremely shy.7、I have to admit that she is very nice as a hostess, but she dose tend to dominate the conversation.8、Out of respect for the whishes of her family, the accident was not reported in the local media.9、The companys expansion was predicted on the assumption that sales would rise.10、Any suggestion of an imminent crash in stock market is pure speculation.1. The students attended a class entitled “Beyond Tradition ”,in which they discussed the effect of technology on traditional culture 2. China has a vast territory and abundant resources .she is a large country with a long history and a rich cultural heritage 3. At the conference , the minister a accused the organization of sponsoring terrorism .4. The research program is sponsored by a large computer company 5. The drop in student numbers added further complication to the situation 6. Now he was getting a lesson in the complexity of diesel engines 7. Being a member of Animal Adoration Society, she seems to think that animal rights should prevail over everything else 8. It was obvious that her husband completely dominated her.9. As one of the leading candidates for the presidency, he still needs the help of his supporters to win the election 10. In most cases, investors are entitled to a reasonable return on their money Unit2 require acquire operate comprehend motivate maintain adapt to be certain access to coordinate component convert1、As an excellent manager, he is very good at motivating his employees.2、Their principal activities are to serve the French corporations operating abroad.3、The two rival companies maintained close relations for ten years.4、A large complex organization can be slow to adapt to changes.5、The ability to use a language can be acquired only by the act of using the language.6、A password is needed to get access to the computer system.7、Good records are required for the preparation of complete and accurate tax documents.8、They read the story, but only a few fully comprehended its meaning.9、They converted the medieval castle into a beautiful theater.10、The doctor was certain after examining his wounds that he could not possibly live.1. John did not follow the correct procedure in applying for the job 2. The firm is now on the process of moving the machines to a new factory 3. The scientists from the two medical schools are cooperating in the attempt to find a cure for the disease 4. They appointed a new manager to coordinate the work of the team 5. He set an objective for the new organization to provide free legal aid to the poor 6. The main objection to program was that it would cost too much 7. They used a new drug in the treatment that is effective against the cancer 8. A successful manager needs an efficient secretary 9. The installation of the new machinery has doubled the productivity of the factory 10. The new training program made the workers highly productive1. He said that they should examine all the costs involved in the project first 2. Dealing with this diversity of human resources in the 2010s and beyond will be a significant challenge to managers 3. Smiths Tuesday morning experiences are typical of managerial work, which is varied, fragmented, and difficult to plan and organize.4. Effective managers may be one of a developed countrys most valuable resources, and they are one of the most needed resources in less developed countries 5. The specific tasks of a manager in a college or university department differ from those of people managing in other organizations6. Bad management results in poor employee morale, poor quality, low productivity, and unnecessary employee-employer conflicts7. Errors in judgement for job hunting can prevent even the finest candidate from landing the job she or he wants8. The business plan is a written document that clearly defines the goals of a business and outlines the methods for achieving them 9. Rapid technological developments in transportation and communications have brought the peoples of the world closer together in a physical sense10. A recent survey revealed that 54 percent considered a foreign language necessary for doing business abroad 1. I was waiting all the morning. You should have told me you werent coming 2. There must have been a bad accident here. Look at all the broken glass around.3. I should like to have been told the result earlier 4. You neednt have carried all those parcels by yourself .The shop would have delivered them if you had required it 5. No one dared to question the order of the commander at that time 6. I cant find my mobile phone. I may have left it in the restaurant yesterday 7. Since youve finished with these magazines, you may as well sell them and make some money.8. -Look! Those people who are coming into the hall are carrying wet umbrellas -It must be raining /must have been raining outside Unit3 accessible to push off at a rice a craving for negotiate accommodate unique consistently1、Housing could be obtained at a price .2、Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.3、Patrick is not sure whether he can negotiate the turn at the bottom.4、The hungry beggar had a craving for food, any food left by the geests.5、Lets push off early so that well get there before nightfall.6、John and Armstrong maintain consistently a high standard.7、Those foreign students are accommodated in Canadian homes near the campus for a three-week orientation program.8、Each persons signature is unique and that will help us to find out if this document is a forgery.1. Since 1978, the amount of money available to buy books has fallen by 17%2. The building has been made accessible to disabled people 3. She is constantly changing her mind 4. He has consistently stood firm on the side of the oppressed people 5. They convert an old stable into a little comfortable house 6. Because the normal word order is reversed in passive in passive voice sentences, they are sometimes hard to follow 7. If you enjoy outdoor activities, this is the trip for you 8. I reckon its warm enough to eat outdoors this evening 9. The Tibetan highland is a land of blue skies and warm sunshine 10. She looked out over the rooftops and the open sky 1. He said that they should examine all the costs involved in the project first 2. That is the usual way the telecommunications company deals with complaints 3. Despite a thorough investigation, no trace of the escaped prisoner has been found 4. About 1000 local workers were employed in the tourism industry last year 5. At the heart of Dr. Piagets theories was an orderly schedule of stages, of childrens perceptions by age Unit4 clone donation donor transplant cattle recipient mammal initiate reverse at intervals light up1、The cost of feeding fully grown cattle for a period of time can be significant2、Nonsexual reproduction from a single parent is already possible and every clone produced in this way is absolutely identical to the parent.3、Former students collected money for scholarship fund. We are very grateful to the donors for their generous donations.4、Baby animals of mammals such as mice, cows and monkeys get milk from their mothers breasts.5、We transplanted the small peach tree from the back of the house to the front because it did not get enough sunlight there.6、Shall we recipients the order and put Z at the beginning of this dictionary?7、The searchlight reverse the whole area.8、The government lit up a large-scale campaign to eliminate illiteracy.9、The initiated of Nobel Prize are honored at special ceremonies in Sweden and Norway.10、Rain fell at irregular intervals throughout the night.1. Nobody can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by science fiction 2. He claimed to be an expert in astronomy , but in fact he is quite ignorant on the subject , what little he knows about it is out of date and inaccurate 3. The managjng director refused to accept neither of the four proposals made by the contractors 4. Professor Smith implied ,but did not directly say , that Americans are more concerned with making money than anything else 5. There is every possibility of our winning the game 6. There people spoke at the meeting ,one was a lawyer ,another a teacher ,and the third was a social worker 7. I have been to the doctors about my backache , he says there is nothing serious ,but I must ile up for a few days 8. The New York Times will soon carry colour advertisements; none of this will matter if newspapers eventually disappear 9. We stood up , thinking through the possibilities ,There werent many 10. Melton Brown was the only salon producing its own shampoos and hair-care products all based on herbal recipes Unit51. Jane was confined to bed due to illness for three months 2. Many women lost their jobs during the economic depression 3. The corrupting effects of complete power ruined many politicians 4. Her first reaction to the news was a mixture of grief and comfort 5. The journalist wrote an article in which police corruption was exposed to the full 6. Shop assistants are asked to make every endeavor to provide the customer satisfaction 7. he argued that the British legal system was derived from Roman law and has evolved into a complicated system 8. The disease is spreading quickly in the city and people ,especially children and the aged ,are at risk 9. The book gives readers a deeper insight into European culture 10. The witness gave the police a full account of what had happened in the courtyard 1. An aircraft carrier and nineteen warships left the naval base today for exercises at sea 2. He returned to South Carolina in 1966 and established his own legal practice 3. The kidnappers threatened to kill the hostages unless they received a ransom of $500,0004. In his inaugural address Lincoln repeated that his government posed no threat to slavery in the states 5. If they had negotiated a peace earlier they could have avoided this terrible , bloody war 6. He flew nine special missions in that area in 2003 and has experience with biological warfare 7. The object of the war to restore the Union ; but the cause of the war was slavery 8. It took her three months to recover her spirits after that unexpected blow 9. The newspaper aims to reflect the views of the middle class 10. Their main purpose was to deflect attention from the opponents criticism 1. She never lost faith in Steven who was now under heavy criticism on account of his failure 2. At the moment Natasha is on the point of losing her self-control 3. After a cabinet meeting in the morning and a drive with Mary in the afternoon , Lincoln was in excellent spirits4. His wife did not want him to run for the Presidency because she feared for his safety 5. The white mist was so thick that at five paces from the house one saw nothing but a shadowy mass6. Nature is a friend whom we keep until death, and into whom we shall enter when we die 7. Serving in two partnerships, he quickly built up a good practice based on his reputation 8. He finally moved out of the fifteenth address the family had lived in since his birth into room in Furnivals Inn 9. For a long time, he has been suffering from the discord between his life and his beliefs 10. Objections to slavery in the mid-Western states did have a moral ingredient ,but the driving energy was territorial and did not imply sympathy for blacks Unit6dedicateto tend to subjectto involvecompared with doctoral attribution wise up1. He has been depressed and his novel tends to be pessimistic.2. The researchers subjected the material to all kinds of tests before they put it into use.3. Today most parents think they should involve themselves in their childrens education,4. He has run into some difficulties , but he knew that they were nothing compared with yours.5. It was at Stanford University that Albert Marvell decided to dedicate his life to science.6. From this initial dissatisfaction my own doctoral thesis developed.7. It is regarded as a social norm that one should always remember to cite otherswords with proper attribution.8. Wise up Victoria, Jane is cheating you. She has never returned money to anyone she borrowed from.1. They knew that it is a criminal offense to sell pirated videos on the street.2. She is very sensitive and will be offended if you dont accept her invitation.3. The most common complaint from car drivers is about the lack of parking facilities.4. Customers complained to the company about the poor bus service.5. Theyve come to the conclusion that he is not the right person for the job.6. He concluded from what he was told that the situation in the city was bad and getting worse.7. He worked hard and was soon promoted to marketing manager.8. The committee has decided to remove the corrupt administrator.9. The worked out a program to speed up the development of new energy sources.10.The made use of the available financial resource to establish a small science laboratory.11.Violence and crime are pervasive features of city life.12.A resolution to maintain the truce was carried by an overwhelming majority.1. I wouldnt have gotten lost if I had asked for directions. (ask)2. If I hadnt to study I would have gone to the concert. (go)3. If I had had enough money I would have paid cash for the house.(pay)4. If she had written it down on the calendar, she wouldnt have forgotten it.(forget).5. She wouldnt had bought that car even if she had had enough money. (have)6. They would have gone on the trip if it hadnt rained. (rain).7. Had they known you didnt have training, they would have hired you.(hire)8. It is rewarding and perfectly harmless, otherwise I wouldnt have done it . (do)9. She suggested that we should set as deadline for handing in the proposals. (set)10. I am lucky that I am interested in the subject I have chosen, otherwise I would be depressed. (depress)Part B 改错题(缺第六单元)Unit11. Eventually he realizes （what）that they are asking themselves a question which has never occurred to him2. Modern drugs have a new role (to be played)to play in controlling diseases of the mind 3. she has a cheerful disposition and has kept in contact (for) with most of her friends from college 4. After another round of negotiations ,they (called on )called for the immediate release of the hostages 5. There were some delays on the road because of heavy traffic and it (spend) took him there hours to get to the airport.Unit21. Believe it or not ,his success was due (in) to luck 2. The changes have been apparent (at) over the past five years.3. In addition (for) to English, the students learn art ,music and history 4. Tim likes outdoor activities. He will to out (another) rather than stay home.5. She hasnt made up her mind as (for) to where she will spend her holiday Unit31 The police (says) say that they have arrested twenty people following the disturbance 2 Business managers focused on increasing their personal wealth by any available (mean)means 3 The taste of vitamins is not so nice ,so the flavour sometimes(need ) needs to be disguised 4 In Wai Wen Bookshop (is) are to be found books in various languages 5 An expert together with some assistants (were) was sent to help resolve the problem 6 Theyve got two hundred books ,one hundred and twenty are in Chinese and the rest (is) are in English 7 Lake Superior is such a large freshwater lake that the waves (that breaks) that break on its shores are like the waves of the sea8 (Here are things) The things you can do in the European “good outdoors ”include camping, snow mobiling, skiing, hunting and horseback riding Unit 51. In a war in which every state was providing its sons for the army , every election (deflected ) reflected reactions to the ebb and flow of successes in the field 2. he did not blame her at all; (by ) on the contrary; he remembered with love and gratitude the forty long years of their life together 3. Voters were inclined towards one party or the other according to how they saw their interests being (effected ) affected at any particular moment 4. Nationally, he has raised the discussion of (which ) what was at stake to a high moral level and shown himself to be a worthy opponent of the countrys most formidable orator 5. The only company he had was his fellow-workers and illiterate boys with whom he had nothing (for ) in common ,though they were kind to him in their rough way 6. He was thus by the age of twenty-three (full ) fully independent ,conscious that he could depend on no one but himself ,but with a good appreciation