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2009-2010年度高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从ABCD四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. saladA. magic B. habit C. character D.adapt 2. comme rcial A. ancester B. principle C. ancient D. article3. generation A. gift B. digest C. vegan D. drag 4Mosquito A. tomato B.honest C. introduce D. opportunity5. suggestion A. celebration B. function C. question D. determination第二节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet. A. must B. may C. can D.will7. Dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A. taken off B. taken outC.taken away D. taken in8.You take _ interest in what you wear. A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many 9. Im afraid your friend is _. A. a bit thief B. a bit of thief C. bits of thief D. a bit of a thief10. The servant was very _. He fell _ very soon. A. sleep; sleepy B. sleepy ;asleep C. sleepy; sleeping D. sleeping ;sleepy11. You must have been to Paris many times, _ you? A. mustnt B. didnt C. havent D. may not12.The house is cold here. A _ candle can hardly make it warm.A.light B.lightedC.lit D.lighting13. -Youve missed such a good chance. -Yes, I that job the boss offered me.A. must have taken B. must take C. should have taken D. should take14. Only after we left the building _ how dangerous the situation had been. A. was I realized B. I realized C. did I realize D. I was realized15. I think that his advice is well worth _ . A. valuing B. to be valued C. of being valued D. values16. -Why didnt you buy that T-shirt? -I dislike the style. _, the colour didnt suit me.A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Instead17. Although they met with difficulties, I hear that theyve succeeded _. A. at all B . in all C. first of all D. after all18. 1.I dont think hes right,_?A.do I B.is he C.dont ID.isnt he 19.I will never forget the time _ we worked together.A.whenB.which C.during D.while20.She has to _ her little son and get everything ready.A. dress up B. put on C. wear D. dress第三节 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Mr Baker lived in a small town . Nobody was _21_ than him there ,but he wished to get _22_ money all the time. One day, on his way home, he found there was a _23_ on the ground. He thought it was _24_ to him, so he picked it up and put it in his pocket. That _25_ , after he had supper , he brought it out and began to _26_ it in the room. He was interested in a piece of news on it. Some gold _27_ in a desert. He was afraid someone would know about it and started off, _28_ telling anybody about it. He tried to find the place _29_ the gold was.The greedy(贪婪的) man walked on the _30_ desert for two weeks , but he didnt find any gold and his food and water was _31_ . His horse was so weak that he couldnt _32_it. He had to go back to his hometown, but it was too _33_ . His horse at last died and he was too hungry and thirsty to go any _34_ . He looked around, there was nothing _35_ sand . Suddenly he saw a man _36_ on the ground far away . He crawled (爬) to him and found he was dead, with a bag in his hand. He hurried _37_ the bag to find something to _38_ , but it was full of gold . He threw it away . As he was _39_ , he cried and said , “ Now a bag of bread is far more _40_ than a bag full of gold . How unhappy I am !”21.A. happier B. sadder C. richer D. poorer22 .A. little B. less C. a little D. more 23.A.newspaper B. picture C. photo D. map 24.A.important B. useful C. interesting D. popular25.A.dawn B. noon C. afternoon D. evening26. A.read B.copy C. improve D. touch27.A.discover B. invent C. was discovered D. was invented 28.A.with B.without C.for D.about29.A.which B.where C.when D. that30.A.wet B.rainy C. dry D.cloudy31. A. lifted B. lost C. wasted D. gone 32. A.ride B. drive C. repair D. feed33. A. early B. late C. easy D. possible 34. A. near B. nearer C. far D. further35. A. except B.of C. in D.off36. A. standing B. running C. lying D. singing37. A. to open B. to opening C. to close D. to closing38. A. wear B. eat C. write D. draw39.A. sleeping B. laughing C. leaving D. dying40.A. dangerous B. impossible C. helpful D. delicious 第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AComputers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we wont have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating(交际). Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Lets look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers wont change these two habits.41. In the first paragraph it is thought that people will use computers for_.A. playing games, shopping and making telephone callsB. making telephone calls, having meals and seeing filmsC. seeing films, buying food, and playing gamesD. playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor42. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage?A. Computerized books wont be very expensive.B. Computers can keep many different books in them.C. We wont have lots of pages.D. We wont need any paper.43. Paragraph 4 tells _.A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicatingB. if the Internet will change our habitsC. about computerized booksD. about future uses of computers44. The title for this passage is _.A. Computers will Replace Shops and BooksB. Computers Are the FutureC. Computers will Do Everything for ManD. How Computers Change Our Habits BSons HelpMr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Years Day. Mr. Lang didnt go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didnt think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“I saw there werent any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”45. Mr. Lang was paid much because _. A. he was a driverB. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to doD. he had worked there for a long time46. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _. A. she couldnt find any workB. she thought her husband was tiredC. her husband spent all time in gamblingD. she wouldnt stop her husband gambling47. _, so he was put into lockup. A. Mr. Lang often gambledB. Mr. Lang was late for workC. Mr. Lang didnt help his wife at homeD. Mr. Lang wasnt polite to the police48. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _. A. he didnt love her any longerB. he wouldnt stop gamblingC. he had been put into lockupD. he was hardly sent away by the factoryCWinter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the city waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts Club(冬泳爱好者协会)and it has more than 2, 000 members. The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all ways of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students.Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the citys lakes is around 0C, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for ones health.Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69 years old, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.49. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is _ years older than the youngest one.A. 91B. 84C. 77D. 750. Guess what “The members are from all ways of life” means.A. The members do different jobs at different places.B. They come from all parts of Beijing.C. They are persons of different ages.D. They are men and women, old and young.51. Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because _.A. more and more people like to swim in winterB. it is more interesting than swimming in summerC. winter-swimmers are brave menD. winter-swimming does a lot of good to ones health52. The best title for this passage should be _.A. People in Beijing Like Swimming in WinterB. Winter-swimming A Craze(狂热) in BeijingC. People Benefit from Winter-swimmingD. Winter-swimmers Are Brave MenDEverybody hates rats. But in the earthquake capitals of the world Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey rats will soon be mans new best friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First , the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal.This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. ” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to, and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will he happy to see a rat in a building(but only after an earthquake, of course.)53In the world earthquake capitals, rats will become mans best friends because they can .Atake the place of mans rescue jobs Bfind the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings Cserve as food for people alive who are trapped in building Dget into small spaces54From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by .Athe noise made by the rat Bthe rats unusual behaviourCthe signal sent by the radio on the rats backDthe smell given off by the person55In doing rescue jobs, . Arats smell better than dogsBdogs dont need to be trained to smell peopleCrobots sense of smell can be affected by other smells around Drats can see something in the dark and smaller than robots56After reading the passage we can know .Aat present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for peopleBthe “rat project” has been completedCpeople are now happy to see a rat in a buildingDnow people still use dogs and robots in performing rescuesEThere once was a very honest shopkeeper whose business was to provide goods to the local people. He would open his shop at 8:00 a.m. after having his breakfast and at 1:00 p.m. he would go for lunch. In the evening at 8:30 p.m. he closed his shop to complete his daily routine.However, to get time for lunch was really difficult because he didnt have anybody to help him at that time. Therefore, it was his daily practice that whichever customer was shopping at 1:00 p.m. would be asked to oversee (看管) the shop until the shopkeeper returned from lunch.One day, a group of four thieves planned to steal from his shop while he was gone for lunch. One of the thieves went at 1:00 p.m. to be the customer that would be asked to oversee the shop.The thief, pretending to be a customer, went in at 1:00 p.m. and started buying several items. As planned, the shopkeeper asked the thief to sit on his chair for thirty minutes until he returned from lunch.Then, the other three thieves quickly came and told the pretended customer to help, but something had changed within him and he knew deeply in his heart that if he was given responsibility for the shop, he should not perform any dishonest acts during that time. His friends did not agree. As the now honest man tried to stop them, they resisted (抵抗) and a fight started. And at the same time the shopkeeper returned and asked why there was a fight. The now honest man explained their plan.The shopkeeper had been searching for an honest man who could take ownership(所有权) of the shop and run it. The shopkeeper felt that he had found the right man.57. What is the problem for the shopkeeper? A. Nobody could prepare lunch for him every day. B. He had nobody to keep the shop when he went for lunch. C.He was too busy to have lunch every day. D. He couldnt find a person to work at the shop.58. When the shopkeeper returned from lunch, he found _. A. everything in his shop was stolen B. the thief became the new owner of the shop C. there was a fight in his shop D. the thief helped his fellows steal things from his shop 59. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. There was only one shop in the town where the local people could go shopping. B. The shopkeeper was too old to look after the shop himself. C. The shopkeeper finally found the right man to run the shop. D. The thief was one of the shopkeepers friends, so he changed his mind.60. From the passage, we can infer that _. A. once a thief, he will always be a thief B. an honest man will be responsible for his action C. you cant believe in a dishonest man forever D. trust can change a thief into an honest man 第二节:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Oh, madam. _61_I am sorry to say the bill you sent me is incorrect.Incorrect, madam?_62_Yes, I know . And whats more , this isnt the first time ._63_ I find it very hard to believe .Look , its happened five or six times in the past three months.Ah . Well , I must apologise , madam ._64_Dont you think its about time you got it working properly? Its most inconvenient ._65_ Im very sorry about it . I promise it wont happen again .A. Really,madam?B. I agree completely.C. Dont you think so?D. What can I do for you?E. Thats very strange.F. It doesnt sound like a good excuse.G. Its the new computer.第三部分:写作(共三节,满分

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