航海英语题库讲解.doc

驾 驶 英 语 标 准 化 题 库第一部分：日常用语C 1 When a foreigner meets you for the first time and says “How do you do ?” to you , you should say . A. How are you ? B. Fine , thank you . And you ? C. How do you do ? D. Glad to see you .B 2If you lost your way to the port, you should ask someone“Excuse me， ？” A. I d like a cup of tea . B. could you tell me the way to the port C. whats the time D. is it May 4th D3Nice to meet you. .A. How do you do? B. Who are you ? C. How are you ? D. Nice to meet you,too.答案：D （1分题）4 Somebody does you a favor , you should say A. Here you are . B. Thanks a lot . C. Thats all right . D. Thats right . 答案：B （1分题）5At the department store, you want to know the price of the coat , you should say A. Tell me the way , please . B. Do you know the time ? C. How much is it ? D. Wait a moment ,please.答案： C （1分题）6Mrs. Mary , Id like to introduce my Chinese friend Mr. Wang ,he is a new comer. A. All right . B. Never mind . C. Please to meet you. D. Im wrong .答案：C （1分题）7If a passer asked you the way , and you really dont know , whats the best answer A. I dont know . B. Oh , thats right . C. No , never mind . D. Im sorry . Im a stranger here myself .答案：D （1分题）8You are now in the department store . You want to buy something . When a shop assistance says to you “ Can I help you ? ” , you should say A. Yes , you can . B. No , you cant. C. Im looking for a coat for myself. D. It has nothing to do with you .答案：C （1分题）9You havent feeling well , and you are seeing the doctor ,you should tell the doctor A. Id like have a look at the hats . B. Im sorry . C. Could you give me your name? D. Im afraid I had a bad cold.答案： D （1分题）10If you want to buy something . You should go to the A. bank . B. supermarket . C. post office. D. customs.答案：B （1分题）11Take the _block on right and then ask again A2 Btwo Ctwice D2nd答案：D （1分题）12 is it ? Fifty dollarsAHow many BHow much CHow long DHow often答案：B （1分题）13(B)Turn _and go ahead for about 10 minutesAback Bround Cagain Doff答案：B （1分题）14Go _ahead until you see a treeAstraight Bline Cto Dfor答案：A （1分题）15Let me_you to the deck Ashow Blook Caronnd Dfor答案：A （1分题）16Hell for chief officer to meet you in a whileAtake Barrange Cgo Dshow 答案：B （1分题）17Lets to the saloon，shall we? Atake Barrange Cgo Dshow 答案：C （1分题）18Good morningsir_ May I help you? A. How are you? B. Good afternoon . C. Im fine. D. Good morning.答案：D （1分题）19Do you have any flight on the morning of ?A. October the secondB. October two C. in October D. July four答案：A （1分题）20Lets enter the transit lounge and wait departure.Afor Bwith Cto Dfrom答案：A （1分题）第二部分：常用词汇21船长 A. officer B. engineer C captain D. bosun答案：C （1分题）22二副 A. second officer B. captain C. chief officer D. chief engineer答案：A （1分题）23三副 A. chief officer B. second officer C. third officer D. chief engineer答案：C （1分题）24大副 A. chief officer B. first mate C. A+B D. chief engineer 答案：C （1分题）25驾驶台 A. engine room B. deck C. cabin D. bridge答案：D （1分题）26车钟 A. course B. telegraph C. rudder D. port答案： B （1分题）27左舷 A. port B. starboard C. course D. rudder答案： A （1分题）28右舷 A. port B. starboard C. course D. rudder答案： B （1分题）29引航员 A. officer B. captain C. assistant D. pilot答案： D （1分题）30锚位 A. anchor B. rudder C. position D. course答案：A （1分题）31radar A. 车钟 B. 雷达 C. 港口 D. 灯塔答案： B （1分题）32VHF telephone A. 测向仪 B. 甚高频无线电话 C. 天文钟 D. 六分仪答案： B （1分题）33course A. 雷达 B. 望远镜 C. 航向 D. 锚位答案： C （1分题）34navigational aids A. 助航设备 B. 深度指示器 C. 火警指示器 D. 操舵指示器 答案： A （1分题）35Speed A. 航向 B. 航线 C. 船位 D. 航速答案： D （1分题）36chart A. 分罗经 B. 记录器 C. 海图 D. 倾斜仪答案： C （1分题）37PSC A. 私人物品 B. 港口国监督 C. 人身安全 D. 一水答案： B （1分题）38lighthouse A. 灯塔 B. 舷梯 C. 车钟 D. 雷达答案： A （1分题）39flag A. 船钟 B. 旗帜 C. 物品 D. 证件答案： B （1分题）40wharf A. 船坞 B. 港口国 C. 码头 D. 仓库答案： C （1分题）第三部分：船舶口令41留心操舵。 AMind the wheel. BMind your steps . CMind the helm.DA+C.答案： D （3分题）42舵不灵。 ANo steering. BNo steerage. CNo answer . DA+B+C.答案： D （3分题）43勿偏左。 ANothing to port. BNothing to starboard. CNo steering. DNo steerage.答案： A （3分题）44航向复原。 ACourse again! BWheel again! CPort again! DStarboard again!答案： A （3分题）45多少转? A. How many revolutions? B. How much fresh water?C. How many pumps? D. How much sea water?答案：A （3分题）46尾推停车。 A. Stem thrust stop. B. Stem thrust start.C. Bow thrust stop. D. Bow thrust start.答案： A （3分题）47压舵! A. Full astern！ B. Mind the helm！ C. Meet her! D. Wheel again!答案：C （3分题）48回到l0! A. Ease to ten! B. Port ten! C. Starboard ten! D. Hard-a- port!答案： A （3分题）49左舵有点慢。 A. Port a bit fast . B. Starboard a bit fast .C. Starboard a bit sluggish. D. Port a bit sluggish. 答案： D （3分题）50后退二! A. Half astern! B. All starboard! C. Full astern! D. Half astern! 答案： D （3分题）51“Port a little sluggish”means A. that the port rudder answers good . B. that the port rudder answers slow.C. that both rudders answer slow . D. that the port rudder answers quickly.答案： B （3分题）52“_ _” “Two degrees on starboard.” A. What rudder? B. What course? C. What speed? D. What position?答案：A （3分题）53Duty officer and _ keep navigational watches on the bridge at sea A. captain B. chief engineer C. duty sailor D. duty engineer 答案：C （3分题）54Port five! Reply：Port five! Report：_! A. Wheel port five! B. Port engine five!C. Engine port five! D. Five wheel port!答案：A （3分题）55Hard-a-port!Reply：Hard-a-port! Report：_! A. Hard-a-port ! B. Wheel hard-a-port ! C. Engine hard-a-port ! D. Wheel half-a- port!答案：B （3分题）56Midships! Reply：Midships! Report： A. Wheels midships ! B. Wheels ahead !C. Ports midships ! D. Wheel is hard-a-port !答案：A （3分题）57Starboard 10 ! _! A. Port 10! B. Starboard ten! C. Port five! D. Starboard twenty!答案：B （3分题）58How does she answer? _ _ A. All right . B. Very slowNo answer .C. A+B . D. You are right .答案：C （3分题）59Are you on your course?Reply： ! A. Yes, wheel hard-a-port B. Yes，right on the course C. Yes, stand by engine D. Yes, thats right答案：B （3分题）60 Starboard twenty! Reply：Starboard twenty! Report：_ A. Wheel is hard-a port ! B. Wheel is starboard twenty !C. Rudder is hard-a port ! D. Speed is starboard twenty !答案：B （3分题）61What rudder? A. Port fifteen. B. Course 175 degrees. C. Speed 20 knots. D. Position 4550N.答案：A （3分题）62Mind the wheel!_ A. Yes, sir. B. Youre right. C. Thats all right. D. Youre welcome. 答案：A （3分题）63_ both anchors A. Drag B. Dredge C. Weigh D. Lie 答案：C （3分题）64We _ let go port anchor. A. are going to B. is going to C. were going to D. was going to答案： A （3分题）65Mooring lines both _were let go. A. for and aft B. from and aftC. fore and aft D. all and aft答案： C （3分题）66_ shackles in water?A. Many B. Much C. How many D. How much答案： C （3分题）67We _to let go starboard anchor. A. is going B. be going C. going D. are going答案： D （3分题）68Stand by engine! Reply：Stand by engine!Report： A. Engine stand by! B. Ring off the engine! C. Finish with engine! D. Stop engine!答案：A （3分题）69Ring off engine! Reply：Ring off engine! Report A. Engine stand by! B. Engine rung off! C. Finish with engine! D. Stop engine!答案：B （3分题）70Whats your aft draft?My aft draft is . A. 3.7meters B. 120 rpmC. 200 nautical miles D. 300 tons 答案：A （3分题）71Whats your speed? My speed is A. 175 degrees. B. five knots.C. 1530 hours local time. D. 3.7 meters.答案：B （3分题）72Your name and _sign. A. call B. calling C. called D. calling at答案： A （3分题）73_!Engine stopped! A. Stop engine B. Finish her C. Let go D. Warm up engine答案： A （3分题）74A is very much like an ordinary telephone A. VHF set B. Whistle C. Horn D. Gong答案： A （3分题）75Dead slow ahead!Reply： .Report：Engine dead slow ahead A. Half slow ahead B. Half slow asternC. Dead slow ahead D. Dead slow astern答案：C （3分题）76What course are you ? A. going B. moving C. ringing D. steering 答案：D （3分题）77The pilot needs the ship to go forward very slowlyThe order should be A. Half slow ahead B. Dead slow ahead C. Full ahead D. Slow ahead答案：B （3分题）78 All our steer the ship well A. quartermasters B. sailors C. motormen D. officers答案：A （3分题）79Third Mate，well enter the harbor，you should ring“ ”now A. Stand by B. Warm up C. Stop D. Ring off答案：A （3分题）80Stand engine! A. off B. by C. with D. over答案：B （3分题）81The pilot _ the ship at 0600 hours A. boarded B. left C. piloted D. loaded答案： A （3分题）82What_ your registry port, over.A. are B. is C. were D. was 答案： B （分题）83You must _ pilot at waiting anchorage A. wait for B. wait C. be waited D. be waited for 答案： A （3分题）84_ port anchor，one shackle in water A. Throw B. Heave in C. Cast off D. Let go答案： D （3分题）85My ETA _ Cheng Shan Tou lighthouse is 0900 hours local time. A. of B. in C. on D. at答案： D （3分题）86On which side _ I rig the pilot ladder? A. will B. can C. shall D. may答案： C （3分题）87Their task is to (驾驶)the ship safety A. drive B. operate C. office D. operator 答案： B （3分题）88When _ the pilot embark?A. will B. shall C. do D. is答案： A （3分题）89M/V Minghua ， _ is your course and speed?A. when B. which C. that D. what答案： D （3分题）90Stand by VHF CH16. A. of B. on C. in D. at答案： B （3分题）91Keep the vessel to the (中间)of the channel A. ahead B. middle C. port D. starboard 答案： B （3分题）92Full speed ahead! A. 前进三 ! B. 前进一 ! C. 后退一 ! D. 后退三 !答案： A （3分题）93Nothing to port! A. 别进港！ B. 勿偏左! C. 勿偏右！ D. 勿靠近！答案：B （3分题）94Im changing my course to starboard! A. 我正在向左转向 ! B. 我正在加速 ! C. 我正在减速 ! D. 我正在向右转向 !答案：D （3分题）95All starboard! A. 左满舵！ B. 操舵 ！ C. 右满舵!D. 备车！ 答案： C （3分题）96What your ETA? A. 你船预计到达时间是多少？ B. 你船航速是多少？ C. 你船航向是多少？D. 你船的船员人数是多少？答案： A （3分题）97Starboard ten A. 左舵10 。 B. 右满舵 。 C. 右舵10 。 D. 左满舵 。答案： C （3分题）98What is your rudder? A. 舵角多少度? B. 航向是多少？C. 锚链方向如何？ D. 航速是多少？答案：A （3分题）99Bow thrust full to starboard! A尾推全速向右! B尾推全速向左!C. 首推全速向右! D. 首推全速向左!答案： C （3分题）100Port to port! A红灯会船！ B左对左通过！ C绿灯会船！ DA+B答案: D （3分题）第四部分：综合应用101From what direction _ you approaching ? A. are B. is C. am D. be答案 ：A （2分题）102_ up Maritime Declaration of Health. A. Write B. Filling C. Filled D. Fill答案： D （2分题）103What is anchoring position _ me ?A. on B. for C. to D. at答案： B （2分题）104The person who is in overall command of a ship is called . A. chief engineer. B. captain C. engineer D. sailor答案：B （2分题）105 Are you the sailor on duty? .A. Yes ,he is . B. No, I am . C. Yes, I am D. No , he isnt.答案：C （2分题）106You are running _ danger. Fog bank ahead of you. A. to B. at C. in D. into答案： D （2分题）107I _ aground in position 1715N,12132E. A. go B. went C. gone D. going答案： B （2分题）108I _ major damage to navigational instruments. A. has B. had C. have D. have to答案： C （2分题）109Our ship _to her home port Dalian again. A. has returned B. have returned C. has return D. have return答案： A （2分题）110A notice has just _the port administration. A. came from B. come from C. come D. came答案： B （2分题）111Our ship _loading yesterday morning. A. finish B. finishing C. finished D. has finished答案： C （2分题）112We shall _some ports in Canada. A. call at B. call on C. call in D. call up答案： A （2分题）113There we shall call at some ports _and discharge some cargo. A. to loading B. be loading C. loading D. to load答案： D （2分题）114The third officer _at the telegraph and also writing on the log. A. work B. is working C. are working D. was working答案： B （2分题）115The stevedores _load your ship in a few days. A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. are go to答案： B （2分题）116On the forecastle deck, the chief officer and the bosun _sharp lookout. A. to keep B. are keep C. is keeping D. are keeping答案： D （2分题）117Smith always a lot of things to do during the voyage. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are答案： A （2分题）118 Anchoring and fishing in this area are _. Adanger Bdangerous Cdangerously Ddangering答案： B （2分题）119The officer of the watch _a good lookout on the bridge. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. are keeping答案： C （2分题）120The captain is in _ command of the ship. A. overall B. over C. all D. task答案： A （2分题）121The quartermasters steer the ship and help the officer keep lookout. A. duty B. on duty C. at duty D. in duty答案： B （2分题）122Are there many and warehouses in the port?A. wharf B. wharves C. wharve D. wharfs答案： B （2分题）123The anchor was then and the siren sounded. A. aweigh B. weight C. weigh D. weighing 答案： A （2分题）124Radar is not only to obtain ,but also to measure their distance away from you. A. brightness of obtain B. color of targetsC. shape of targets D. bearing of objects答案： D （2分题）125Our ship has not been to shipyard for a long time, the fouling on the ships hull greatly decreases her_. A. resistance B. weight C. speed D. displacement答案： C （2分题）126When visibility is 20 nautical miles, we say that visibility is_. A. very good B. good C. poor D. moderate答案： A （2分题）127Our vessels propeller makes 120_at full speed. A. r. p. m. B. p. r. m C. m. p. r. D. p. m. r. 答案： A （2分题）128It is danger for vessels without the use of _ to approach the estuary in such poor visibility. A. Loran C B. Direction Finder C. Gyro- compass D. Radar答案： D （2分题）129In a weather report GMT stands for_. A. Greenwich Mean Time B. Gross Mean TimeC. Great Mean Time D. Gross Metric Ton答案： A （2分题）130To become an officer on board, you must obtain_. A. an officers license B. an officers promotionC. an officers statement D. a seamans book答案： A （2分题）131Your_ is 175from the lighthouse. A. bearing B. position C. location D. place答案： A （2分题）132 Who is the head