过来人考研复试调剂经验总结16条.docx

复试中的口试要求从以下几个方面进行评价：第一部分：考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力（3分钟）。第二部分：考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给你的问题中选择一个话题，就此话题表达自己的看法（3分钟）。一、 第一句话（first word）。见到考官的第一句话，很关键，不用说的很复杂。可以是一个简单句，但一定要铿锵有力。 展示出自信和实力。千万不要来一句“sorry， my English is poor”。常见的开头有： I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. Im 。.， my Number is 北大清华等学校参加面试的考生很多，可能对考生有一个编号，说一下自己的编号显得很职业，正式。二、作自我介绍成长经历（making a self-introduction developing history）。有很多学校要求做一个自我介绍，这一问题并非在请你大谈你的个人历史。考官是要在你的介绍中寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。另外在介绍性格和爱好的时候，适合把家庭介绍结合在一起，可以说父母给了你哪些方面良好的影响。不要流水帐似的介绍家庭成员。可以这么说：在这里给出描述个人品质常用词汇的中英文对照，可以参考。三、若考官问其他的，没有听明白，可以说“could you speak slowly ？”or“sorry，I didnt prepare for this question”相信英语口语菜的人大有人在，豁出去了。保持微笑：I am sorry！ I beg your pardon？ I dont understand your question，Could you repeat it again？Sorry， I dont know. （I am little acquainted with the aspect of special knowledge）But I wish I can have a chance to learn more deeply the knowledge under your direction 。四、常见问题注意在准备的过程中，要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案，让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。要不然很容易被考官抓住把柄，问个没完，很容易因紧张而露出马脚。 在每一年的面试中都会有很多相同的问题，这些问题看起来很平常，却有很多陷阱，一不小心就会被考官抓主小辫子了。回答这些常见的看起来很平常的问题，是很有艺术的。1、“What can you tell me about yourself？” （“关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么？”）This is not an invitation to give your life history. The interviewer is looking for clues about your character， qualifications， ambitions， and motivations.不完全等同于自我介绍，选一部分。2、“What would you like to be doing five years after graduation？”If possible， I will go on with my study for doctorate degree. After graduating received doctorate degree， I wanted to teach in university， and continue research in Archaian（古代的） literature field，I hope I can have some achievement in my major.3. “What is your greatest strength”？ （“你最突出的优点是什么？”）这是你“展示自己”的最佳机会，不要吹嘘自己或过于自负，但要让雇主知道你相信自己，你知道自己的优点。”I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as Id planned. Ive set some high goals for myself. For example， I want to graduate with highest distinction.如可答：“我认为我最大的优点是能够执着地尽力把事情办好。当做完一件工作而其成果又正合我的预想时，我会有一种真正的成就感。我给自己定了一些高目标。比如说，我要成为出色的毕业生。4、 ”What is your greatest weakness？“（”你最大的弱点是什么？“）你不应该说你没有任何弱点，以此来回避这个问题;每个人都有弱点。最佳策略是承认你的弱点，但同时表明你在予以改进，并有克服弱点的计划。Maybe because I am young people， I am a short fuse girl in daily life， fortunately I have realized it was disadvantage， and I am trying my best to get rid of it.5. How do you feel about your progress to date？对于你至今所取得的进步你是怎样看的？绝不要对你以前的所作所为表示内疚。”I think I did well in school. But I am clear that I still have a long way to walk to realize my dream and finally achieve self-value. I will try my best.6. What has been your greatest accomplishment？I will try my best to accomplish my plan as soon as I make a good choose， and I am not distracted by circumstance and I never give up my choose， such as this postgraduate exams.什么是你最大的成就？我会尽我所能，尽快完成我的计划，因为我有一个好的选择，我会在不分心的情况下，我从来没有放弃我选择这样的研究生考试。7. What are some of the things you find difficult to do？I dont discouragement， on the contrary， I will actively think measure to conquer it and put measure into practice， I am sure I will succeed in the end.8. What is the worst thing you have heard about our university？To tell the truth， I dont completely know our university， I know it only by internet and some students， so I dont randomly value it， but during my preparing this postgraduate exams， I obtained some helps coming from our university. They were very warmhearted， and I very appreciate them. In a word， I have very good impression about our university.关于我们的大学，你听说过的最糟糕的事是什么？说实话，我并不完全了解我们的大学，我只知道通过互联网和一些学生，所以我不随意评价它，但在我准备研究生考试时，我得到了一些来自我们大学的帮助。他们非常热情，我非常感激他们。总之，我有非常好的印象，对我们的大学。9. Describe your best friend and what he or she does for a living.First of all， I have many good friends; we often study， discuss and play in harness. To speak of my best friend， maybe it belongs to *， she is a warmhearted， hardworking strong-minded girl， we were favor in discussing some our interesting questions.She also took the postgraduate exams， and obtained very good result. I heartily hope she has a happy future.描述你最好的朋友和他是如何生活的。首先，我有很多很好的朋友，我们经常一起学习，讨论和玩耍。谈论我最好的朋友，也许它属于*，她是一个热情，勤奋坚强的女孩，我们喜欢讨论一些有趣的问题。她还参加了研究生考试，并取得了很好的效果。我衷心希望她有一个快乐的未来。10. In what ways are you similar or different from your best friend？I think we have many similar characters， such as warmhearted， hardworking etc. To mention difference， I think the big difference is that she do anything slowly， on the contrary， I am short fuse. Maybe we can supervise and urge both sides， so we are very good friends.在哪些方面你与你最好的朋友有什么相同或不同？我想我们有很多相似的性格特点，如热情，勤奋等。谈到不同，我认为最大的不同是，她慢慢地做任何事情，相反，我脾气暴躁。也许我们可以督促双方，所以我们非常好的朋友。11. Are you a happy person？Yes， of course. First， I have a happy family， I love my parents and they love me， too. Second， I have a health body. Finally， I study the major that I very like. Though I have no many money， but I dont envy people who own much money， I can create life by my both hands， I think I am very happy.你是一个快乐的人？是的，当然。首先，我有一个幸福的家庭，我爱我的父母，他们也爱我。第二，我有一个健康的身体。最后，我很喜欢我的专业。虽然我没有很多钱，但我不羡慕谁拥有多少钱，我可以通过我的双手生活，我觉得我很高兴。12. If you failed this time what will you do in the near future？I very clear that life is not successful at any time， it is full of challenge， so I prepare for receiving challenge coming from life and I also tell myself I never give up at any moment. Now， I also receive challenge， I only think try my best to pass this challenge. No matter what result is. I never give up my pursuit and my dream.如果这次你失败了你会怎样做，在不久的将来？我很清楚，生活并不会每时每刻都很成功，它是充满挑战，所以我准备接受生活中的挑战，我也告诉自己，我永远不会放弃在任何时候。现在，我也接受挑战，我只是觉得，尽我所能通过这一挑战。无论什么结果。我用于不会放弃我的追求和梦想。我从来没有放弃我的追求和我的dream.13. What kinds of opportunities are you looking for？I think that life fills with opportunities; people try their best to looking for opportunities， of course， including me. But I think the most important is how you seize every opportunity to make you succeed.你正在寻找什么样的机会？我认为，人生充满了机会，人们尽力寻找机会，当然，包括我在内。但我认为最重要的是你如何抓住每一个机会，使你成功。14. Say a little about your educational background.I come from a suburb of Luoyang.My elementary school and my junior high school is located my village， I spend my elementary school and my junior high school during 1989 to1998. During 1998 to 2001， I study in my senior high school in Luoyang city. From two thousand and one to date， I studied in Luoyang normal college.谈谈您的教育background.I一些来自洛阳市郊区。我和我的小学初中位于我的村庄，我花1989 to1998在我和我的小学初中。在1998年至2001年，我在高中学习洛阳市。从2001至今，我研究了洛阳师范学院。15. What do you do in your spare time？In my spare time， I like reading books， writing life sentiment， listening music， communicating with friends， and so on.16. What is your impression of Nanjing？ Maybe because I have good impression to Nanjing people， I have good impression to Nanjing， Nanjing is the city that owns some history base， it is very good to me， I like this city.你在你的空闲时间做什么？在我的业余时间，我喜欢看书，写作的生活情绪，听音乐，与朋友沟通，所以on.16。你对南京的印象如何？也许因为我有很好的印象，南京人，我有很好的印象，南京，南京是拥有一些城市的历史基础，这是对我非常好，我喜欢这个城市。该文章转载自无忧考网：未雨绸缪 自我介绍早准备一般英语口语面试的开头都有一段自我介绍，包括你的名字，原来毕业院校，爱好兴趣，你为什么报考该专业，你对该专业怎样的感兴趣，对当前该专业发展的简短评价，以及你准备以怎样的态度去研究该专业等等。这些东西是可以提前准备的，自己写好背好，大概能说2到3分钟。如果你英语不好，可以找一个会英语的伙伴或朋友帮忙或者找考研辅导班帮忙，千万不要自己胡乱写，那样只会造成相反的效果。写好之后，可以自己训练，每天背一背，把准备的东西背熟，说流利，这样能给导师一个比较好的印象。除了自我介绍之外，考生还可以准备一些常见的、可能谈论的话题。导师提问这块是非常灵活，没有一个具体的标准，导师临场会问很多问题。比如说你的个人经历，成功经历，失败经历，你的个人梦想，打算，读研的计划，你的家乡，你的家人，大学的，你的本科的学校的情况，你对这个专业有什么认识等等。关于个人的信息一定要准备好，一定不要临时去想，因为临时想很难组织语言，除非你的口语特别厉害，临时很难想得完美。同时，考生也要关心社会上发生的大事和时事。跨考教育英语教研室的老师建议大家，最好经常阅读一些英文报刊和收听英语广播，或跟同伴及朋友一起讨论一些话题，这些都将有助于自己组织思想和练习表达的逻辑性。深入挖掘 掌握专业的英语词汇在英语口语的面试过程中，导师还会用英语问一些与你报考专业相关的问题，考生要在复试之前掌握一些专业名词的英语用法。比如你学习新闻专业，你就要知道“新闻”、“消息”、“评论”等专业名词对应的英语词汇。当然，本科生是没有办法用英语很好的表述专业问题的，所以没有导师会期待你有一个很好的回答，基本上大家都跟你一样的，不会回答的很好。但是，同学们也不要一点也不做准备，到时“一问三不知”也是非常糟糕的。跨考教育英语教研室的老师提醒大家，在参加复试之前的时候，一定要自己用英语准备至少三个专业的问题以及它的回答。 该文章转载自无忧考网：【51-2012考研复试英语口语复试题型汇总】：2012考研复试英语口语复试技巧，充分利用材料的技巧：先看中文，看能否比较快就口译为英文，再与后面的英文比较，看自己的中文式英语表现在哪些方面。一、委婉抱怨不知你是否能够帮助我一下很抱歉，打扰了，我想有点事情想请你帮个忙真不好意思，只是I wonder if you could help meLook, Im sorry to bother you, butTheres something you could help me withI hate to have to say this, but二、如何劝解别人的生气放心吧你难得不觉得你自己是不是反应过度了一点吗?(太敏感了吗)没什么值得心烦的你一说，我还真不好意思(难为情了)Take it easy!Dont you think youre overacting a bit?There is no reason to get upset.I am sorry to hear that.三、提出建议和忠告不知您有没有考虑过我想那是一个不错的注意你想到过没有你总是我要是你，就你最好I was wondering if youd ever thought ofI think it might be a good idea.Have you ever thought ofDont you think it might be a good idea toYou could alwaysIf I were you IdWhy dont youYoud better四、了解别人经历Didnt you onceDid you everTell me about the time youI hear you onceYouve, havent you?帮助别人回忆后来呢你为什么不哪之前你那时候你感觉如何What happened next?Why didnt you?Did you before that?How do you feel when?Where were you doing while?Then what did you do?Did you think of?五、回顾时引导别人的想象要是你会干了些什么要是情况会怎么样如果你会有什么样的感觉?What would you have done ifWhat would have happened ifHow would you felt if六、这样回应引导我不知道，我猜我会很难说，但是我想我会当然啦，我Oh, I dont know, I guess I would haveHard to say, but I think I would haveWell, of course, I could have七、老实道歉噢，实在对不起歉意之深，实在是无以言表(我无法告诉你我是多么的内疚)我真不知该怎样说才好万分抱歉Oh, Im awfully sorryI cant tell you how sorry I amI just dont know what to sayIm extremely sorry。八、我错了我为而道歉恐怕我得说真不知该怎样说，要解释清楚并不容易Ive got to apologize forIm afraid I have something to sayIm not exactly sure how to put this, butUm, this isnt easy to explain九、没关系，我原谅你没关系，不要在意算了不是你的错啊呀，不要放在心上，真的没什么千万别自怨自艾了(别再自责了)Oh, thats right; dont worry about itForget itIt not your faultOh, never mind never mind. It really doesnt matter.Please dont blame yourself。十、开始一个故事我告诉过你那时我那使我想起你竟然提起那件事，真是很有意思。因为类似的事情也曾经在我身上发生过Did I ever tell you about the time IThat reminds of the time IFunny you should mention that, because something similar happened to me once十一、有效控制叙述言归正传当我说这句话的时候不管怎么样,无论如何长话短说不敢怎么说，最后的结局就是这样的To get back to the storyAs I was sayingTo make a long story shortAnyway, what happened in the end was this:十二、制造悬念倒霉的就是(然后呢)他掉到了河里他打开的是一封信你可以猜猜他当时的感觉你想他会怎么做?然后你知道他干了吗?你根本无法想象，下面发生了什么事情当他想想我的惊讶吧What happened to him was he fell into the riverWhat he die was open the letterYou can guess what he felt likeWhat do you think he didAnd then do you know what he didYoull never guess what happened nextImagine my surprise when he十三、如何陈述观点如果你问我的话你知道我的想法吗?我认为要点就是您不这样说吗?你不这样认为吗?照我看来，我只是想说说我的想法，我要指出的是If you ask me,You know what I think? I think thatThe point isWouldnt you say thatDont you agree thatAs I see itId just like to say that I think thatId like to point out that十四、如何表示同意与不同意(1) 同意的确如此(完全同意)我一万个同意那正是我想的那正是我想的好注意英雄所见略同ExactlyI couldnt agree moreThats just was I was thinkingYou know, thats what I thinkThats a good pointGreat minds think alike(2) 不同意是的，说的不错，但是，我不敢肯定我是否同意你在那一方面是有道理，但是，也许吧，但是你难道没有想到yes, thats true, butIm not sure if I agreeWell. You have s point there, butMaybe, but dont you think that(3) 朋友之间开玩笑吧别装蒜了!吹什么吹!别骗人了。Are you kidding?Dont make laugh!Come off it!十五、如何进行讨论(1) 委婉表达意见有时我想我听说过你不是说你认为你说是对的吗?我倒觉得I sometimes think thatWell, Ive heard thatWouldnt you say thatDo you think its right to say thatIts my feeling that(2) 不懂就问我不明白你说的关于的情况对不起，我不明白你的意思你到底想告诉我什么我不能完全理解难得意旨I didnt follow what you said aboutSorry，I dont see what you meanI dont see what youre getting atWhat exactly are you trying to tell me(3) 被人误解和被人不懂立即解释那不完全是我想表达的让我换一种说法让我再讲一次Thats m