山东省2019中考英语二轮复习九年级阶段检测卷（五四制）.docx

九年级阶段检测卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)题号一二三四五六七总分阅卷人得分第卷(共35分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，满分35分。其中110每小题2分，1015每小题1分，1620每小题2分)ABirth orderdoes it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your familyor maybe the last of nine?A study found that firstborns have an average(平均的) IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because firstborns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In 2007, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are firstborns, 33% are middle children, and 23% are lastborns. Firstborns are more likely (可能的) to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.If firstborns are more successful, lastborns are generally more agreeable. They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2007 Time magazine article “The power of Birth Order.”， lastborns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children: we have not ignored(忽视) them! Many middle children are short of oneonone time with their parents. They often feel shortchanged: the oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is spoiled(宠坏的). Though they may be ignored, middle children are more likely to grow into easygoing adults.Many factors(因素) make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.1Who is most likely to be a CEO?AA firstborn.BA secondborn.CA thirdborn.DA lastborn.2What can we learn about Jim Carrey?AHe was likely to be given low pay.BHe was likely to be agreeable.CHe was a firstborn.DHe was a middle child.3We can learn from the research that birth order Ahas no influence on IQBmatters a lot at the dinner tableCmay decide who we areDis a factor in making us powerful4The underlined word “shortchanged” means “ ” in Chinese.A受亏待的 B受控制的 C受宠爱的 D受欢迎的5What would be the best title for the text?AWhere Is Your Place in the Family?BWho Improves Your Social Skills?CWhat Makes You Successful in Life?DHow Can You grow into a Big Man?BLittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert，“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert，” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean，” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said，“If a breeze(微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “A breeze can fly, but I cant.” “Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across，” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No！” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，” said the desert. “And whether you are a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.6The little stream planned to reach Athe forest Bthe riverCthe desert Dthe ocean7The little stream before she crossed the desert.Adidnt meet any difficultiesBwas confident about herselfCwas worried about herselfDknew well about the desert8At first, the little stream didnt accept the deserts advice because Ashe failed many timesBshe was afraid of the natureCshe wasnt able to change her natureDshe wouldnt change the way she was9The little stream finally crossed the desert by Aevaporating into the breeze Bforming a riverCdisappearing into the sand Dchanging her nature10What does the story mainly tell us?AThe road to success isnt always easy and smooth.BWhatever others say, we should always be ourselves.CTo succeed, we should think about things in a different way.DTo succeed, we should follow others advice.C阅读C篇，判断正(A)误(B)。 A表示正确，B表示错误。The Nobel Prize are named after Alfred Nobel(18331836)，a Swedish inventor and businessman. During his lifetime, Alfred Nobel contributed to more than 350 inventions and set up 87 companies around the world. When he died, he left the largest part of this fortune, a total of 9 million, to be used to found the Nobel Prize. Now the prizes are given to the people in six areas: peace, literature(文学), physics, chemistry, medicine and economy.Winners can be individuals(个人) or organizations, the Red Cross, for example has won three times. Prizes are sometimes shared between up to three people. Prize winners receive a medal, a certificate(证书) and 10 million Swedish crowns. Generally those who win a Nobel Prize value the honor more than the money they receive.The youngest person ever to win a Nobel Prize was just 25 years old. He was Lawrence Bragg, who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915 together with his father. The oldest winner is Leonid. He won the Prize in Economic Sciences in 2007 when he was 90 years old.So far, more than ten Chinese people have won this great prize. The most recent ones are Mo Yan and Tu Youyou.11Alfred Nobel is a Swedish inventor and businessman. （ ）12Alfred left 9 million to found the Nobel Prizes. （ ）13The Nobel Prizes can only be given to only one person each time. （ ）14The Nobel Prize winners value the money they receive most. （ ）15The youngest winner is a physicist who won the Prize alone. （ ）D阅读D篇，根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文章中，使短文内容完整。16 It has around 3 billion fans nearly half the worlds population! And about 300 million people play this game. Thats 4 percent of the worlds population!17 Many people in old days played early forms of this modern game. Cu ju(蹴鞠), a ballkicking game in China, was reported as early as 2500 BC. Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.But modern soccer didnt become official(官方的)until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association(联盟). 18. From then on, other associations in the countries were set up. Its not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular 19. Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play. Some of the sports best players come from these poor nations.20 The sports nohands rule makes beautiful dancelike movements on the field. Whats more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly.AHe also wrote the sports official rules.BSoccer is the worlds favorite sport.CBut one reason is how simple the sport is.DIts hard to say where soccers birthplace is.ESoccer performances are pleasing to the eyes.第卷(共85分)二、单词拼写与运用(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)A根据句意及汉语提示或音标填写单词。 21.My parents are (骄傲的) of me.22I dont want to (浪费) my time talking with her. Its like playing the lute to a cow.23The car is too expensive. She cant it.24Thomas Edison was a great American .B根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。25Have your ever heard of the famous saying “ (silent) is gold.”？ 26This chair really makes me (comfortable). I think I need another one.27You can only do so if you (true) believe it.28The Dongguan Street is located in the (center) part of the ancient city of Yangzhou.三、完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)29你能想象人工智能将在很多领域取代人类吗？ Can you imagine that AI will of human beings in many fields?30我们可以从运动员身上学习到处理压力的办法。We can learn how to pressure(压力) from players.31有些人认为岩石能阻止生病。Some people think the rocks can becoming ill.32你工作越努力，你就会取得越大的进步。 _ 33我妈妈想要我吃更多的水果来保持健康。_ 四、动词填空(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。It was just another sunny day as usual. Everyone seemed 34. (expect) the rain to fall on this hot day. I opened the window and saw quite a few pieces of papers. They 35. (reflect) the light from the sun.Full of curiosity(好奇), I stepped into my garden and 36. (pick) them up. They seemed to 37. (get) wet somehow during the night. So some letters printed on them were illegible(字迹模糊的). I tried very hard to read them, but kept 38. (ask) myself, “Why did the owner throw them away？”After reading a few words, I only took a few seconds 39. (figure) out why. There were two terrible words: LUNG CANCER. There was also a name upon it: Tina.Tina was only 5 years old! How could it be possible? I calmed myself down. I told myself, “Tina was so full of energy that she always came down to my garden to play with me.”However, I remembered that she often wanted to have a rest. The memory hung around(徘徊) in my mindthe smiling girl with a red face and white teeth.I ran up to second floor, Tinas home. I knocked the door but no one was there. Then I went to the hospital at once.When I arrived at the little girls bed, I saw her 40. (lie) there with a pale face and weak body. It was only her eyes that attracted me. They were still staring at me. She wore an oxygen mask(氧气面罩)“Listen to me, Tina. I love you，” I said. “You should promise that youll never give up, OK？”She nodded firmly.五、综合填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)(一)根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次。AwithoutBget a good jobCwhyDshareElive inFsooner or laterGamazingHarrived inIchanceJin order toGood morning, ladies and gentlemen. Im here today to 41. a good lesson with you. It is a true story about an overseas student 42. Germany. After years of hard work, this student graduated with 43. achievements. Everyone thought he was going to 44. easily and have a bright future. But to his disappointment, he was not even given the 45. for an interview! The third time he was refused, he couldnt help telephoning the company to ask 46. they didnt want him. The answer was simple, “We dont offer jobs to dishonest people in Germany.”What was wrong, you might wonder? The truth is, shortly after he 47. Germany, this clever student found that it was easy to skip buying subway tickets. So 48. save money, he often went without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught 49. a ticket in the subway four times.From this story, we learn that we may get shortterm benefits in dishonest ways, but the truth will come out 50. and the cost is high. So remember: honesty is the best rule.(二)阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。There was a red rose in a forest where many kinds of trees and plants grew. One day the rose said, “I am the most beautiful 51.p in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant. It is 52.f of thorns(刺)！” One tree said, “Red rose, what kind of talk is this? Who can say what beauty is? You have thorns, too.” The proud red rose said angrily, “You can not compare my thorns to 53.t of the cactus.” Summer was coming. The plants and animals needed more water, but no rain 54.f . One day, the rose saw some birds make holes in the cactus and fly 55.a . The red rose 56.a the tree what the birds were doing. The tree explained that the birds got water from the cactus. “Does the cactus not hurt 57.w they make holes？” asked the rose. “Yes, but the cactus does not want to see any birds suffer(遭受)，” replied the tree, “and you can also drink from it. The bird can bring 58.w to you if you ask the cactus for help.”Then the cactus kindly agreed and the birds brought water to the rose. The red rose felt so 59.s for her past words and behavior(行为). Thus the rose learned a lesson and 60.n judged anyone by their appearance again. 六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)AMaybe you have already known Charles Schulz is a famous cartoonist. He is the creator of Snoopy and Peanuts cartoons.Charles was born on November 26th, 1922. He was very smart. Art was his favorite subject in school. He wished one day he could publish some drawings in books. When Charles was 13, his family was given a black and white dog named Spike. Charles drew a Spike and sent it to a magazine. And soon it was published. When Charles was in high school, he had a good friend called Charlie Brown. Charles drew a funny little boy. He decided to name his cartoon boy after his friend, Charlie Brown. Charles sent his pictures to a newspaper. Finally, the newspaper agreed to publish Charles cartoons. Charles put his best cartoons together and sent them to a company in New York. It was not long before the company sent Charles a note saying they were very interested in his works. The new cartoon was called Peanuts. Soon he created many characters, Lucy, PigPen. Sally, Snoopy and Rerun. In 1950, Peanuts appeared in 1，800 newspapers in the USA and Canada. Charles won the Reuben Award in 1955 and 1964. He also won an Emmy Award. Charles Schulz died on February 12th, 2000. He passed away in his sleep during the night before his last cartoon story came out. Charles Schulz spent his life working on cartoons and brightened the world with happiness by doing this.请根据短文内容，完成下列表格。Charles Schulz and His CartoonsBrief introductionCharles Schulz is a 61. and is the creator of Snoopy and Peanuts cartoons.Art was his favorite subject in school.His daily lifeWhen Charles was 13, he 62. of Spike and sent it to a magazine.When Charles was in 63. ， he drew a cartoon boy named after his friend Charlie Brown.His achievementsSoon he created many characters, Lucy, PigPen, Sally, Snoopy and Rerun.Charles 64. in 1955 and in 1964.He also won an Emmy Award.Your favorite cartoon character created by Charles65. .BIm Keiko. Im a Japanese, I have lived in the US for five years. When I came back to Japan, I felt it was quite different. The way I communicated with my friends here was a bit different from what was in America. For example, there are no hugs(拥抱) between friends like before. And people go to bathroom together in universities in Japan. They are always in a group. They study together, shop together and eat lunch together. Its always in a group.In the US you are expected to hold your own ideas. But in Japan, it is important to get on well with other people. People in Japan dont say，“OK, this is what I want to do. Come with me！” You can say, “OK, what do you want to do？” You ask other people first and people ask each other, “OK, what do you want to do？” It may take them about fifteen minutes or twenty minutes to come up with an idea. It was just a kind of different culture. Now Ive got used to that culture. And I think its one of the good things about Japanese culture. Because they respect other peoples ideas, even with friends. They respect each other. Im getting used to it.(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。66How long does it take Japanese people to come up with an idea?_ 67Whats one of the good things about Japanese culture according to the writers opinion?_ (二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。68_ 69_ (三)请给短文拟一个适当的题目。70_ 七、书面表达(共1题，满分20分)初中四年即将过去，你在这四年中一定有没有实现的愿望。为此，