盐城专版2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练11Units5_6八上习题.docx

课时训练(十一)Units56(八上)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.YoucancallmremailmeS. A.on;atB.at;onC.in;atD.for;at2.2018常州 TwoticketsforSunday,please!Sorry.Thereisleft.A.nothingB.noneC.someD.anything3.2017云南Therearesharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbepollution. A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.lessandless;fewerandfewerC.moreandmore;lessandlessD.fewerandfewer;lessandless4.2018重庆Icantheartheteacherwithsomuchnoiseoutside.A.clearlyB.slowlyC.warmlyD.bravely5.2018泰州Manytouristspreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalwaysguestswithbetterservice. A.preventB.protectC.presentD.provide6.2019原创Sorry,thesebookshavebeen.Youmaycomenextweek.A.goneoutB.lookedoutC.comeoutD.soldout7.2019原创Russiabecamethemostamazingcountrythe21stWorldCup. A.becauseB.becauseofC.insteadofD.asaresult8.2018苏州Shebeslow,butatleastshedoesntmakestupidmistakes.A.needntB.mayC.cantD.shall9.2018扬州一模Wheneverwekidscomeover,Susanjuststandsthereandwatchesussurewedontbreakanything.A.makeB.madeC.tomakeD.making10.2018无锡Theairpollutioninthesmalltownisgettingworse.Peoplehavetowearthickmasksalmosteveryday.!A.WhatashameB.WhatshameC.WhatasurpriseD.Whatsurprise.词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。11.Youwillgetagood(结果)ifyoutryyourbest. 12.Theirfathersareall(渔民).Theymakealivingbycatchingfish.13.Itsourturntotakesome(行动)tokeepthewildanimalssafe. 14.Everyyear,alotof(游客)visittheForbiddenCity. 15.Tellmeyour(地址)sothatIcangoandseeyou,children. B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.(hunt)cantkillthewildanimalsanymore. 17.Icouldhardlyunderstandthe(speak)becausehespokeveryfast. 18.(sad),theyoungmanlosthislife. 19.Iwanttovisit(nature)sightsthissummerholiday.20.Thenumberof(wolf)isgettingsmallerandsmaller.2018建湖二模 阅读理解Thenextday,weenteredtheStraitofJubail,whichleadstotheGulfofSuez.Afewhours,thecaptaintoldmethattheNautiluswasabouttoenterthetunnelthatledtotheMediterranean.Itwasdifficulttoenterthetunnel,sohesteeredtheshiphimselfandinvitedmetowatch.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadbeeninthepilotsdome.CaptainNemoturnedonapowerfulelectriclight,andwewentslowlyalongarockwallforaboutanhour.Then,Isawtheopeningofthetunnel,andtheNautilusenteredit.ThewaterflowedthroughthetunnelveryquicklyandcarriedtheNautilusalongwithit,andinonlytwentyminuteswewereintheMediterranean.Adayortwolater,itcameclosertothesurfaceagain.WewereclosetoCrete.IwaslookingatthefishthroughthewindowwithCaptainNemowhensuddenlyIsawamanswimmingunderthewater.Heswamtothewindow,andCaptainNemomadeasigntohim.Heswamaway,andIdidnotseehimagain.“ThatwasNicholas,” saidthecaptain. “Helivesonanislandbuthespendsmoretimeinwaterthanonland.”“Doyouknowhim?” Iasked.“Whynot,Dr.Aronnax?” HeopenedacupboardandIsawthatitwasfullofgoldbars.Hefilledalargeboxwiththem,closedit,andwroteanaddressonit.Fourmencarriedtheboxoutoftheroom.Iwentbacktomyroom.WhatwasCaptainNemodoing?Soon,IrealizedthattheNautiluswasbackonthesurface,andIheardthedinghyleave.Twohourslater,itreturned.Iwonderedwheretheyhadtakenthegold.ItoldNedandConseilaboutit. “Wheredoeshegetthegold,andwheredoesitgo?” wewondered.Towardtheendofthenextday,itbecameveryhotintheNautilus.CaptainNemoexplainedthatwewereinastreamofboilingwater.Wewereaboveanunderwater-volcanothatwaserupting.Itwastoohottostaytherelong.21.WheredidtheNautilustravel?A.FromAfricatoAsia.B.FromEuropetoAfrica.C.FromAmericatoAsia.D.FromAfricatoEurope.22.WhatsthemainideaofParagraph1?A.TheNautilusenteredtheMediterranean.B.Iwasinvitedintothepilotsdome.C.Thecaptainsteeredtheship.D.Thetunnelwasdifficulttogointo.23.Whodoestheunderlinedword “him” inParagraph2referto?A.Dr.Aronnax.B.Nicholas.C.CaptainNemo.D.Conseil.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “dinghy” probablymean?A.帆船B.划艇C.渔船D.救生艇25.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.Aronnaxwouldmanagetogetthegold.B.Nicholasandthecaptainweregoodfriends.C.TheNautiluswouldbeonthesurfaceagain.D.IttooktwentyminutesfortheNautilustogothroughthetunnel.2018盐城 阅读与回答问题WhenDr.KarenMcCombcametoAmboseliPark,herfirsttaskwastolearnthenamesoftheonehundredorsoelephantsmostoftenseen.Scientistsworkingintheparkhavelearnedtostudyelephantsbywatchingthemupclose.Theyhavealistofalmostonethousandelephants.Therearerecordsforalloftheelephantsbornsince1972.AmboseliwasagoodplaceforDr.McCombtostudyanimalcommunications.Elephantswereagreatsubjectbecausetheirlifestyledependsoncommunication.Dr.McCombandherteamhadlearnedalotaboutelephantcommunication,buttheykeptonthinkingaboutonepuzzling(困惑的)watch.Somefamilieswerebetteratdistinguishing(区别)callsoffriendsfromthoseofstrangers.Whatmadesomefamiliessmarterthanothers?Thescientistssearchedtheirrecordsforanexplanation.Totheirsurprise,therewasonlyonefactor(因素)ofimportance:The “smartest” familiesalwayshadtheoldestgrandmothers.Afamily,asitdidinallotheractivities,waitedforsomesignal(信号)fromthegrandmotherwhentheyheardastrangecontactcall.Andolder,moreexperiencedgrandmotherswerebetterattellingwhetherotherelephantswerestrangersorfriendsjustbytheircalls.Thatwasanimportantdiscovery.Itshowedhowanelephantfamilydependsontheexperienceofthegrandmother.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。26.Howdoscientistsworkingintheparkstudyelephants?27.WhatdidDr.McCombstudy?28.WhatdidDr.McCombandherteamdoforanexplanation?29.Whodoeseveryoneinelephantfamilieslistento?30.Whatdoesanelephantfamilydependoninalltheactivities?参考答案.1.A2.Bnothing“没有东西;没有事情”,指物;none“一个人或物都没有”,指人,也指物;some“一些”;anything“任何事物”。此处表示“一张也没有”,应用none。故选B。3.C4.Aclearly清楚地;slowly慢慢地;warmly温暖地;bravely勇敢地。由后半句“外边很吵”可推知,我听不清老师讲课。故选A。5.D表示“为某人提供某物”,应用providesbwithsth或providesthforsb。故选D。6.D7.B8.B根据句中连词but可知,前后句在意义上是转折关系,所以空白处应用may表示“可能”。故选B。9.C10.Ashame遗憾,羞耻;surprise惊讶。根据前面讲的内容可知此处指的是“遗憾的”事,故排除C和D。shame本为不可数名词,而此处是抽象名词具体化,指的是“一件遗憾”的